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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.Section B课文配套课件ppt
展开Unit 3 I’m mre utging than my sister.
Sectin B 2a-2e
adj.严肃的;稳重的
/'sɪəriəs/, /'sɪriəs/
/'mɪrə(r)/
adj.必需的;必要的
/'nesəsəri/
n.成绩等级; 评分等级
mdal v.应该;应当; 可以
v.分享,共享; 共用;分摊
/ʃeə/,/ʃer/
adj.响亮的;大声的
adj.相像的、类似的
/'sɪmələ(r)/
(brke /brəʊk/)
v. (使)破;裂; 碎;损坏
be different frm 只要;既然bring ut 与……不同;与……有差异as lng as 与……相像的、类似的be similar t 使显现;使表现出in fact 关心;在意care abut 确切地说;事实上;实际上the same as 和……相同;与……一致
Match the phrases
Brain-teaser(脑筋急转弯)
Are they same?
Althugh they are different, they are gd friends.
Make friends with a persn wh is easy t get alng with.
Write the cmparative frms f the fllwing adjectives. Then use them t write five sentences abut yu and yur friends.
mre hard-wrking
Sample:My friend David is mre hard-wrking than me, but I am funnier than him.
My friend Lucy is smarter than me, but I am mre utging than her. She is mre serius than me. We are bth ppular in schl.
Shuld friends be the same r different? Read abut what these peple think. Underline the cmparative wrds and phrases in the passages.
My mther tld me a gd friend is like a mirrr. I’m quieter and mre serius than mst kids. That’s why I like reading bks and I study harder in class.
My best friend Yuan Li is quiet t, s we enjy studying tgether. I’m shy s it’s nt easy fr me t make friends. But I think friends are like bks — yu dn’t need a lt f them as lng as they’re gd.
1. Wh is Jeff Green’s best friend? What are the similarities between them?
They are bth quiet.
Read the first passage quickly and answer the questin.
3. Why is it nt easy fr Jeff Green t make friends?
Because he is shy.
He is quieter and mre serius than mst kids.
2. What makes Jeff Green like reading bks and study harder in class?
It’s nt necessary t be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different frm me. He is taller and mre utging than me. We bth like sprts, but he plays tennis better , s he always wins.
Hwever, Larry ften helps t bring ut the best in me. S I’m getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-wrking, thugh. I always get better grades than he des, s maybe I shuld help him mre.
Read the secnd passage again and cmplete the mind map.
Plays tennis better
Much less hard wrking
Gets better grades
Bth likesprts
I dn’t really care if my friends are the same as me r different. My favrite saying is, “ A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.” My best friend Carl is really kind and very funny.
In fact, she’s funnier than anyne I knw. I brke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk abut and share everything. I knw she cares abut me because she’s always there t listen.
We can talk abut and share everything
Read the third passage carefully and fill in the chart.
It’s nt necessary t be the same. My best friend is quite different frm me.
Read the passages quickly and match the persn with the right ideas.
Friends are like bks — yu dn’t need a lt f them as lng as they’re gd.
A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.
quieter and mre serius
taller and mre utging
less hard-wrking
Read again and fill in the blanks.
1. Huang Lei thinks it’s _____ t be the same. A. necessary B. imprtant C. unnecessary D. different
Read 2b and answer.
2. Larry always beats Huang Lei in ______. A. basketball B. baseball C. tennis D. sccer
3. Wh have ppsite views accrding t the passage? A. Jeff Green and Mary Smith B. Jeff Green and Huang Lei C. Yuan Li and Larry D. Carl and Mary Smith
What d yu feel abut a friend?
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
Language pints
1. My mther tld me a gd friend is like a mirrr.
他说起话来像个老师。He talks like a teacher.
be like意为“像……一样”。其中like为介词,意为“像,和……一样”。
例:那顶帽子像只猫。That hat lks like a cat.
be like与lk like
(江苏宿迁中考) Can yu tell me _______ in the future?A. hw life will be likeB. hw will life be likeC. what life will be likeD. what will life be like
2. I’m shy s it’s nt easy fr me t make friends.
“It’s +adj.+ fr sb. t d sth.”是固定结构,意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”。it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。
例:每天吃大量的蔬菜对我们来说是很重要的。 It’s very imprtant fr us t eat a lt f vegetables every day.
3. But I think friends are like bks — yu dn’t need a lt f them as lng as they’re gd.
例:既然你说了实话,我将会帮助你。 As lng as yu tell truth , I’ll try t help yu。
as lng as意为“只要,既然”。表示条件,意为 “只要”,用来引导条件状语从句。
(2)as lng as表示原因,意思是“既然,由于,因为”, 引导原因状语从句。例:因为这些天天气变化,我们最好穿更暖和的衣服。 As lng as the weather is changeable these days , we’d better wear warmer clthes.
(3) as lng as 还可以用于比较级as…as的句型中, 表示“像……一样长”。
例:我的胳膊跟你一样长。 My arms are as lng as yurs.
4. My best friend Larry is quite different frm me.
例:我生活方式和她的不一样。 My way f life is very different frm hers. 驾船和开车不是一回事。 Driving a bat is nt the same as driving a car.
be different frm意为“与……不同,与……有 差异”。相当于nt the same as.
5. Hwever, Larry ften helps t bring ut the best in me.
(1)help t d sth. 意为“有助于做某事”。
他的演讲有助于理解这项政策。His speech helps t understand the plicy.
