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山东省临沂市郯城县2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（Word版含答案）
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这是一份山东省临沂市郯城县2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（Word版含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了选择题，完型填空，阅读理解，动词应用，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年山东省临沂市郯城县九年级（上）期中英语试卷
一、选择题
1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why did you laugh just now？
﹣﹣﹣Ted wanted to tell us _______very funny story，but he forgot ________end himself．（ ）
A．/；the B．a；an C．a；the D．the；the
2．（1分）一 If you are interested in something，your brain is more active.
一 Yes.Good learners often____what they need to learn______ something interesting.（ ）
A．remind...of B．connect...with
C．depend...on
3．（1分）一____interesting science class we had today !
一Yes!Now I know more about how the earth and the sun moves !（ ）
A．How B．What C．What an
4．（1分）There are many rules in our school，for example ，eating____in our classroom.（ ）
A．are not allowed B．is not allowed
C．allow
5．（1分）—What do you usually have for breakfast？
—I used to____dumplings ，but these days I'm used to _____bread and milk.（ ）
A．eat ，have B．eating ，have
C．eat ，having
6．（1分）—Do you know the meaning of these new words？
—Sorry，I don't.Let's____in the dictionary.（ ）
A．look it up B．look them up
C．look up them
7．（1分）﹣Did the guide tell you____？
﹣No，he just told us to wait a moment.（ ）
A．what the weather will be like
B．why the bus didn't come on time
C．where was the nearest toilet
8．（1分）—Could you help me clean the room，please？
—OK.____.I'll do it right now.（ ）
A．It takes time B．I am afraid so
C．It's a piece of cake
三、完型填空（共2小题，计8分）
9．（4分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。
A.lonely B.since C.get up D.afraid of E.until
Last year，I left my job to write books at home.
At first ，everything was fine.As a free﹣lance（自由契约的）writer，I didn't need to（1） early in the morning and I didn't have to worry about what to wear to work.I could stay in my bed （2） late afternoon.I could enjoy my coffee when I worked on my book.It was like being in heaven（天堂）.
But later，things seemed to be different.I began to feel （3） .I stayed at home day after day.It was only me，my book and the computer.I spent hours on the computer every day.I suddenly found that I had hardly spoken to anyone in days.As a result ，I became more （4） being out in the world.
10．（4分）A.whether B.felt like C.pleasure D.thinking about E.disliked
For the first time，I （1） I must step away from this way of life and make some changes.I was （2） going to work in an office.I called a few friends who worked at home as well and asked them （3） they had the same feelings as me.Most of them said yes.
Finally ，I found that I preferred"going to work "，and that I enjoyed having friends around me.When I stayed with more people，I got more （4） than before.
四、阅读理解
11．（8分）Have you ever had dreams about building a robot？Or putting together a spaceship？Or even seeing your face made out of chocolate？If you have a 3﹣D printer，your dream will come true !
All the user has to do is to design（设计） an object on the computer and choose a material to print in.The printers print in hundreds of different materials including glass，sugar and even skin !When the user presses " print"，the 3﹣D printer spreads the material layer（层） by layer like magic，the object is produced.
The first 3﹣D printer was invented in 1986 by an American，Charles Hull.But 3﹣D printing has only become cheap enough recently for most people to use.Designers now use 3﹣D printing to create unusual things.The Dutch artist Dirk Vander Kooj prints furniture（家具） made from old fridges.And doctors have used 3﹣D printing to print human body parts!The Telegraph reported in February that scientists from Cornell Medical College even printed a man﹣made ear.
But like a lot of new technologies，if 3﹣D printing gets into the wrong hands ，it can be dangerous.In 2011 a group of four men in the US used 3﹣D printing to produce ATM skimmers（提款机盗刷器）.These were placed on an ATM and stole over 400 ，000 from users of the ATM.It is terrible to think that criminals like them might one day use a 3﹣D printer to print a gun.
But for better or for worse，3﹣D printing has been put into use.In a few years，you'll probably be wondering how you could ever live without your 3﹣D printer !
（1） invented the first 3﹣D printer.
A.Charles Hull
B.Dirk Vander Kooj
C.Four men in the US
（2）What is the correct order for people to use a 3﹣D printer？
a.Choose a material.
b.Press the print button.
c.The3﹣D printer spreads the material.
d.Use a computer to design an object.
A.dcba
B.dabc
C.acdb
（3）According to the passage，people have NOT yet produced with a 3﹣D printer.
A.some furniture
B.a man﹣made ear
C.a gun
（4）What does the writer think of the 3﹣D printer？
A.It is necessary only for our work.
B.It is helpful but dangerous.
C.It is useless in our daily life.
12．（8分）The most unusual museum in London is the Science Museum.In most museums，there's no shouting and no running，and you aren't allowed to touch the exhibits（展品）.But the Science Museum is different，because it's noisy!People talk about what they can see and do there，and some of the machines are noisy as well.Visiting the Science Museum is fun and it's a great way to learn about science because you can work things out and try out ideas.
When I visit the Science Museum，I go to the Launch Pad.This is my favorite room because you can do physics experiments.For example ，if you want to fill a bag with falling sand，you have to move a kind of truck on wheels into the correct position.I also go to the Rocket Show.You can learn how we travel into space and back again.
Then I go upstairs to Human and Nature room.You can compare your speed with animals there.You hear' a noise and push a button（按钮）.If you aren't fast enough，the lion catches you!I'm faster than all my friends，but the lion still catches me.
There are also rooms on transport，the environment and space technology ，as well as maths ，physics and chemistry.You can do a lot of things in this museum，but you have to obey some rules as well.For example，you mustn't take photos of the exhibits in the museum.But you can buy postcards of them in the museum shops.
