精品解析:2021年天津市东丽区中考二模英语试题(含听力)(解析版+原卷版)
展开第I卷(选择题共80分)
注意事项:
1.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题,共80分。
一、听力理解(每题1分,共20分)
A.在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
B.下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Where is the hill? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In the nrth f the schl.B. In the suth f the schl.C. In the west f the schl.
6. What d the wman’s parents like?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Classical music.B. Actin mvies.C. The Beijing Opera.
7. Where’s Jhn’s schlbag?此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On his sfa.B. Under his table.C. On his bed.
8. Where is the wman ging?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. T the park.B. T the bkshp.C. T the z.
9. Why des the man like the red huse better?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because it is beautiful.B. Because it has a big garden.C. Because he likes the clur red.
10. Wh is the tallest f the three?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. TmB. Jack.C. Mike.
11. What are they talking abut? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Pllutin.B. Rad.C. Jbs.
12. Hw will they get t the Children’s Palace?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By bike.B. By taxi.C. By bus.
13. Hw ften des Tm play basketball?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Once a mnth.
14. When did the man begin t study English?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Last year.B. This year.C. This mrning.
C)听下面长对话或独白,每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听下面一段材料,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15. What sprt did the by d last week?
A. He played baseball.B. He played ping png.C. He played vlleyball.
16. Hw ld is Lucy?
A. 16B. 15C. 14
17. When will the speakers g t the sprts center?
A. Next Mnday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Thursday.
听下面一段材料,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. Wh did Cindy g t Hangzhu t visit?
A. Her classmates.B. Her friends.C. Her cusins.
19. What was the weather like in Hangzhu?
A. Ht.B. Cld.C. Cl.
20. What did Cindy d in the West Lake?
A. She tk a bat.B. She tk phts.C. She tk a walk.
二、单项填空(每题1分,共15分)
21. Beijing is ________ capital f China, and it has _______ lng histry.
A. the; aB. a; aC. the; anD. a; the
22. ________ f the land in that twn ________ cvered with trees and grass.
A. Tw fifth; isB. Tw fifth; are
C. Tw fifths; isD. Tw fifths; are
23. —Keep quiet! I need cmplete _____ when I’m wrking.
—Srry, Dad. I wn’t make any nise again.
A. trustB. silenceC. cntrlD. standard
24. Tm ran _______than Peter in the sprts meeting.
A. mre quickB. mre quicklyC. mst quickD. mst quickly
25. —Hell, may I speak t Linda, please?
—________! I’ll g and get her.
A. Put nB. Pick upC. Hang nD. Hurry up
26. After the new high-speed railway line began peratins, the time n the trip frm Lianyungang t Qingda nw is much less than __________in the past.
A. neB. thisC. thatD. it
27. —Where are yu ging n hliday?
—I will ________ g t Shenzhen, but I can’t decide nw.
A. exactlyB. prbablyC. certainlyD. immediately
28. —I called yu last night, but yu didn’t answer.
—Srry, Grace. I ________ I am a singer when the phne rang.
A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watchedD. will watch
29. ________ we didn’t win the basketball game, we were satisfied with ur hard wrk.
A. IfB. ThughC. SinceD. Because
30. Stephen Hawing, a great scientist, had a strng will. His serius illness never ______ him _______ living a meaningful and clrful life.
A. learned;frmB. prtected;frmC. saved;frmD. stpped;frm
31. I want t learn a secnd freign language English.
A. exceptB. besideC. besidesD. except fr
32. —Hw tall is the building?
—It’s ________.
A. 20-meter-tallB. 20-meters tallC. 20 meter tallD. 20 meters tall
33. A new internatinal airprt in the city next year.
A. cmpletesB. is cmpleted
C. will cmpleteD. will be cmpleted
34. —Sctt, have yu decided ________?
—Nt yet. Maybe this Sunday.
A. hw will yu get t ShanghaiB. when will yu leave fr Shanghai
C. when yu will leave fr Shanghai D. hw yu will get t Shanghai
35. —We’ll have a spring trip this weekend.
