英语九年级【知识精讲】13.句法(28)结果状语从句 课件
展开结果状语从句结果状语从句是补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的结果的,通常位于主句之后。结果状语从句中通常不用情态助动词,但must, can, culd除外。常用引导词:s that,s… that,such…that 如此……以至于……
s that既可以引导目的状语从句(表示“为了,以便”), 也可以引导结果状语从句(表示“因此,以至于”)。当连接目的状语从句时,一般that从句中会含有情态动词,而当引导结果状语从句时,大多不用情态动词。如:目的状语从句:I always get up early s that I can catch the first bus. 结果状语从句:I gt up early, s that I caught the first bus.
表示“如此……,以至于……”,s后面接形容词或副词。1、s+形容词+that 如:He was s ill that tw nurses attended n him. The rm was s ht that she felt dizzy. 2、s+副词+that 如:He spke s clearly that I culd hear every wrd. They sat s clse that their heads nearly tuched.
与不同的是,中的such后接的是名词。其常见的结构用法有:1、such+不定冠词+形容词+单数可数名词+that如:He's such a gd swimmer that he makes me lk sick. He is such a clever by that we all like 可以用来替换,其结构为:s+形容词+不定冠词+名词+that。如以上第一句话可以改为:He's s gd a swimmer that he makes me lk sick. 但是,如果该名词没有被形容词修饰,则不可以改为。
2、such+形容词+复数可数名词+that如:He tld us such funny stries that we all laughed. 3、such+形容词+不可数名词+that如:It is such terrible weather that it is absurd t g ut.第2和第3种情况也不能改为的用法。
s与表示数量的代词many, few, much, little等连用是常见固定搭配, 不能换用such的对应结构。 1、s + many/few(+复数名词)+thatmany/few有时作定语,后接复数名词,但有时直接用作表语,后面不再接其他成分。如:They asked s many questins that they cnfused me.
The butterflies are s many that they ften cver entire trees . He has s few friends that his life is lnely. The members are s few that we can't start the prject.
2、s+much/little(+不可数名词)+that与many/few一样,much/little有时作定语,后接不可数名词,但有时直接用作表语,后面不再接其他成分。如:She wre s much jewelry that she seemed t be cvered in gld. He talks s much that n ne else can get a wrd in edgeways. There is s little time left that I dn't think I can finish it as scheduled. The bx csts s little that I can affrd it.
1、thatthat也可以直接用来连接结果状语从句。如:What have we dne that yu shuld be s angry with us?
2、从句与不定式结构的转换如果结果状语从句的主语与主句的主语相同, 可用“s+(形容词或副词)as t d”取代该结果状语从句。如:The weather was s bad that it made it hard t take a gd pht. 上面句子中的主句和从句的主语都是the weather,所以可以改为: The weather was bad, s as t make it hard t take a gd pht.
3、结果状语从句的倒装为了强调形容词或副词,s/such···that···引导的结果状语从句,可把s/such部分置于句首,采用倒装结构。如:S tired was I that I lst myself during marching. Such a gd student is he that we all like him.
1. 主句和从句的主语一致,that从句是肯定句时,可用enugh t d sth.来转换。如:The man is s strng that he can lift the heavy bx.→ The man is strng enugh t lift the heavy bx.
与enugh t... 和 的转换
2. 主句和从句的主语不一致,that从句是肯定句时,可以用enugh fr sb. t d sth.来替换,不定式的宾语要省略。如:The questin is s easy that I can wrk it ut. → The questin is easy enugh fr me t wrk ut. The bx is s light that he can carry it. → The bx is light enugh fr him t carry.
3. 主句和从句的主语一致,that从句是否定句时,用替换。如:The girl is s yung that she can't dress herself. → The girl is t yung t dress herself. I was s tired that I culdn't g n with the wrk. → I was t tired t g n with the wrk.
4. 主句和从句的主语不一致,that从句是否定时,用 sb. t d sth.来替换,注意不定式的宾语要省略。如:The bag is s heavy that she can't mve it. → The bag is t heavy fr her t mve.
单项选择。The fashin shw is ____ wnderful ____ we all like it.A. t; t B. s; that C. such; thatD. very; that
单项选择。The fashin shw is ____ wnderful ____ we all like it.A. t; t B. s; that C. such; thatD. very; that答案:B
根据汉语提示完成句子。他吃得如此之多, 以至于我们都不敢相信自己的眼睛。He ate ________ much ________ we culd hardly believe ur eyes.
根据汉语提示完成句子。他吃得如此之多, 以至于我们都不敢相信自己的眼睛。He ate ________ much ________ we culd hardly believe ur eyes.答案:s; that
英语九年级【知识精讲】13.句法(23)时间状语从句 课件: 这是一份英语九年级【知识精讲】13.句法(23)时间状语从句 课件,共18页。PPT课件主要包含了条件状语从句,时间状语从句,状语从句,原因状语从句, 目的状语从句,结果状语从句,地点状语从句,让步状语从句,方式状语从句等内容,欢迎下载使用。
英语九年级【知识精讲】13.句法(25)原因状语从句 课件: 这是一份英语九年级【知识精讲】13.句法(25)原因状语从句 课件,共15页。PPT课件主要包含了条件状语从句,时间状语从句,状语从句,原因状语从句, 目的状语从句,结果状语从句,地点状语从句,比较状语从句,让步状语从句,方式状语从句等内容,欢迎下载使用。
英语九年级【知识精讲】13.句法(24)地点状语从句 课件: 这是一份英语九年级【知识精讲】13.句法(24)地点状语从句 课件,共16页。PPT课件主要包含了条件状语从句,时间状语从句,状语从句,原因状语从句, 目的状语从句,结果状语从句,地点状语从句,让步状语从句,方式状语从句,地点状语从句的定义等内容,欢迎下载使用。