Above all ，the Science Museum is free.That means you can drop in for a few minutes or you can stay as long as you like﹣﹣it's open every day ，from 10 am to 6 pm.So if you ever go to London，make sure you visit the Science Museum.It's my favorite museum in the whole world.
（1）What is the writer's favorite room？
A.The Launch Pad.
B.The rooms on space technology.
C.The Human and Nature room.
（2）What can't you do in the Science Museum？
A.Touch the machines.
B.Do chemistry experiments.
C.Take photos of the exhibits.
（3）How much does it cost to go into the Science Museum？
A. ＄10 for adults.
B.Free for everyone.
C.Only free for children.
（4）How long can you stay at the Science Museum？
A.6 hours.
B.8 hours.
C.10 hours.
13．（8分）Winston Churchill once said，"We make a living by what we get，but we make a life by what we give."These are certainly words that millions of volunteers around the world could agree with.
In the US，April is National Volunteer Month，to praise and thank volunteers who lend their time，talent，and support to what they care about.
（1） .People who volunteer spend their time doing things they feel strongly about.For ex﹣ample，animal lovers may volunteer at an animal centre to help improve the treatment of animals.
Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people，try out new skills and explore career choices.（2） .
Andrew Makhoul ，a student at the University of Pennsylvania.He didn't spend his last spring break relaxing.Instead，the 19﹣year﹣old boy decided to do something for people who were less lucky than himself.He travelled to an orphanage（孤儿院）in Guatemala in Central America.（3） .And it depends on volunteers to stay open.
Andrew doesn't speak much Spanish，but he found communication wasn't a problem，" You communicated with love，"according to an article on his university's website.And what he gave out ，he got back ，"（4） ".Andrew's first time as a volunteer only lasted a week，but by the
end of that week ，he knew he'd be back soon because he saw love and hope.
Volunteers don't get paid，not because they're worthless，but because they're priceless.
根据短文内容，从方框中选出四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文通顺完整。
A.You could see love when you looked in their eyes
B.Volunteering means choosing to work without being paid
C.For young adults ，valuable lessons may also be learned through volunteering
D.It's a chance for poor children to get better care and support
E.It is in one of the poorest parts of the country
六、词形转换，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
14．（1分）When autumn comes，the （leaf） begin to turn red．
15．（1分）It is of you to rush into others' room without knocking at the door. （polite）
16．（1分）The film The Battle at Lake Changjin《长津湖》was a great during the National Day. （succeed）
17．（1分）These children are so clever that they can work out the problem by （ they ）.
18．（1分）The watch is what I want.I like it very much. （ exact ）
19．（1分）We must pay attention to our （pronounce）．
20．（1分）There's something （ help ） in the book.I love it so much.
21．（1分）Mobile payment can make our life much （easy）．
七、动词应用
22．（7分）根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Do some colors make you feel calm while others give you energy ？Scientists（1） （ study）the connection between color and mood（心情）for a long time.Many believe that color can influence our moods.
Warm，bright colors such as yellow and red，（2） （ be ） positive colors.They（3） （ give） people a pleasant feeling.Cool colors such as blue，purple ，and green are relaxing colors.They can help people experience calm feelings.
Many public places are decorated（装饰） with certain colors in order to create certain moods.Orange （4） （ make） people feel hungry ，so a lot of restaurants（5） （ paint ） in this color.
People use color in their homes （6） （create） moods as well.Blue is a peaceful color.It helps you rest，so it is a very good color for a bedroom.
Colors can create bad moods，too.Some types of blue make people feel sad.Red can make people （7） （feel） angry.
What is your mood right now？Now look at the color of the walls around you.Does it match your mood？
八、阅读表达
23．（10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答文章后面的问题。
When Wang Haiyan was young，her favorite toys weren't Barbie dolls.Instead ，she started learning to make shadow puppets from her fa﹣ther at 13.Now 43 ，Wang has spent thirty years practicing and spreading the art.
Shadow puppetry is a form of theater that uses puppets made from leather（皮）or paper ，accompanied by music and singing.Invented during the Western Han Dynasty ，it tells us about folk stories and historical stories，passing down culture and customs over thou﹣sands of years.
Shadow puppetry is all about creating the puppets and performing with them.Wang's home﹣town﹣﹣Hua County ，Shanxi is known as the birthplace of the folk art.
Puppet﹣makers must follow 24 steps to make the puppets ，including washing the leather ，carving（雕刻）and painting，according to Wang.Carving is the most difficult part.
"We have a special carving technique（技巧）﹣﹣moving the leather under the knife ， " Wang said.You have to hold the knife still in your right hand and only move the leather in your left hand.
It took Wang three years to master this skill.She used a brick（砖块） to make her left hand strong while practicing.It lakes about 3 ，000 carves to make a shadow puppet."The complicated（复杂的） steps make it hard to hand down the folk art ， "she said.
But Wang has used some new ways to do so.In 2016 ，she made shadow puppets based on some cartoon series and gave a live streaming performance（直播）.She used colors like blue and purple that are hardly seen in shadow puppetry and added more sticks to the puppets to make the performance livelier.
（1）Were Wang's favorite toys Barbie dolls when she was young ？
（2）What does the underlined words Shadow puppetry mean in Chinese？
（3）When and where was shadow puppetry invented？
（4）How long did it take Wang to master the carving technique？
（5）According to Wang，why is it difficult to hand down shadow puppetry ？
九、书面表达
24．（15分）升入九年级之后，你的周末生活有没有发生变化？你有没有经常和父母争执周末是否可以外出活动？请以"Should teenagers be allowed to go out on weekends？"为题，根据所给提示写一篇英语短文。
写作提示：
1.What did you use to do on weekends before Grade 9 ？What about now ？
2.Are you allowed to go out on weekends after you are in Grade 9 ？
3.In your opinion，should teenagers be allowed to go out on weekends ？
写作要求：
1.语句通顺，条理清晰，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
2.80词左右，题目和开头已给出；
3.文中请勿提及真实姓名和学校。
Should teenagers be allowed to go out on weekends？My weekend has changed a lot.Before Grade Nine ，____.