—________
A. Cme n!B. Hw abut yu?C. It’s bad luck!D. Sunds great.
三、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
Stuart didn’t get gd grades, but he was a gd student. He was curius abut many things. And his ___36___ subject was science. He ften talked t his science teacher, Mr. Andersn, ___37___ class. Stuart ften played with his ___38___, t. Smetimes he played games and ther times he chatted with his friends. But he usually used his phne t learn. He liked t ___39___ the new wrds n his phne.
Teachers didn’t allw students t take phnes in class. Everyne knew that ___40___. And students usually fllwed it. But smetimes teachers culd catch students chatting r ___41___ games. Mr. Andersn usually tld thse students t put their phnes ___42___.
But then the schl ___43___ a new rule. It said, “If a student uses a phne, the teacher will take it away.”
One day, Stuart was in ___44___ class. The day’s class was abut the planets. Stuart wanted t check a fact. Stuart knew he shuldn’t use his phne. But he ___45___ wanted t find an answer t his questin. He tk ut his phne. Then Mr. Andersn turned arund.
He saw Stuart use his phne, s he tk Stuart’s phne away.
36. A. favuriteB. specialC. successfulD. fantastic
37. A. inB. abutC. afterD. with
38. A. cmputerB. phneC. deskD. dictinary
39. A. lk frB. lk atC. lk likeD. lk up
40. A. ruleB. wayC. mealD. diary
41. A. havingB. drawingC. playingD. jining
42. A. awayB. utC. ffD. up
43. A. refusedB. grewC. madeD. held
44. A. histryB. mathsC. scienceD. English
45. A. reallyB. nearlyC. suddenlyD. maybe
四、阅读理解(每题2分; 共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When I was a child, my father had t d three jbs fr a family f seven. Every time I saw him cme back late, lking tired, I thught that I wuld shw my thanks t my father fr what he did.
Later, my father had a heart prblem. One mrning, his ld car brke dwn and he asked me t pick him up frm the hspital. At that time, I wanted t buy a car fr him. I asked my father t g with me t pick a car. When I started talking with the seller, I fund my father was interested in a brwn car.
Several days later, I asked my father if he culd g with me t pick up my new car. As we gt there, the seller gave him a key t his new car--the brwn ne and said that it was fr him, frm me. My father lked at me in great surprise. I tld him that it was my dream when I was a child. I smiled at this man, a great man wh had given up everything fr his family.
46. Hw many peple are there in the family?
A. 6.B. 7.C. 8D. 9
47. What was wrng with the writer’s father?
A. He had a heart prblem.B. He had a tth prblem.
C. He had a ft prblem.D. He had a hand prblem.
48. What’s the Chinese meaning f the underlined phrase “brke dwn”?
A. 打破B. 碎了C. 休息D. 坏了
49. The brwn car made the writer’s father ________.
A. sadB. tiredC. surprisedD. strict
50. Frm the passage we knw that ________.
A. The writer lved his/her father very much.
B. The writer was nt very rich.
C. The father didn’t d a lt fr his family
D. The father still liked his ld car.
B
This htel in the small village in Sweden is built again every year. Believe it r nt, it is made f ice pulled frm the nearby river. What’s even mre surprising is that the htel is getting mre and mre ppular in the wrld.
The Ice Htel has cme a lng way. The design is special. Each area seems like it is a “wrk f art”, with artists frm all ver the wrld carving(雕刻)the 47 bedrms, the hall and the ice bar. The htel even has a church fr cuples lking fr a special wedding(婚礼)lcatin!
Similar t any htel, guests can chse t hang ut all day r pick frm a lt f activities such as snwsheing, skating, vernight wilderness camps and s n. Thugh dining chices are quite a few in the restaurant, in the htel, guests have very little t cmplain abut meals. As fr the drinks, they are always cl!
The best part abut this building is that it is a green building. In winter, the huse can be used fr guests’ living and then, as summer arrives and the temperature rises, it simply turns int ne giant(巨大的)pl with much water.