例:这个节目有助于提高我们的英语水平。 This prgram helps t imprve ur English.
help sb.(t) d sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。此处的t可省略。同义词组为help sb. with sth.。 例:她常帮我学英语。 She ften helps me (t) learn English. = She ften helps me with my English.
help neself t sth. 意为“自便;随便吃”。
例:随便吃些鱼。 Help yurself t sme fish.
晚餐准备好了!请随便吃吧!
Dinner’s ready! Help yurself !
(2) bring ut意为“使显现;使表现出”。
我想阐明一下这首诗的意义。I want t bring ut the meaning f the pem.
例:那件连衣裙果真能衬托出你的肤色。 That dress really brings ut the clr f yur skin.
喝酒把她最坏的一面暴露了出来。Drinking just brings ut the wrst in her.
bring ut the best/wrst in sb.把某人最好的一面/ 最坏的一面显露出来。
例:请告诉我怎样把我最好的一面展现出来。 Please tell me hw t bring ut the best in me.
bring ut 可意为“出版;生产”。
例:这家**学校正在生产一种新型跑车。 The cmpany is bringing ut a new sprts car.
bring ut 还可意为“把……拿出来”。
例:老师要求我把家庭作业拿出来。 My teacher asked me t bring ut my hmewrk.
1.(四川广元中考)Help _____ t sme fruits. A. yurself B. yur C. yu2. The teacher _______ the meanings f the text s detailed fr the students. A . brings up B . brings in C . brings ut D . brings abut
6. I dn’t really care if my friends are the same as me r different.
例:我不知道他是否在家。 I dn’t knw if he is at hme.
if在此作连词,“是否”,其后所引导的句子是 谓语动词care的宾语,故称作“宾语从句”。
他问我是否喜欢音乐。He asks me if I like music.
if 还可引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”。此时若主句为一般将来时,if引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来。
例:如果明天下雨,我将不会和你们一起去那里。 I wn’t g there with yu if it rains tmrrw.
(贵州黔东南州中考)This time I dn’t knw if I ____ the exam. If I _____ the exam, I’ll have a great vacatin.A . pass ; pass B . pass ; will passC . will pass ; pass D . will pass ; will pass
(2)the same as意为“与……一样”,反义短语为 be different frm,意为“与……不同”。
例:这本书看起来与那本书一样。 This bk lks the same as that ne.
Are the fllwing statements ture r false?
1. Jeff is less serius than mst kids.2. Jeff and Yuan Li are bth quiet. 3. Jeff thinks it is easy fr him t make friends.4. Huang Lei is taller than Larry.
5. Huang Lei isn’t as gd at tennis as Larry.6. Larry wrks harder than Huang Lei.7. Mary thinks her friends shuld be the same as her.8. Carl brke her arm last year and Mary made her feel better.
Hw d yu and yur friends cmpare with the peple in the article? Write five sentences.
I’m different frm Jeff because I’m luder than the ther kids in my class. My best friend is similar t Larry because she’s less hard-wrking than me._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1. I’m similar t Jeff because I like reading bks and wrks harder in class.
2. My friend is similar t Carl because she always makes me laugh.
A + be different frm B because A + be similar t B because
3. I’m different frm Huang Lei because I think my best friends shuld be the same as me.
4. My friend is similar t Yuan Li because she is quiet and like studying.
5. I’m similar t Carl because I’m funnier than any ther kids and I make my friends laugh.
1. My best friend is similar t Larry because she’s less hard-wrking than me.
例:我的新裙子和你的那件相似。 My new dress is similar t the ne yu have.
similar形容词,“相像的;类似的”,常与介词t连用,be similar t意为“同……相像的、类似的”。
例:莉莉和露西有相似的习惯。 Lily and Lucy are similar in habits.
be similar in意为“在……方面相似”。
这两座房子大小差不多。The tw huses are similar in size.
(浙江丽水中考)— Can yu tell the differences between these tw pictures?— Differences? Oh , n. They lk quite_____. A. different B. similarC. strange D. interesting
Which saying abut friends is yur favrite? Which friend d yu think abut when yu read this saying? Why? Tell yur partner abut it.
1. A gd friend is like a mirrr.2. Friends are like bks — yu dn’t need a lt f them as lng as they’re gd.
3. My best friend helps t bring ut the best in me.4. A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.
Which saying abut friends is yur favurite? Which friend d yu think abut when yu read this saying? Why?
My favrite saying is “A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.” It makes me think abut my best friend, Jack. He helps me with my English fr three years. I was bad in English three years ag. But nw I’m interested in it with his help.
1. ____ f the twins are middle schl students. A. All B. Bth C. One D. Every2. My idea abut friend is different ____ yurs. A. as B. frm C. like D. t
3. We ____ black eyes and black hair. A. have bth B. has C. bth have D. bth has
4. I have the same hairstyle ____ him, but hbby is different ____ his. A. as, frm B. frm, as C. fr, frm
5. ____ is very necessary fr us ____ him abut it. A. That, t tell B. It, tell C. This, t tell D. It, t tell
6. I dn’t care abut the result, ____ the prcess is valuable. A. as lng as B. bring ut C. in fact D. be similar t
2. My sister is better at study than I. She is clever. (同义句转换)
Sam is fatter than Peter.
My sister is much smarter than me at study.
1. Peter is thinner than Sam. (同义句转换)
3. I study science very well. (同义句转换)
I am very gd at science.
Mr. Wang is mre ppular than Miss Li in ur class.
4. Miss Li is ppular in ur class. Mr. Wang is mre ppular. (同义句转换)
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