参考答案与解析
一、选择题
1．【解答】答案：C．考查不定冠词．句意：﹣﹣刚才你为什么笑？﹣﹣泰德想跟我们说一个很有趣的故事．但是他自己忘了结尾．根据题干Ted wanted to tell us _______very funny story，but he forgot ________end himself．可知第一个空，此处为泛指，very 以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词 a．第二个空，ending 特指的是上文提到的那个故事的结尾，因此用定冠词 the．故选C．
2．【解答】A.remind...of使......想起；B.connect...with把......和......联系起来；C.depend ...on依赖于......；从句意可知，这里说的是"把学习知识和自己的去联系起来"，故而排除A和C。
故选：B。
3．【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据interesting science class we had today !可知class是可数名词，句型结构为：What +a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词！interesting以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。
故选：C。
4．【解答】根据题干，可知动名词eating作主语，谓语动词用is；此处是被动语态be allowed。
故选：B。
5．【解答】第一个设空处used to后跟动词原形，排除B；第二个设空处be used to后跟Ving形式，排除A。
故选：C。
6．【解答】look up查阅。根据"these new words"可知，此处使用them指代these new words，同时代词放在look up之间。
故选：B。
7．【解答】宾语从句使用陈述句语序，主语为一般过去时，从句使用过去的某种时态，故排除A和C。
故选：B。
8．【解答】It takes time需要花费时间；I am afraid so我恐怕如此；It's a piece of cake小菜一碟。根据前句句意"你能帮我打扫一下房间吗"和后句句意"我现在就去做"可知，要回答"小菜一碟"，其它选项语意不通，也不符合英语交际习惯。
故选：C。
三、完型填空（共2小题，计8分）
9．【解答】（1）C.考查动词短语。根据句意：我不需要一大早起床，也不必担心上班穿什么。get up起床，to+动词原形，故填C。
（2）E.考查连词。根据句意：我可以躺在床上直到下午晚些时候。until直到，故填E。
（3）A.考查形容词。根据句意：我开始感到孤独。lonely形容词，孤独的，放在feel后作表语，故填A。
（4）D.考查形容词短语。根据句意：我变得更加害怕外面的世界。become afraid of变得害怕....，故填D。
10．【解答】（1）B.考查动词短语。根据句意：第一次，我觉得我必须远离这种生活方式，做出一些改变。feel like感觉，全文都用的是一般过去时态，故填B。
（2）E.考查动词。根据句意：我不喜欢在办公室工作。disliked不喜欢，故填E。
（3）A.考查连词。根据句意：问他们是否和我有同样的感受。whether是否，故填A。
（4）C.考查名词。根据句意：我得到了比以前更多的快乐。pleasure不可数名词，快乐，故填C。
四、阅读理解
11．【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据The first 3﹣D printer was invented in 1986 by an American，Charles Hull.1986年，美国人查尔斯•赫尔发明了第一台3 D打印机。可知，查尔斯•赫尔发明了第一台3 D打印机。故选A。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据All the user has to do is to design（设计） an object on the computer and choose a material to print in.The printers print in hundreds of different materials including glass，sugar and even skin !When the user presses " print"，the 3﹣D printer spreads the material layer（层） by layer like magic，the object is produced.用户所要做的就是在电脑上设计一个物体，然后选择打印的材料。当用户按下"打印"键时，3 D打印机就会像魔术一样一层一层地将材料铺开，东西就做好了。可知，人们使用3 D打印机的正确顺序是：先用电脑设计一个物体。再选择一个材料。然后按打印键。最后3 D打印机将这种材料铺开打印。综上所述，故选B。
（3）C.细节判断题。根据It is terrible to think that criminals like them might one day use a 3﹣D printer to print a gun.想到像他们这样的罪犯有一天会使用3 D打印机来打印枪支，真是太可怕了。可知，人们还没有生产出带有3 D打印机的枪。故选C。
（4）B.作者观点题。根据But for better or for worse，3﹣D printing has been put into use.In a few years，you'll probably be wondering how you could ever live without your 3﹣D printer!但无论是好是坏，3 D打印已经投入使用。几年后，你可能会想，如果没有3 D打印机，你将如何生活!可知，作者认为3 D打印机很有用，但是很危险。故选B。
12．【解答】细节理解题。
（1）A.根据文中"I go to the Launch Pad.This is my favorite room because you can do physics experiments."我去发射台。这是我最喜欢的房间，因为你可以做物理实验。可知作者最喜欢的是发射台，故选A。
（2）C.根据文中"you mustn't take photos of the exhibits in the museum."你不能对博物馆里的展品拍照。可知在科学博物馆里不能拍照，故选C。
（3）B.根据文中"Above all ，the Science Museum is free."最重要的是，科学博物馆是免费的。可知是免费的，不用花钱，故选B。
（4）B.根据文中"it's open every day ，from 10 am to 6 pm. "它每天开放，从上午10点到下午6点。可知能在博物馆里呆8个小时，故选B。
13．【解答】（1）B.根据后句People who volunteer spend their time doing things they feel strongly about.志愿服务的人会花时间做他们非常喜欢的事情。由此可知，说的是什么叫志愿者，结合选项，B项，志愿服务意味着选择没有报酬的工作，符合题意。故选B。
（2）C.根据前句Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people，try out new skills and explore career choices，志愿服务让志愿者结识新朋友，尝试新技能，探索职业选择。由此可知，说的是志愿者的好处，结合选项，C项，对于年轻人来说，通过志愿服务也可以学到宝贵的经验，符合题意。故选C。
（3）E.根据前句He travelled to an orphanage in Guatemala in Central America，他前往中美洲危地马拉的一家孤儿院。由此可知，说的是孤儿院的位置，结合选项，E项，它位于该国最贫困的地区之一，符合题意。故选E。
（4）A.根据前句but he found communication wasn't a problem，" You communicated with love，"according to an article on his university's website.And what he gave out ，he got back ，"但他发现沟通不是问题，"你用爱沟通"，根据他大学网站上的一篇文章。他付出了什么，他就会得到什么。由此可知，说的是用爱交流，结合选项，A项，当你看着他们的眼睛时，你会看到爱，符合题意。故选A。
六、词形转换，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
14．【解答】leaf树叶，名词．句子缺少主语．不止一片树叶，用leaf的复数leaves．
故答案为：leaves．
15．【解答】根据rush into others' room without knocking at the door可知，此处指不礼貌的，be动词is后使用形容词。
故填：impolite。
16．【解答】a+形容词+名词，此处success为可数名词，指成功的事。
故填：success。
17．【解答】by+oneselve指某人自己，此处根据they可知，使用反身代词themselves。
故填：themselves。
18．【解答】此处使用副词修饰句子what I want。exactly表示确切地。
故填：exactly。
19．【解答】our形容词性物主代词，后面加名词。pronounce的名词形式是pronunciation.