Over the years, many ther ice htels have cme ut and similar htels can nw als be fund in Quebec City, Canada, Nrway, Finland and Rmania. Hwever, the riginal(起初的)ne keeps the biggest and the greatest f all. T see additinal pictures r bk a rm, click n
51. Why is the htel built again every year?
A. Because it is made f ice.B. Because it is ut f style.
C. Because it is t ld.D. Because it is t small.
52. Artists frm all ver the wrld carved the “wrk f art” except ________.
A. 47 bedrmsB. the hallC. the ice barD. the theatre
53. In the htel visitrs may als take part in ________.
A. basketballB. climbingC. campingD. swimming
54. The best part f the htel is that _________.
A. it is greenB. meals are delicius
C. the drink is htD. it is cheaper
55. When is the right time fr peple t stay in the htel?
A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.
C
The idea that red means stp and green means g has influenced ur lives in mre ways than just traffic signals(信号). We have been taught frm a yung age that the clr red means danger and green means it's kay t mve frward. But why were thse clrs chsen fr traffic lights in the first place? Fr smething we have t lk at every day, why culdn't they have been prettier clrs?
Well, it's imprtant t knw that befre traffic lights fr cars, there were traffic signals fr trains. At first, railway cmpanies used red t mean stp, white t mean g, and green t mean warn.As yu culd imagine, trains ran int a few prblems with white meaning g. Fr example, ne train mistk a bright star fr a white light and smething unexpected happened. Because f that, railway cmpanies finally mved green meaning g and used yellw t mean warn. And it's been that way ever since.
Red has always been a clr that mean danger, lng befre cars were even arund.This mst likely started because it's the clr with the lngest wavelength(波长)s it can be seen smewhere farther than ther clrs.
But, believe it r nt, yellw was nce used t mean stp. Back in the 1900s, sme stp signs were yellw because it was t hard t see a red sign in a prly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were develped and red stp signs were brn. Since yellw can be seen well at all times f the day, schl znes, sme traffic signs, and schl buses cntinue t be printed yellw.
S next time yu are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, dn't get s mad at them, they've certainly cme a lng way.
56. What were traffic signals fr befre traffic lights fr cars?
A Trains.B. Bats.C. Planes.D. Bicycles.
57. Which f the fllwing clrs meant g at first?
A. Red.B. Yellw.C. White.D. Green.
58. Why des red mean danger?
A. Because it's the brightest clr.B. Because it can be seen far away.
C. Because railway cmpanies say s.D. Because it has the shrtest wavelength.
59. Why are schl buses painted yellw?
A. Because yellw is a prettier clr.B. Because yellw nce meat danger.
C. Because yellw can be seen well in daytime.D. Because yellw means it's OK t g frward.
60. What des the text mainly tell us?
A. Hw imprtant traffic lights are.B. Which clr has the lngest wavelength.
C. What red,yellw and green can be used fr.D. Why traffic lights are red,yellw and green.
五、补全对话(每题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: The summer hliday is cming. What are yu ging t d, Susan?
B: I’ m ging t travel t England. And I’ll take part in a summer camp there.
A:_________61_________
B: English curses. Yu knw I’ll mve there next year.
A: Wh will yu g there with?
B:_________62_________ My brther will als jin the camp
A: _________63_________
B: First we’ll fly t Hng Kng and then take anther plane t Lndn.
A: _________64_________
B: Abut ne mnth. We’ll visit sme places after the curses.
A: Hw much d the curses cst?
B: _________65_________
A: That’s lts f mney. Have a gd trip!
B: Thank yu very much!
A. Nearly ten thusand yuan fr each ne.
B. Hw will yu g there?
C. Thank yu fr telling me.
D. My parents and my brther.
E. What is it abut?
F. I dn’t think that’s a gd chice.
G. Hw lng are yu ging t stay there?
第II卷(非选择题共40分)
注意事项:
1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2.本卷共四大题,共40分。
六、完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子。(每空限填一词)
66. 她正在打扫好屋子并且收拾东西。
She’s cleaning the huse and _______________ things _______________.
67. 在我学骑自行车时,常常从车上摔下来。
When I learned t ride a bike, I ften _______________ _______________.
