2021-2022学年人教新目标英语九年级第一学期期末检测题

这是一份2021-2022学年人教新目标英语九年级第一学期期末检测题，共7页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

( )1.If we can their team,we’ll the match.
A.win;beat B.beat;win C.beat;beat D.win;win
( )2.This film is interesting I wuld like t see it again.
A. s;that B. t;t C.as;as D.such;that
( )3.The rm every day.
A.was cleaned B.is cleaned C.has cleaned D.is cleaning
( )4.The left-behind kids(留守儿童）can’t see their parents the parents cme back hme frm wrk.
A.but B.r C.until D.if
( )5.Betty will ring me up when she in Beijing.
A.will arrive B.arrive C.arrived D.arrives
( )6.The girl is wearing a beautiful hat is my sister.
A.what B.that C.whse D.where
( )7.I’ll shw yu yur rm. is the ne next t the dr.
A.ur B.my C.her D.urs
( )8.Here is the bk. First it and then tell me what yu think f it.
A.lk up B.lk int C.lk thrugh D.lk after
( )9.Can I yur MP3?
A.lend B.be lent C.brrw D.be brrwed
( )10.The first English nvel I have read is A Tale f Tw Cities.
A.why B.what C.whse D.that
( )11.—I have gt 59 pints in the English test.
— .
A. It’s a pity B. Gd luck C. CngratulatinsD. Thank yu all the same.
( )12.English by lts f peple as their first language in the wrld.
A.is spken B.speaks C. Is speaking D.spke
( )13.What des WTO ?
A. stand ut B. stand fr C. stand in D.stand up
( )14.He likes playing guitar,but he desn’t like playing ___ basketball.
A.a,the B.the;the C./,the D.the;/
( )15.Yu shuld g ut staying at hme.
A.nt B.instead C.instead f D.rather
二、完形填空。
Sme British and American peple like t invite friends fr a meal at hme. Yu shuld nt be upset 1 yur English friends dn't invite yu hme. 2 desn't mean they dn't like yu. Dinner parties usually start 3 7 and 8 p.m. and end at abut 11p.m.
Ask yur hsts what time yu shuld arrive. It's plite t bring flwers, chclates r a bttle f wine 4 a gift.
Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks. If yu want t be extra plite, say hw much yu like the rm, r the 5 n the wall. But remember－it's nt plite t ask hw much things 6 .
In many families, the husband sits at ne f the table and the wife sits at the ther end. They eat with their guests.Yu'll prbably start the meal with sup r smething small, then yu'll 7 meat r fish with vegetables, and then dessert, fllwed by 8 . It's plite t finish 9 n yur plate and t take mre if yu want it.
Did yu enjy the evening? Call yur hsts the next day, 10 write them a shrt "thank yu" letter. British and American peple like t say "thank yu" all the time!
( )1. A. if B. after C. befre D. since
( )2. A. He B. She C. It D. Its
( )3. A. frm B. between C. at D. in
( )4. A. fr B. like C. as D. with
( )5. A. clthesB. pictures C. windws D. hats
( )6. A. cst B. spend C. pay D. hate
( )7. A. buy B. have C. need D. give
( )8. A. water B. tea C. cffee D. juice
( )9. A. everything B. anything C. smething D. nthing
( )10. A. and B. but C. als D. r
三、阅读理解。
A
"Friends are the family yu chse " D yu knw why? A new study by Yale University and the University f Califrnia San Dieg can give us sme reasns.
Scientists studied the genes( 基因 ) f almst 2 ,000 peple. Sme f these peple were friends, thers were simply strangers. Scientists fund that friends had mre genes in cmmn than strangers.
Pairs f friends had similar genes as peple d with a distant relative(远亲). This is abut the human genme(人类基因组). Althugh l% may nt sund like much t geneticists(遗传学) , it is an imprtant number.
Mst peple dn't even knw wh their distant relatives are, yet we are smehw able t chse peple wh are like ur relatives as friends. " Nichlas Christakis, a scial scientist at university tld Live Science.
This might be because similar genes make peple visit similar places, r similar genes mean peple will have similar skills.
The mst cmmn gene that friends have is the "lfactry" gene. It affects (影响) a persn's sense f smell. Imagine that yu and smene else bth like the smell f trees. Yu may ften visit a park. Therefre, yu may likely meet that ther persn and becme friends.
As a result f the study, scientists set an interesting test called the" friendship surce". The test can tell whether tw peple culd be friends by studying their genes.
D yu want t knw wh will be yur friends with the help f the test?
( )1. Accrding t the passage, hw many peple may nt sund like much t geneticists amng 2,000 peple?
A. 10. B. 20. C.100. D. 200.
( )2. Accrding t the study, scientists fund that friends had .
A. mre genes in cmmn than strangers
B. fewer genes in cmmn than strangers
C. fewer genes in cmmn than distant relatives
D. mre genes in cmmn than distant relatives
( )3. What's the meaning f "lfactry" in the passage?