故答案是：pronunciation
20．【解答】something helpful一些有用的东西，此处使用形容词修饰复合不定代词，同时形容词要放在复合不定代词之后。
故填：helpful。
21．【解答】根据"Mobile payment can make our life much"结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"移动支付可以让我们的生活更便捷．"所以要用形容词的比较级来填空．
故填easier．
七、动词应用
22．【解答】（1）have studied．考查动词。根据"Scientists（1）_____ （ study）the connection between color and mood（心情）for a long time."可知此处是指科学家已经研究了很长时间颜色和心情的关系，这句话叙述的过去的情况，并对现在有影响，主语是Scientists，所以要用现在完成时have studied来填空。故填have studied。
（2）are．考查系动词。根据"Warm，bright colors such as yellow and red （2）_____（ be ） positive colors."可知此处是指温暖的，明亮的颜色比如黄色和红色是积极的颜色，主体时态是一般现在时，主语是colors，所以要用are来填空。故填are。
（3）give．考查动词。根据"They（3）_____（ give） people a pleasant feeling."可知此处是指它们给予人们愉快的感觉，主体时态是一般现在时，主语是they，所以要用give来填空。故填give。
（4）makes．考查动词。根据"Orange （4）_____ （ make） people feel hungry ，so a lot of restaurants（5）_____ （ paint ） in this color."可知此处是指橘色让人感到饥饿，所以许多饭店被漆成了这个颜色，主体时态是一般现在时，主语是Orange，所以要用makes来填空。故填makes。
（5）are painted．考查动词时态语态。根据"Orange （4）_____ （ make） people feel hungry ，so a lot of restaurants（5）_____ （ paint ） in this color."可知此处是指橘色让人感到饥饿，所以许多饭店被漆成了这个颜色，主体时态是一般现在时，主语是restaurants，所以要用一般现在时的被动语态are painted来填空。故填are painted。
（6）to create．考查动词不定式。根据"People use color in their homes （6）_____ （create） moods as well."可知此处是指人们也在家里使用颜色来创造一个好心情，所以要用to create来填空，作目的状语。故填to create。
（7）feel．考查动词。根据"Red can make people （7）_____（feel） angry."可知此处是指红色会让人生气，make sb.do sth.固定短语，让某人做某事，所以要用feel来填空。故填feel。
八、阅读表达
23．【解答】（1）No，they aren't.细节判断题。根据When Wang Haiyan was young，her favorite toys weren't Barbie dolls.王海燕年轻时，她最喜欢的玩具不是芭比娃娃。可知，王小时候最喜欢的玩具不是芭比娃娃。所以要做否定回答。故填No，they aren't.
（2）皮影戏。词义猜测题。根据Shadow puppetry is a form of theater that uses puppets made from leather（皮）or paper ，accompanied by music and singing.....是戏剧的一种形式，它使用皮革或纸张制成的木偶，伴有音乐和歌声……。结合和文章的配图，可知，Shadow puppetry的意思为皮影戏。故答案为皮影戏。
（3）It was invented during the Western Han Dynasty in Hua County，Shanxi.归纳总结题。根据Invented during the Western Han Dynasty ，在西汉时期发明。以及Wang's home﹣town﹣﹣Hua County ，Shanxi is known as the birthplace of the folk art.王的故乡陕西华县被誉为这种为民间艺术的发源地。可知，皮影戏起源于西汉时期的陕西华县。故答案为It was invented during the Western Han Dynasty in Hua County，Shanxi.
（4）Three years.细节理解题。根据It took Wang three years to master this skill.王花了三年时间掌握了这项技能。可知，他花了3年掌握雕刻这门技术，故答案为three years.
（5）Because of the complicated steps.细节理解题。题干意思为根据王所说，为什么皮影戏的传承很难呢？根据."The complicated（复杂的） steps make it hard to hand down the folk art ， "she said.她说："这些复杂的步骤使得民间艺术很难传承下来。"因为复杂的步骤使这种民间艺术难以传承。故答案为Because of the complicated steps.
九、书面表达
24．【解答】
Should teenagers be allowed to go out on weekends？
My weekend has changed a lot.Before Grade Nine，I used to go to the movies on weekends.【高分句型一】Sometimes I hung out with my friends.But now I am not allowed to go out.（不能出去） My parents think that teenagers should stay at home to go over their lessons or help them do some housework.（过去和现在）
In my opinion，we teenagers should be allowed to go out with our friends for fun so that we can relax ourselves after a busy week.And we can share ideas with each other.What's more，we can also take some exercise together to keep healthy.So I think teenagers should be allowed to go out on weekends.【高分句型二】（个人观点）
2021-2022学年山东省临沂市郯城县九年级（上）期中英语试卷
一、选择题
1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why did you laugh just now？
﹣﹣﹣Ted wanted to tell us _______very funny story，but he forgot ________end himself．（ ）
A．/；the B．a；an C．a；the D．the；the
2．（1分）一 If you are interested in something，your brain is more active.