68. 我希望你能及时赶来参加这个会议。
I hpe yu will arrive _______________ _______________ t attend the meeting.
69. 他已取消了下个月的欧洲之行。
He has _______________ _______________ the trip t Eurpe next mnth
70. 那就是你胃痛的原因。
That is why yu have gt a _______________ _______________.
七、任务型阅读(每题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
I was a schlgirl in Grade 7 when Danny came t my schl and became ne f my classmates. He was handsme with blnd hair, s many girls in my class liked him very much. Every day, his parents picked him up in an ld car. We all realized he was frm a pr family. I had a pr family as well, but I just hid it frm everyne. I was afraid the kids in my class wuld leave me if they knew the truth.
One day, ur teacher, Mr. Sims said that we wuld have a field trip. We decided t g t Disneyland. My classmates were excited. I sat back and lked at them, knwing that my parents did nt have the mney t send me. T my surprise, Danny std up and said simply, “I wn’t g with yu. My dad hurt his back and lst his jb. I am nt asking my parents fr mney.”
“Danny, I’m very prud f yu fr understanding the situatin that yur parents are in.” Mr. Sims replied. “But the trip is at the end f the mnth, we have plenty f time t raise mney fr it.”
While walking hme frm schl that day, I nticed three bys talking with Danny. I was a little wrried that they were giving him a hard time. But as I gt clser, I fund they were nly discussing hw t raise mney fr the trip.
By standing up and knwing he was pr, Danny changed my life, I n lnger felt I had t lie abut my family’s situatin. As fr Danny, I will remember his curage and hnesty frever.
71. I was afraid the kids in my class wuld leave me if they knew that _______________.
72. The students decided t g _______________ fr the field trip.
73. Danny was nt asking his parents fr mney because _______________.
74. The three bys were discussing _______________ fr the trip.
75. We can learn _______________ frm Danny.
八、综合填空(每题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整.
Here is a stry: A man sees a butterfly(蝴蝶). The butterfly tries t get ut f its chrysalis(蛹). Feeling srry fr it, the man decides t h____76____ it. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly cmes ut e____77____. Surprisingly enugh, the butterfly is unable t fly. If the butterfly desn’t struggle(挣扎; 奋斗)t leave the chrysalis, it can’t fly! The struggle d____78____ the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges(挑战)f life bring ut the best in yung peple and make them fly.
When peple are yung,meeting and vercming(克服、战胜)challenges will make them s____79____ and ready t face life.
When we lk at successful peple, we see that the mst successful f them are peple wh have had t struggle.
One famus businessman, wh nw ____80____ many big supermarkets, used t carry clthes n his back and sell them frm dr t dr when he was yung. A____81____ successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was nly twenty. He had t bring up a big family. He tk up the challenges and vercame them. Tday his brthers and sisters are leading s____82____ lives.
Smetimes challenges d nt appear t us because we keep away frm them. S sme parents and t____83____ actively encurage yung peple t face challenges. They might rganize(安排)sme activities fr yung peple which prvide them with challenges, like rck-climbing, camping, vlunteer wrk and s n. Hwever, just passing exams will nt prepare a persn fr life. We must meet and vercme challenges. The yung peple f tday will becme the leaders f t____84____. Fr cuntries t cntinue t becme successful, it is n____85____ that the yung peple learn t meet challenges and vercme them.
九、书面表达(共15分)
86. 时光如梭,转眼大家已经步入九年级,回想过去两年的初中生活,你是否觉得自己改变了许多?请你根据以下提示,以“Sme Changes in My Life”为题写一篇英语短文,谈一谈自从上初中后,你在哪些方面发生了变化。
提示:
1.介绍你生活中的变化:
(1)过去安静内向,现在性格外向开朗;
(2)过去不喜欢运动,现在喜欢打乒乓球、游泳;
(3)过去讨厌学习,害怕考试,现在努力学习。
2.谈谈你对这些变化的看法。
要求:(1)词数:80-100个(2)开头已给出,不计入总词数。(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Sme Changes in My Life
Hw time flies! It has been tw years since I went t the middle schl._______________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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