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英语九年级【知识精讲】14.完形填空(5)完形填空——人物传记故事类 课件
展开人物传记故事类文章主要一般可分为人物传记和短篇故事两类。1. 人物传记主要涉及某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长和奋斗历程等,其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线,脉络清楚,可读性较强。2. 短篇故事与人物传记不同的是,这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。
题目说明:1. 阅读人物传记类文章应该抓住时间线索来获取有关信息,即主人翁在某个时间做过什么,然后通过分析推理、综合归纳的方法进行解题。2. 故事类文章主要从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,加强对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
高频词汇或者常考短语:be brn refuse marriage/marry/get married t especially experiencethink primary senir university graduate relax/relaxed/relaxing dream encurage realize learn t d frtunatelycnfident create satisfy/satisfied shut raise punish luckypraise/prize hbby decide/decisin famus successful serius
完形填空题的做题步骤:读——填——读 1.通读全文,理解大意。重视首句信息,跳过空格,浏览全文,从整体上感知全文,理解文章大意,这是解题的基础。 2.瞻前顾后,避难就易。在理解文章大意的情况下,结合各选项的意义和用法,遵循先易后难的原则,先解决那些自己有把握的问题。对少数难题,暂时跳过,或许在上文中难以判断的题在下文中就有暗示或者明显的提示,或许一个在前面不能解答的题在填出了另一空后会令你豁然开朗。
3.复读全文,解决残敌。借助已经补全的空格,我们对全文有了更清楚的理解,可以集中解决所遗留的少数疑难问题。 4.再次复读,弥补疏漏。全部做好后,考生务必要结合自己选择的答案重新阅读短文内容,确保全文文意连贯。
此类完形填空题的做题方法:1. 抓住文章的6个要素:5W(when, where, wh, why, what)和1H(hw)2. 注意作者的议论和抒情; 3. 结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度;4. 语法知识和固定短语考查题5.有章有据进行解题判断。
Jay Chu was brn in Taiwan, China. He grew up(长大) with his mther, and was a 1 and shy kid. He didn't d very well in schlwrk. S peple thught he wuld never be 2 in life. As a small child, Jay tk a great 3 in music. His mther sent him t learn the pian when he was nly three years ld. He lved it and kept n 4 . When he was in high schl, he 5 play the pian quite well. At the same time, he shwed his talent fr writing sngs.
Befre Jay became a singer, he wrked 6 a sngwriter. Fr tw years, he spent mst f his time 7 fr singers. Sme f them are very famus, like Cc Lee and Jacky Cheung. Jay released(发行) his first album(专辑) in 2000, and sn he became quite ppular. Nw Jay is ne f the mst famus 8 in Asia. Hwever, he is still shy and desn't 9 talk and smile. He desn't speak clearly when he sings r talks, 10 he has a lt f fans. Mst f his fans like him because he never fllws(仿效) thers.
Jay Chu was brn in Taiwan, China. He grew up(长大) with his mther, and was a 1 and shy kid. He didn't d very well in schlwrk. S peple thught he wuld never be 2 in life.A. utging B. wild C. quiet D. succeedA. success B. succeed C. successful D. successfully
As a small child, Jay tk a great 3 in music. His mther sent him t learn the pian when he was nly three years ld. He lved it and kept n 4 . When he was in high schl, he 5 play the pian quite well. At the same time, he shwed his talent fr writing sngs.3. A. fun B. class C. recrd D. interest4. A. perfrming B. practicing C. planning D. putting5. A. shuld B. must C. need D. culd
Befre Jay became a singer, he wrked 6 a sngwriter. Fr tw years, he spent mst f his time 7 fr singers. Sme f them are very famus, like Cc Lee and Jacky Cheung. Jay released(发行) his first album(专辑) in 2000, and sn he became quite ppular.6. A. with B. as C. at D. n7. A. writing B. singing C. playing D. humming
Nw Jay is ne f the mst famus 8 in Asia. Hwever, he is still shy and desn't 9 talk and smile. He desn't speak clearly when he sings r talks, 10 he has a lt f fans. Mst f his fans like him because he never fllws(仿效) thers.8. A. writers B. singers C. skaters D. perfrmers9. A. ften B. hardly C. smetimes D. ever10. A. and B. but C. s D. hwever
答案: 1-5: C C D B D 6-10: B A B A B
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