一 Yes.Good learners often____what they need to learn______ something interesting.（ ）
A．remind...of B．connect...with
C．depend...on
3．（1分）一____interesting science class we had today !
一Yes!Now I know more about how the earth and the sun moves !（ ）
A．How B．What C．What an
4．（1分）There are many rules in our school，for example ，eating____in our classroom.（ ）
A．are not allowed B．is not allowed
C．allow
5．（1分）—What do you usually have for breakfast？
—I used to____dumplings ，but these days I'm used to _____bread and milk.（ ）
A．eat ，have B．eating ，have
C．eat ，having
6．（1分）—Do you know the meaning of these new words？
—Sorry，I don't.Let's____in the dictionary.（ ）
A．look it up B．look them up
C．look up them
7．（1分）﹣Did the guide tell you____？
﹣No，he just told us to wait a moment.（ ）
A．what the weather will be like
B．why the bus didn't come on time
C．where was the nearest toilet
8．（1分）—Could you help me clean the room，please？
—OK.____.I'll do it right now.（ ）
A．It takes time B．I am afraid so
C．It's a piece of cake
三、完型填空（共2小题，计8分）
9．（4分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。
A.lonely B.since C.get up D.afraid of E.until
Last year，I left my job to write books at home.
At first ，everything was fine.As a free﹣lance（自由契约的）writer，I didn't need to（1） early in the morning and I didn't have to worry about what to wear to work.I could stay in my bed （2） late afternoon.I could enjoy my coffee when I worked on my book.It was like being in heaven（天堂）.
But later，things seemed to be different.I began to feel （3） .I stayed at home day after day.It was only me，my book and the computer.I spent hours on the computer every day.I suddenly found that I had hardly spoken to anyone in days.As a result ，I became more （4） being out in the world.
10．（4分）A.whether B.felt like C.pleasure D.thinking about E.disliked
For the first time，I （1） I must step away from this way of life and make some changes.I was （2） going to work in an office.I called a few friends who worked at home as well and asked them （3） they had the same feelings as me.Most of them said yes.
Finally ，I found that I preferred"going to work "，and that I enjoyed having friends around me.When I stayed with more people，I got more （4） than before.
四、阅读理解
11．（8分）Have you ever had dreams about building a robot？Or putting together a spaceship？Or even seeing your face made out of chocolate？If you have a 3﹣D printer，your dream will come true !
All the user has to do is to design（设计） an object on the computer and choose a material to print in.The printers print in hundreds of different materials including glass，sugar and even skin !When the user presses " print"，the 3﹣D printer spreads the material layer（层） by layer like magic，the object is produced.
The first 3﹣D printer was invented in 1986 by an American，Charles Hull.But 3﹣D printing has only become cheap enough recently for most people to use.Designers now use 3﹣D printing to create unusual things.The Dutch artist Dirk Vander Kooj prints furniture（家具） made from old fridges.And doctors have used 3﹣D printing to print human body parts!The Telegraph reported in February that scientists from Cornell Medical College even printed a man﹣made ear.
But like a lot of new technologies，if 3﹣D printing gets into the wrong hands ，it can be dangerous.In 2011 a group of four men in the US used 3﹣D printing to produce ATM skimmers（提款机盗刷器）.These were placed on an ATM and stole over 400 ，000 from users of the ATM.It is terrible to think that criminals like them might one day use a 3﹣D printer to print a gun.
But for better or for worse，3﹣D printing has been put into use.In a few years，you'll probably be wondering how you could ever live without your 3﹣D printer !
（1） invented the first 3﹣D printer.
A.Charles Hull
B.Dirk Vander Kooj
C.Four men in the US
（2）What is the correct order for people to use a 3﹣D printer？
a.Choose a material.
b.Press the print button.
c.The3﹣D printer spreads the material.
d.Use a computer to design an object.
A.dcba
B.dabc
C.acdb
（3）According to the passage，people have NOT yet produced with a 3﹣D printer.
A.some furniture
B.a man﹣made ear
C.a gun
（4）What does the writer think of the 3﹣D printer？
A.It is necessary only for our work.
B.It is helpful but dangerous.
C.It is useless in our daily life.
12．（8分）The most unusual museum in London is the Science Museum.In most museums，there's no shouting and no running，and you aren't allowed to touch the exhibits（展品）.But the Science Museum is different，because it's noisy!People talk about what they can see and do there，and some of the machines are noisy as well.Visiting the Science Museum is fun and it's a great way to learn about science because you can work things out and try out ideas.
When I visit the Science Museum，I go to the Launch Pad.This is my favorite room because you can do physics experiments.For example ，if you want to fill a bag with falling sand，you have to move a kind of truck on wheels into the correct position.I also go to the Rocket Show.You can learn how we travel into space and back again.
Then I go upstairs to Human and Nature room.You can compare your speed with animals there.You hear' a noise and push a button（按钮）.If you aren't fast enough，the lion catches you!I'm faster than all my friends，but the lion still catches me.
There are also rooms on transport，the environment and space technology ，as well as maths ，physics and chemistry.You can do a lot of things in this museum，but you have to obey some rules as well.For example，you mustn't take photos of the exhibits in the museum.But you can buy postcards of them in the museum shops.
Above all ，the Science Museum is free.That means you can drop in for a few minutes or you can stay as long as you like﹣﹣it's open every day ，from 10 am to 6 pm.So if you ever go to London，make sure you visit the Science Museum.It's my favorite museum in the whole world.