A.听觉的 B.视觉的 C.嗅觉的 D.触觉的
B
Sme peple think that singing can lift ur spirits. There are sme ther peple wh dn't think s. They dn't like singing and they say singing can never make them happy. I dn't agree with that. I think singing can make us feel gd. Of curse they can lift ur spirits. Let me tell yu mre abut that.
Sme researchers nce did sme surveys and have prved it is true. They say that singing can bring a number f health benefits(好处).If yu sing with yur friends, the effects(效果) may be even better.
Jhn Lennn is a retired prfessr f Vcal Perfrmance at Empria State University. He says, "Singing is an inbrn(天生的) need. Babies sing t themselves and they seem s happy. Like babies, when we sing, we feel s gd and singing makes us feel even better. I like singing and I am happy every day. "
Music is a part f human nature. And singing is a frm f expressin that is understd by everyne. Sme peple say that music is like a kind f language. The language can shw peple's pinins and attitudes t their life. Sme sngs can cheer peple up when they are in truble. Sme sngs can make peple happy and excited. That's why the TV shw The Vice f China is ppular amng peple.
( )4. Sme researchers say that singing can take t peple.
A. mental prblems B. health benefitsC. much sadness D. sme pressure
( )5. The shw The Vice f China is ppular because .
A. all the singers are gd at singing and dancing
B. sngs make peple happy and excited
C. all the singers lk nice n fashinable clthes
( )6. Sme peple think that music is like a kind f .
A. sprt B. language C. clthe s D. animal
( )7. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. There are sme peple wh dn't like singing.
B. All the peple think singing can lift ur spirits.
C. If yu sing in a grup, the effects may be wrse.
D. All the babies never sing t themselves.
C
Yu either have it, r yu dn't-a sense f directin. But why is it that sme peple culd find their way acrss the Sahara withut a map while thers will lse themselves in the next street?
Scientists say we're all brn with a sense f directin, but it is nt prperly
understd hw it wrks. One thery is that peple with a gd sense f directin have simply wrked harder at develping it. Research being carried ut at Liverpl University supprts this idea and suggests that if we dn't use it, we lse it.
“ Children as yung as seven have the ability t find their way arund," says Jim Maryland, research directr f the prject. "Hwever, if they are nt allwed ut alne r are taken everywhere by car, they never develp the skills. "
Jim Maryland als emphasizes（强调）that yung peple shuld be taught certain skills t imprve their sense f directin. He makes the fllwing suggestins:
If yu are using a map, turn it s that it relates t the way yu are facing.
If yu leave yur bike in a strange place, put it near smething like a big stne r a tree-- smething easy t recgnize（认出）.Nte landmarks n the rute as yu g away frm yur bike. When yu return, g back alng the same rute.
Simplify(简化)the way fr finding yur directin by using lines such as streets in a twn, streams, r wells in the cuntryside t guide yu. Cunt yur steps s that yu knw hw far yu have gne and nte any landmarks such as twer blcks r hills which can help t find ut where yu are.
Nw yu will never get lst again !
( )8. Children have the ability t find the way arund when they are years ld.
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8
( )9. Jim Maryland says that yung peple shuld .
A. be taught certain skillsB. imprve their study grades
C. drive mre carefullyD. be taught mre patiently
( )10. Scientist believe that .
A. sme babies are brn with a sense f directin
B. peple learn a sense f directin as they grw lder
C. peple never lse their sense f directin .
D. everybdy has a sense f directin frm birth
( )11. What may be the best title f the passage?
A. A research n feelings.B. A sense f directin.
C. Peple's ability f finding the way.D. Scientists' research n skills.
D
Time is in the year 2095. It is reprted that a cmet(彗星) is rushing twards the Earth. Mst f it will miss ur earth, but tw pieces will prbably hit the suthern half f ur pla net.
On 15 July, a piece abut fur kilmeters wide enters the Earth's atmsphere(大气层) with a massive（巨大的） explsin(爆炸). Abut half f the piece is destryed but the remaining part hits the Suth Atlantic at 200 times the speed f sund. A hle is made in the sea bed. Huge waves spread utwards frm the hle. The wall f water, a kilmeter high, rushes twards suthern Africa at 800 kilmeters an hur. Cities n the African cast are ttally destryed and millins f peple are drwned（淹死）.
Befre the waves arrive in Suth America, the secnd piece f the cmet hits Argentina. Earthquakes and vlcanes(火山爆发) are set ff in the AndesMuntains（安第斯山脉）. The shck waves mve nrth int Califrnia and all arund the Pacific Ocean. The cities f Ls Angeles, San Francisc and Tky are cmpletely destryed by earthquakes. Millins f peple in the suthern half f the earth are already dead, but the nrth wn't escape it fr lng. Because f the explsins, the sun is hidden by cluds f dust（灰尘）, temperatures arund the wrld fall t almst zer. Crps are destryed. The sun wn't be seen again fr many years. Wars break ut as cuntries fight fr fd. A year later, n mre than 10 millin peple remain alive.
