英语九年级【知识精讲】6.动词(8)连系动词 课件
展开五个感官系动词:lk,sund,smell,taste,feel(1)系动词:后面接形容词作表语,说明主语所处的状态。(系表结构)意思:看/听/闻/尝/感觉起来。He lks yunger than his real age. The music sunds beautiful. These flwers smell very sweet. The ckies taste delicius.The tmates feel very sft.
(2)系动词:动词后面也可接介词like短语,like后面常用名词,……像……。lk like看起来像 sund like听起来像 smell like闻起来像 taste like尝起来像 feel like感觉起来像He lks like his mther. That sunds like a gd idea. It sunds like great fun. It smells like a flwer. It tastes like salt.
(1)五个感官动词:lk,sund,smell,taste,feel(2)与“感觉”意思相似和相近的词:hear , listen , see, watch , bserve , ntice
(1)feel不及物动词: I felt in my pcket fr keys.(2)taste,smell不及物动词,“taste / smell + f + 名词”,意为“有……味道 / 气味”。The air in the rm smells f earth. The bread taste f sugar. (3)lk, listen为不及物动词: lk at listen tLk at the blackbard.Listen t the music.
(1)感官类动词+sb.+ding: 表正在进行hear sb. ding listen t sb. ding see sb. ding watch sb. ding bserve sb. ding ntice sb. dinglk at sb. ding feel sb. ding(2)感官类动词+sb.+d: 表示全过程,省略t,一般表示频率的词连用。hear sb. d listen t sb. d see sb. d watch sb. d bserve sb. d ntice sb. dfeel sb. d
(1)lk, sund, feel还能构成"lk / sund / feel + as if +从句"结构,意为"看起来/听起来/感觉好像……“It lks as if ur class is ging t win. It sunds as if the rain is very heavy. (2) lk,smell,taste,feel都可以作名词:和have或者take构成动词短语take/have a lk(at) take/have a taste
(3)感官类动词+sb. d sth.的被动语态是:(t还原) hear sb. d —sb. be heard t d sth. listen t sb. d —sb. be listened t d sth. see sb. d—sb. be seen t d sth. watch sb. d —sb. be watched t d sth. bserve sb. d —sb. be berserved t d sth. ntice sb. d —sb. be nticed t d sth. feel sb. d —sb. be felt t d sth.
感官类动词+sb.+d(……到某人做…)
Sb. be+感官类动词过去分词 +t d(某人被……到做….)
(3)感官类动词+sb. ding sth.的被动语态是:hear sb. ding —sb. be heard ding sth. listen t sb. ding —sb. be listened ding sth. see sb. ding—sb. be seen ding sth. watch sb. ding —sb. be watched ding sth. bserve sb. ding —sb. be berserved ding sth. ntice sb. ding —sb. be nticed ding sth.feel sb. ding —sb. be felt ding sth.
用所给词的适当形式填空After a gd rest, I feel ________ (relax).
单项选择The _______ by was last seen _______ near the East Lake.A.missing; playingB.missing; playC.missed; playedD.missed; t play
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