（1）What is the writer's favorite room？
A.The Launch Pad.
B.The rooms on space technology.
C.The Human and Nature room.
（2）What can't you do in the Science Museum？
A.Touch the machines.
B.Do chemistry experiments.
C.Take photos of the exhibits.
（3）How much does it cost to go into the Science Museum？
A. ＄10 for adults.
B.Free for everyone.
C.Only free for children.
（4）How long can you stay at the Science Museum？
A.6 hours.
B.8 hours.
C.10 hours.
13．（8分）Winston Churchill once said，"We make a living by what we get，but we make a life by what we give."These are certainly words that millions of volunteers around the world could agree with.
In the US，April is National Volunteer Month，to praise and thank volunteers who lend their time，talent，and support to what they care about.
（1） .People who volunteer spend their time doing things they feel strongly about.For ex﹣ample，animal lovers may volunteer at an animal centre to help improve the treatment of animals.
Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people，try out new skills and explore career choices.（2） .
Andrew Makhoul ，a student at the University of Pennsylvania.He didn't spend his last spring break relaxing.Instead，the 19﹣year﹣old boy decided to do something for people who were less lucky than himself.He travelled to an orphanage（孤儿院）in Guatemala in Central America.（3） .And it depends on volunteers to stay open.
Andrew doesn't speak much Spanish，but he found communication wasn't a problem，" You communicated with love，"according to an article on his university's website.And what he gave out ，he got back ，"（4） ".Andrew's first time as a volunteer only lasted a week，but by the
end of that week ，he knew he'd be back soon because he saw love and hope.
Volunteers don't get paid，not because they're worthless，but because they're priceless.
根据短文内容，从方框中选出四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文通顺完整。
A.You could see love when you looked in their eyes
B.Volunteering means choosing to work without being paid
C.For young adults ，valuable lessons may also be learned through volunteering
D.It's a chance for poor children to get better care and support
E.It is in one of the poorest parts of the country
六、词形转换，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
14．（1分）When autumn comes，the （leaf） begin to turn red．
15．（1分）It is of you to rush into others' room without knocking at the door. （polite）
16．（1分）The film The Battle at Lake Changjin《长津湖》was a great during the National Day. （succeed）
17．（1分）These children are so clever that they can work out the problem by （ they ）.
18．（1分）The watch is what I want.I like it very much. （ exact ）
19．（1分）We must pay attention to our （pronounce）．
20．（1分）There's something （ help ） in the book.I love it so much.
21．（1分）Mobile payment can make our life much （easy）．
七、动词应用
22．（7分）根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Do some colors make you feel calm while others give you energy ？Scientists（1） （ study）the connection between color and mood（心情）for a long time.Many believe that color can influence our moods.
Warm，bright colors such as yellow and red，（2） （ be ） positive colors.They（3） （ give） people a pleasant feeling.Cool colors such as blue，purple ，and green are relaxing colors.They can help people experience calm feelings.
Many public places are decorated（装饰） with certain colors in order to create certain moods.Orange （4） （ make） people feel hungry ，so a lot of restaurants（5） （ paint ） in this color.
People use color in their homes （6） （create） moods as well.Blue is a peaceful color.It helps you rest，so it is a very good color for a bedroom.
Colors can create bad moods，too.Some types of blue make people feel sad.Red can make people （7） （feel） angry.
What is your mood right now？Now look at the color of the walls around you.Does it match your mood？
八、阅读表达
23．（10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答文章后面的问题。
When Wang Haiyan was young，her favorite toys weren't Barbie dolls.Instead ，she started learning to make shadow puppets from her fa﹣ther at 13.Now 43 ，Wang has spent thirty years practicing and spreading the art.
Shadow puppetry is a form of theater that uses puppets made from leather（皮）or paper ，accompanied by music and singing.Invented during the Western Han Dynasty ，it tells us about folk stories and historical stories，passing down culture and customs over thou﹣sands of years.
Shadow puppetry is all about creating the puppets and performing with them.Wang's home﹣town﹣﹣Hua County ，Shanxi is known as the birthplace of the folk art.
Puppet﹣makers must follow 24 steps to make the puppets ，including washing the leather ，carving（雕刻）and painting，according to Wang.Carving is the most difficult part.
"We have a special carving technique（技巧）﹣﹣moving the leather under the knife ， " Wang said.You have to hold the knife still in your right hand and only move the leather in your left hand.
It took Wang three years to master this skill.She used a brick（砖块） to make her left hand strong while practicing.It lakes about 3 ，000 carves to make a shadow puppet."The complicated（复杂的） steps make it hard to hand down the folk art ， "she said.
But Wang has used some new ways to do so.In 2016 ，she made shadow puppets based on some cartoon series and gave a live streaming performance（直播）.She used colors like blue and purple that are hardly seen in shadow puppetry and added more sticks to the puppets to make the performance livelier.
（1）Were Wang's favorite toys Barbie dolls when she was young ？
（2）What does the underlined words Shadow puppetry mean in Chinese？
（3）When and where was shadow puppetry invented？
（4）How long did it take Wang to master the carving technique？
（5）According to Wang，why is it difficult to hand down shadow puppetry ？
九、书面表达
24．（15分）升入九年级之后，你的周末生活有没有发生变化？你有没有经常和父母争执周末是否可以外出活动？请以"Should teenagers be allowed to go out on weekends？"为题，根据所给提示写一篇英语短文。
写作提示：
1.What did you use to do on weekends before Grade 9 ？What about now ？
2.Are you allowed to go out on weekends after you are in Grade 9 ？
3.In your opinion，should teenagers be allowed to go out on weekends ？
写作要求：
1.语句通顺，条理清晰，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
2.80词左右，题目和开头已给出；
3.文中请勿提及真实姓名和学校。
Should teenagers be allowed to go out on weekends？My weekend has changed a lot.Before Grade Nine ，____.