Culd it really happen? In fact, it has already happened mre than nce in the histry f the Earth. The dinsaurs were n the Earth fr ver 160 millin years. Then 65 millin years ag they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece f bject in space. The dinsaurs culdn't live thrugh the cld climate that fllwed and they died ut. Will we meet the same end?
( )12. When the first piece hits the Suth Atlantic, it causes .
A. an earthquake B. vlcanes C. an Earth explsin D. huge waves
( )13. Why can't the nrthern half f the Earth escape the disaster fr lng?
A. Because the land is cvered-with water. .
B. Because wars break ut amng cuntries fr living space.
C. Because peple there cannt live at the temperature f zer.
D. Because crps are destryed, s peple have little fd t eat.
( )14. By giving the example f dinsaurs, the writer tries t prve .
A. the human beings will die ut
B. animals culd nt live in the cld climate
C. the Earth culd be hit by ther bje cts in space
D. what happened 65 millin years ag was an invented stry
( )15. Which f the fllwing can be the best title f this passage?
A. A histry discvery B. An event f imaginatin
C. A research n space D. A scientific adventure
四、情景交际，从方框中选择句子并填入空缺处，其中有两项多余。（共5分）
A: Hell! May I speak t Mr. Smith?
B: I’m srry. He isn’t here right nw. I think he’ll be back in an hur. 1 .
A: That’s very kind f yu. I’d like him t cme t my birthday party. 2
B: OK. 3 ! I’ll g and gt a pen and a piece f paper. OK. 4 .
A: 5697846．My name is Liu Wei.
B: All right. 5 .
五、根据下列句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
1. The yung man was b enugh t catch the snake.
2. Wuld yu m clsing the windw? It’s t cld.
3. It’s s cld tday that n f us wuld like t play utside.
4. Have yu heard f the n ? Sme freign teachers will cme t ur schl tmrrw.
5. We must finish the t n time n matter hw hard it is.
六、根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。
1.We take pride in being a member f the class. (改同义句)
We are being a member f the class.
2.Mike ften reads English bks t study English.(改同义句)
Mike ften studies English English bks.
3.My brther ften walked t schl in the past years.(改同义句)
My brther g t schl n ft.
4.Bill ’s brther is a pstman. Bill’s cusin is a pstman, t. (改为同义句)
Bill’s brther his cusin are pstmen.
5.Miss Liu desn’t teach in ur schl any lnger. (改为同义句)
Miss Liu teaches in ur schl.
七、根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只限写一词）
1. 杰克妈妈对他的成绩很满意。
Jack’s mum his results.
2. 对你来说，经常按照自己意愿要求东西是不好的。
fr yu t require everything t g yur way.
3. 尽管Angela 没有准备好，但是她似乎很放松，而且也表现得很好。
Angela was nt prepared, she and did really .
4. 他在思考着做些坏事，这样，警察就会把他送进监狱。
He was thinking smething bad s the plice wuld t prisn.
5. 在那里，白象不被允许去干活。
White elephants wrk there.
八、书面表达。
假如你叫李华，最近和美国朋友Jim通过邮件谈论有关学校组织课外活动的话题，他想了解你参加课外活动的情况，请根据他的问题回复邮件。
注意：1. 词数不少于50词；
2. 信的开头和结尾已给出，词数不计入总词数；
3. 所给英文提示词语仅供选用；
4. 请不要写出你的真实姓名和校名。
提示词语：many kinds f, take part in, club, clrful, develp
Hi,Jim,
I’m glad t hear frm yu.





Yurs,
Li Hua
2021-2022学年人教新目标英语九年级第一学期期末检测题答案
一、1-5BABCD 6-10BDCCD 11-15AABDC
二、1-5ACBCB 6-10ABCAD
三、1-3BAC 4-7BBBA 8-11CADB 12-15DDCC
四、1-5AFEBD
五、1. brave 2. mind 3. nne 4. news 5. task
六、1.prud f 2.by reading 3.used t 4.Bth and 5.n lnger
七、1. was satisfied with
2. It’s nt right
3. Althugh/Thugh; seemed relaxed; well
4. abut ding; send him
5. aren’t allwed t
八、
In ur schl there are many kinds f after-class activities, such as acting, taking part in singing and dancing clubs, playing sprts games and s n.
My favrite activity is painting. I like painting because it’s an amazing thing t use clrs t describe the wrld.
I think the after-class activities in ur schl are very clrful and meaningful, which nt nly helps us gain sme knwledge, but als develp ur skills and widen ur eyes.
Yurs,
Li HuaA. Culd I take a message?
B. Please give me yur phne number.
C. What’s wrng with yu?
D. I’ll tell him t call yu back.
E. Wait a minute, please.
F. Can I leave my telephne number fr yu?
G. Hw lng may I keep it.