新版广州版小学英语六年级上册Unit5知识点及练习题

这是一份新版广州版小学英语六年级上册Unit5知识点及练习题

一、课前小测运动鞋 thin(比较级) they(宾格) .数学 印度 上网 .我去上学 .读音： weak, cold, work, walkthey(宾格) 你怎么了？ ？good(比较级) 早餐 水果 .早的；早地 肚子疼 呆 .hardly 和 hard的区别： .二、听力训练课堂表现：三、Unit 5单词四、Unit 5词组五、Unit5句型根据中文提示把句子补充完整。1. You look . (你看起来不好)2. (/wrong) you? (你怎么了？)3. I some food. (可能我吃了一些不好的食物。）4. to that. (听到这事我很难过。) 5 I there two . （我在那呆了2个小时。）6. He a and asked me this medicine three a day one week. （他给我做了检查和叫我一天吃三次药，连续一周。）7. You should , your health very . (你应该小心些，你的健康非常重要。)8. I think soon. (我想你会很快好起来。)六、知识考点1. 常见的病痛所用英文肚子痛___ ___ 头痛___ ___ 感冒___ ___发烧___ ___手指骨折___ ___牙痛__ _ ___ 拓展一：有关以ache为后缀的病痛。headache头痛 backache背痛 heartache心痛 stomachache胃疼 toothache牙疼 earache耳痛拓展二：ache 、sore和hurt 的区别：ache 是一个名词后缀，如：toothache , headache ,stomachache； sore 是一个形容词，用来修饰名词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back, sore throat ；hurt是一个动词，指“刺痛，使受伤痛”。如：He hurts his leg.他伤了腿。 还可以说“His leg hurts.”他腿疼。2. 询问及回答关于生病A：what’s the matter with you?(what’s wrong with you?)B.I have a stomachache.3 频率的表达一天一次___ ___ 七天两次____ ______ 两天三次___ ________总结：times在表达次数时，是_____名词。用于___者或___ 者以上。4. May，may be 与maybe的区别：may be是两个词，为情态动词may（可以，可能）+联系动词 be，意为”可能是”． He may be at home 他可能在家 maybe 是一个词，意为”也许”，为副词，通常放在句首，做状语，不可作表语． Maybe he is right 也许他是对的 Maybe she has gone shopping 她也许去买东西了 比较 He may be ill. 他可能病了 Maybe he is ill. 也许他病了 may 是情态动词,"可以可能",may +动词原形 如果后面有动词原形用may.I may go home now.5. I am sorry to hear that. 听到这事，我很难过。 6. 复习情态动词用“should”与“shouldn’t”来陈述句子，委婉表达主语该做或不该做的事情, 后面加动词原形。例如： Janet should go to bed early. Janet shouldn’t watch TV too long. 同样用法的情态动词还有：must , need , can…7. ask sb to do sth: 叫某人做某事His brother （ask） (she) (buy) an English book him last week. 8. well： 1. 副词，好地； 2. 形容词，身体好 good: 好的，只做形容词You don’t look .She does in Chinese. I think you will be soon. Mr Li is a teacher. 课堂训练：根据图片写单词 Have a _____ have a ______ have a _____ have a ______ __ ___[hɛlθ] finger .单项选择( ) 1. What’s the matter ________you? A. with B. for C. of D. in( ) 2. He should _______ a rest. A. to have B. has C. had D. have( ) 3. You should take this medicine _________ a day. A. two B. twice C. three D. twices( ) 4. ---________  ---I have a headache. A. What's the matter, Judy?  B. Where are you, Judy? C. Who are you?  D. What are you doing, Judy? ( ) 5. I think walking is ________our health. A. good at B. bad at C. well in D. good for ( ) 6. We should not eat ________junk food. A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too ( ) 7. ---How is the young man?  ---________ A. He is twelve. B. He's much better. C. He is a doctor. D. He's Allan. ( ) 8. You should not eat________24 hours. A. something in B. nothing for C. anything for D. everything at ( ) 9. ---My mother is ill.  ---________ A. Don't worry. B. No hurry. C. I'm sorry to hear that. D. OK. ( ) 10. I _____ you feel better soon. A. want B. hope C. need D. should( ) 11. Sara _______ a stomachache. So she _____ eat anything for twenty-four hours.A. has, shouldn’t B. has, should C. have, shouldn’t  D. have, should( ) 12. I am sorry ________ that you’re not feeling well.A. and hear B. to hear C. heard D. of hear写出下列动词的过去式eat ____ do______ go ______ . stay_______ can’t______ wear____ __give____ asked_____ fall_____ .根据图片，完成句子w ww. Janet is ill. She is ____________ 。Ben ___ a _____. He should go to bed early and take some _____ .I can’t eat too much sweets. Because I have a _____.Jiamin’s sister can’t do his homework with his right hand .because she had a ____ ______.Lily’s grandpa has a ______ . She is worried about him.