参考答案与解析
一、选择题
1．【解答】答案：C．考查不定冠词．句意：﹣﹣刚才你为什么笑？﹣﹣泰德想跟我们说一个很有趣的故事．但是他自己忘了结尾．根据题干Ted wanted to tell us _______very funny story，but he forgot ________end himself．可知第一个空，此处为泛指，very 以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词 a．第二个空，ending 特指的是上文提到的那个故事的结尾，因此用定冠词 the．故选C．
2．【解答】A.remind...of使......想起；B.connect...with把......和......联系起来；C.depend ...on依赖于......；从句意可知，这里说的是"把学习知识和自己的去联系起来"，故而排除A和C。
故选：B。
3．【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据interesting science class we had today !可知class是可数名词，句型结构为：What +a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词！interesting以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。
故选：C。
4．【解答】根据题干，可知动名词eating作主语，谓语动词用is；此处是被动语态be allowed。
故选：B。
5．【解答】第一个设空处used to后跟动词原形，排除B；第二个设空处be used to后跟Ving形式，排除A。
故选：C。
6．【解答】look up查阅。根据"these new words"可知，此处使用them指代these new words，同时代词放在look up之间。
故选：B。
7．【解答】宾语从句使用陈述句语序，主语为一般过去时，从句使用过去的某种时态，故排除A和C。
故选：B。
8．【解答】It takes time需要花费时间；I am afraid so我恐怕如此；It's a piece of cake小菜一碟。根据前句句意"你能帮我打扫一下房间吗"和后句句意"我现在就去做"可知，要回答"小菜一碟"，其它选项语意不通，也不符合英语交际习惯。
故选：C。
三、完型填空（共2小题，计8分）
9．【解答】（1）C.考查动词短语。根据句意：我不需要一大早起床，也不必担心上班穿什么。get up起床，to+动词原形，故填C。
（2）E.考查连词。根据句意：我可以躺在床上直到下午晚些时候。until直到，故填E。
（3）A.考查形容词。根据句意：我开始感到孤独。lonely形容词，孤独的，放在feel后作表语，故填A。
（4）D.考查形容词短语。根据句意：我变得更加害怕外面的世界。become afraid of变得害怕....，故填D。
10．【解答】（1）B.考查动词短语。根据句意：第一次，我觉得我必须远离这种生活方式，做出一些改变。feel like感觉，全文都用的是一般过去时态，故填B。
（2）E.考查动词。根据句意：我不喜欢在办公室工作。disliked不喜欢，故填E。
（3）A.考查连词。根据句意：问他们是否和我有同样的感受。whether是否，故填A。
（4）C.考查名词。根据句意：我得到了比以前更多的快乐。pleasure不可数名词，快乐，故填C。
四、阅读理解
11．【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据The first 3﹣D printer was invented in 1986 by an American，Charles Hull.1986年，美国人查尔斯•赫尔发明了第一台3 D打印机。可知，查尔斯•赫尔发明了第一台3 D打印机。故选A。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据All the user has to do is to design（设计） an object on the computer and choose a material to print in.The printers print in hundreds of different materials including glass，sugar and even skin !When the user presses " print"，the 3﹣D printer spreads the material layer（层） by layer like magic，the object is produced.用户所要做的就是在电脑上设计一个物体，然后选择打印的材料。当用户按下"打印"键时，3 D打印机就会像魔术一样一层一层地将材料铺开，东西就做好了。可知，人们使用3 D打印机的正确顺序是：先用电脑设计一个物体。再选择一个材料。然后按打印键。最后3 D打印机将这种材料铺开打印。综上所述，故选B。
（3）C.细节判断题。根据It is terrible to think that criminals like them might one day use a 3﹣D printer to print a gun.想到像他们这样的罪犯有一天会使用3 D打印机来打印枪支，真是太可怕了。可知，人们还没有生产出带有3 D打印机的枪。故选C。
（4）B.作者观点题。根据But for better or for worse，3﹣D printing has been put into use.In a few years，you'll probably be wondering how you could ever live without your 3﹣D printer!但无论是好是坏，3 D打印已经投入使用。几年后，你可能会想，如果没有3 D打印机，你将如何生活!可知，作者认为3 D打印机很有用，但是很危险。故选B。
12．【解答】细节理解题。
（1）A.根据文中"I go to the Launch Pad.This is my favorite room because you can do physics experiments."我去发射台。这是我最喜欢的房间，因为你可以做物理实验。可知作者最喜欢的是发射台，故选A。
（2）C.根据文中"you mustn't take photos of the exhibits in the museum."你不能对博物馆里的展品拍照。可知在科学博物馆里不能拍照，故选C。
（3）B.根据文中"Above all ，the Science Museum is free."最重要的是，科学博物馆是免费的。可知是免费的，不用花钱，故选B。
（4）B.根据文中"it's open every day ，from 10 am to 6 pm. "它每天开放，从上午10点到下午6点。可知能在博物馆里呆8个小时，故选B。
13．【解答】（1）B.根据后句People who volunteer spend their time doing things they feel strongly about.志愿服务的人会花时间做他们非常喜欢的事情。由此可知，说的是什么叫志愿者，结合选项，B项，志愿服务意味着选择没有报酬的工作，符合题意。故选B。
（2）C.根据前句Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people，try out new skills and explore career choices，志愿服务让志愿者结识新朋友，尝试新技能，探索职业选择。由此可知，说的是志愿者的好处，结合选项，C项，对于年轻人来说，通过志愿服务也可以学到宝贵的经验，符合题意。故选C。
（3）E.根据前句He travelled to an orphanage in Guatemala in Central America，他前往中美洲危地马拉的一家孤儿院。由此可知，说的是孤儿院的位置，结合选项，E项，它位于该国最贫困的地区之一，符合题意。故选E。
（4）A.根据前句but he found communication wasn't a problem，" You communicated with love，"according to an article on his university's website.And what he gave out ，he got back ，"但他发现沟通不是问题，"你用爱沟通"，根据他大学网站上的一篇文章。他付出了什么，他就会得到什么。由此可知，说的是用爱交流，结合选项，A项，当你看着他们的眼睛时，你会看到爱，符合题意。故选A。
六、词形转换，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
14．【解答】leaf树叶，名词．句子缺少主语．不止一片树叶，用leaf的复数leaves．
故答案为：leaves．
15．【解答】根据rush into others' room without knocking at the door可知，此处指不礼貌的，be动词is后使用形容词。
故填：impolite。
16．【解答】a+形容词+名词，此处success为可数名词，指成功的事。
故填：success。
17．【解答】by+oneselve指某人自己，此处根据they可知，使用反身代词themselves。
故填：themselves。
18．【解答】此处使用副词修饰句子what I want。exactly表示确切地。
故填：exactly。
19．【解答】our形容词性物主代词，后面加名词。pronounce的名词形式是pronunciation.