回答下列问题 When did Jiamin go to the hospital?_______________________ __________________ If you have a fever,what should you do ? Is eating too much candy good for our teeth? I have a cold, what should I do? You have a fever,what should you do? What did you do last night? Did you watch TV yesterday?_______________________ __________________阅读对话，完成练习Doctor: 1 the matter, Mike? Mike: I think I have a f 2 .Doctor: Do you have a sore throat?Mike: No. I have a headache. I have an earache.Doctor: Maybe you 3 the flu.Mike: My nose hurts. I 4 go to school.Doctor: OK. There is a football match between China 6 Japan this afternoon. You 7 in bed and watch TV. You will feel 8 .Mike: 9 you. I 10 better now.1. ________ 2. ________ 3. __________ 4. _________ 5. __________6. ________ 7. ________ 8. __________ 9. _________ 10. _________根据括号提示，把最佳答案写在横线上1．________ ( What’s，Who’s ) the matter with you ?2．I_______ ( feel， feels，feeling) sick. 3．My temperature(温度) is 39゜C. I have a________ ( fever, toothache.)4．I am very _________ ( bored, excited). I have nothing to do.5．How does Amy feel? She __________ ( is, are , am ) happy.6. Li Ying________(be) born in 1986. 7. He should_________(take) a rest.8. You'd better________(not play) football in the street. 9. The Smiths wants________(live) in China. 10. The young man________(help) Granny to clean the house last Sunday.阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）表示  It’s Sunday afternoon. The weather is fine. There is a football match between class 2 and class 4. Many students are watching .They’re excited. Now Zhang Peng has the ball. He passes it to Wu Yifan .But Wu Yifan can’t kick the ball. Then John has the ball. He kicks it. The ball flies to Zhang Peng’s arm. Zhang Peng is very angry. The ball files into the goal. How is Zhang Peng feeling now? Guess! He is so happy!Hooray! Class 4 won the game. Class2 is very sad.(      ) 1. There is a basketball match on Sunday afternoon.(      ) 2. Wu Yifan can’t kick the ball.(      ) 3. Zhang Peng is happy when the ball flies to his arm.(      ) 4.Zhang Peng is happy when the ball flies into the gate.(      ) 5. Class 2 is not sad in the end.课后作业 :选择填空( )What’s ____ with you?a wrong B.matter C.the wrong D.the matter( )---I feel ill. I have a toothache. --- I’m sorry_____ that.hear B.to hear C.hearing D.for hearing ( )______ I ate too much ice cream. May B. Maybe C. May be D. Should( )I_____ too much cold water yesterday.drink B.drinks C.am drinking D.drank( )The doctor gave me a ____ and ____ me to take a rest.check up,ask B.checking up,asking C.check-up,asked D.check-up,asked翻译短语1. 看医生__________________ 2. 发烧__________________3. 吃药____________________ 4. 一天两次______________5. 休息一下_________________ 6. 太多__________________7. 去医院___________________ 8. 头痛__________________9. 刷牙____________________ 10. 工作日_________________补全单词what’s the m_____ with you?Taking exercise is good for your h_______ .---- I feel ill. I think I have a stomachache.. ---- I’m s____ to hear that. You’d better see a d____ and take some m_____.聪明的小医生，请帮病人支个招吧！   What do you do if you have a cold? 1. If you have a cold, ___________________the doctor.2.  ________some________and drink_________water.3. ____________bed for a few __________. 4. You will ________better __________.  健康事情病的肚子疼吃（原/过去式）听到（原/过去式）小时给（原/过去式）检查服（药）药次牙疼糖果刷两次断了的生病的（另一个单词）肚子痛 .头痛 .牙痛 .感冒 . 发烧 .看起来好 .感到生病 .看医生 .去医院 .小心 .叫某人做某事 .一个手指断了 .