故答案是：pronunciation
20．【解答】something helpful一些有用的东西，此处使用形容词修饰复合不定代词，同时形容词要放在复合不定代词之后。
故填：helpful。
21．【解答】根据"Mobile payment can make our life much"结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"移动支付可以让我们的生活更便捷．"所以要用形容词的比较级来填空．
故填easier．
七、动词应用
22．【解答】（1）have studied．考查动词。根据"Scientists（1）_____ （ study）the connection between color and mood（心情）for a long time."可知此处是指科学家已经研究了很长时间颜色和心情的关系，这句话叙述的过去的情况，并对现在有影响，主语是Scientists，所以要用现在完成时have studied来填空。故填have studied。
（2）are．考查系动词。根据"Warm，bright colors such as yellow and red （2）_____（ be ） positive colors."可知此处是指温暖的，明亮的颜色比如黄色和红色是积极的颜色，主体时态是一般现在时，主语是colors，所以要用are来填空。故填are。
（3）give．考查动词。根据"They（3）_____（ give） people a pleasant feeling."可知此处是指它们给予人们愉快的感觉，主体时态是一般现在时，主语是they，所以要用give来填空。故填give。
（4）makes．考查动词。根据"Orange （4）_____ （ make） people feel hungry ，so a lot of restaurants（5）_____ （ paint ） in this color."可知此处是指橘色让人感到饥饿，所以许多饭店被漆成了这个颜色，主体时态是一般现在时，主语是Orange，所以要用makes来填空。故填makes。
（5）are painted．考查动词时态语态。根据"Orange （4）_____ （ make） people feel hungry ，so a lot of restaurants（5）_____ （ paint ） in this color."可知此处是指橘色让人感到饥饿，所以许多饭店被漆成了这个颜色，主体时态是一般现在时，主语是restaurants，所以要用一般现在时的被动语态are painted来填空。故填are painted。
（6）to create．考查动词不定式。根据"People use color in their homes （6）_____ （create） moods as well."可知此处是指人们也在家里使用颜色来创造一个好心情，所以要用to create来填空，作目的状语。故填to create。
（7）feel．考查动词。根据"Red can make people （7）_____（feel） angry."可知此处是指红色会让人生气，make sb.do sth.固定短语，让某人做某事，所以要用feel来填空。故填feel。
八、阅读表达
23．【解答】（1）No，they aren't.细节判断题。根据When Wang Haiyan was young，her favorite toys weren't Barbie dolls.王海燕年轻时，她最喜欢的玩具不是芭比娃娃。可知，王小时候最喜欢的玩具不是芭比娃娃。所以要做否定回答。故填No，they aren't.
（2）皮影戏。词义猜测题。根据Shadow puppetry is a form of theater that uses puppets made from leather（皮）or paper ，accompanied by music and singing.....是戏剧的一种形式，它使用皮革或纸张制成的木偶，伴有音乐和歌声……。结合和文章的配图，可知，Shadow puppetry的意思为皮影戏。故答案为皮影戏。
（3）It was invented during the Western Han Dynasty in Hua County，Shanxi.归纳总结题。根据Invented during the Western Han Dynasty ，在西汉时期发明。以及Wang's home﹣town﹣﹣Hua County ，Shanxi is known as the birthplace of the folk art.王的故乡陕西华县被誉为这种为民间艺术的发源地。可知，皮影戏起源于西汉时期的陕西华县。故答案为It was invented during the Western Han Dynasty in Hua County，Shanxi.
（4）Three years.细节理解题。根据It took Wang three years to master this skill.王花了三年时间掌握了这项技能。可知，他花了3年掌握雕刻这门技术，故答案为three years.
（5）Because of the complicated steps.细节理解题。题干意思为根据王所说，为什么皮影戏的传承很难呢？根据."The complicated（复杂的） steps make it hard to hand down the folk art ， "she said.她说："这些复杂的步骤使得民间艺术很难传承下来。"因为复杂的步骤使这种民间艺术难以传承。故答案为Because of the complicated steps.
九、书面表达
24．【解答】
Should teenagers be allowed to go out on weekends？
My weekend has changed a lot.Before Grade Nine，I used to go to the movies on weekends.【高分句型一】Sometimes I hung out with my friends.But now I am not allowed to go out.（不能出去） My parents think that teenagers should stay at home to go over their lessons or help them do some housework.（过去和现在）
In my opinion，we teenagers should be allowed to go out with our friends for fun so that we can relax ourselves after a busy week.And we can share ideas with each other.What's more，we can also take some exercise together to keep healthy.So I think teenagers should be allowed to go out on weekends.【高分句型二】（个人观点）
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