人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section A授课课件ppt
展开Sectin A 11a-2d
The red apple is big.
The green apple is _______the red ne.
bigger than
Ball A is ______ _____ Ball B.Ball B is _______ _____ Ball A.
bigger than
smaller than
Ya Ming is taller than Liu Xiang.
Liu Yifei has lnger hair than YangMi.
Na Ying is thinner than Han Hng.
Han Hng is heavier than Na Ying.
( fatter )
Zha Benshan is funnier than Xia Shenyang.
Liu Huan is heavy .
Fei Ma is heavier
than Liu Huan.
Liu Huan is Fei Ma.
Li Yng is mre utging than Cheng lng.
Cheng Lng is utging.
Li Yng is mre utging.
The wmen are fat.
The man and the wman are thin.
The wmen are fatter than the man and the wman.
The white car is mre expensive than the red car.
The red car is cheaper than the white car.
Sun Yanzi is thinner than Han Hng.
Han Hng is heavier than Sun Yanzi.
Zha wei’s eyes are bigger than Zhu xun’s eyes.
Zha Benshan is funnier than Bai Yansng.
Bai Yansng is mre serius than Zha Benshan.
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:原级、比较级、最高级。一、形容词比较级的构成 1.构成的不规则变化: 2.构成的规则变化:
形容词和副词的比较级
1. 构成的规则变化:1) 单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾 后加-er 构成比较级 或-est构成最高级. 如: 原级 比较级 最高级 cld –—— clder –—— cldest bright——— brighter———brightest yung—— yunger—— yungest
2) 以字母 e 结尾的词只加 –r 或-st 构成 比较级和最高级。 原级 比较级 最高级 nice ——— nicer –——— nicest fine——— finer———— finest large —— larger ———— largest
3) 重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字母时, 先双写这个辅音字母, 再加-er或-est。如: big – bigger – biggest thin – thinner – thinnest 4) 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的双音节词, 先改y为i, 再加-er或-est。如: easy – easier – easiest happy – happier – happiest
5) 多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加mre 或mst。如: delicius – mre delicius – mst delicius interesting – mre interesting – mst interesting imprtant—mre imprtant —mst imprtant
2. 构成的不规则变化:e.g. gd / well – better – best bad / badly – wrse – wrst many / much – mre – mst little – less – least far – farther / further – farthest/ furthest
Read in pairs
new— newerbig— biggerthin— thinner large—largernice—nicer easy—easier heavy—heavier gd—betterbad—wrse
smart—smarterwild—wilderfunny—funniertall—tallermany—mremuch—mrewell—betterlng—lnger shrt—shrtersmall—smaller
utging adj.quiet adj. calm adj. wild adj. serius adj. athletic adj. weak adj.
外向的,开朗的文静的 沉着的,镇定的鲁莽的,任性的严肃的,庄重的强健的,擅长运动的体质弱的
Can yu read and spell them quickly?
utging ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj.外向的better ['betə(r)] adj.更好的; adv.更好地ludly ['laʊdli] adv.大声地;高声地;花俏地quietly ['kwaɪətli] adv.安静地;悄悄地;平hard-wrking [hɑːd'wɜːkɪŋ] adj.勤勉的;cmpetitin [kɒmpə'tɪʃn] n.竞争;比赛fantastic [fæn'tæstɪk] adj.极好的;了不起的which adj.哪一个;prn.哪一个;哪些clearly ['klɪəli] adv.清楚地;显然地win [wɪn] v.赢;赢得;获胜;获得n.胜利thugh cnj.虽然;尽管;adv.不过care abut关心talented ['tæləntɪd] adj.有才能的;有天赋的truly ['truːli] adv.真实地;真诚地;正确地care [keə(r)] v.关心;担忧;照顾;在乎serius ['sɪəriəs] adj.严肃的;庄重的
I am happier, I am healthier.I can be taller, I will be strnger.My huse is bigger, my rm is cleaner.My friends are funnier, my grades are better.My schl is mre beautiful, My city is mre cmfrtable (舒适的).We are happier, ur life is better.
Ga Yuanyuan is as ________ (漂亮) as Sun Li.Sun Li wrks as _____ (努力) as Ga Yuanyuan.
与。。。一样像。。。一样
1b. Listen and number the pairs f twins [1-3] in the picture.
A: Is that Sam?B: N, that’s Tm. Sam has lnger hair than Tm.C: Yes, and Tm’s calmer than Sam.
Cnversatin 1
A: That’s Tara, isn’t it?B: N, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she’s als wilder.
Cnversatin 2
A: Is that Paul?B: N, that’s Pedr. Pedr’s heavier than Paul. And Paul’s shrter than Pedr.
Cnversatin 3
Listen. Are the wrds in the bx used with –(i)er r mre? Cmplete the chart.
funny — funnier
smart — smarter
lazy — lazier
fast — faster
hard — harder
hard-wrking — mre hard-wrking
high — higher
early — earlier
2c Student A, lk at the chart n the right. Student B, lk at the chart n page 81. Ask and answer questins.
***Means Sam is taller than Tm.
2b Listen again. Hw are Tina and Tara different? Fill in the bxes.
friendlier, funnier, run faster, jump higher,
smarter,get up earlier
Tape script
Interviewer: Tina, d yu think yu are different frm yur sister Tara? Tina: Oh, sure. We lk similar but we’re very different. Interviewer: Really? In what ways are yu different?
Tina: Well, I’m mre utging than Tara. I’m friendlier and funnier, t. And I lve sprts.Tara: yes, she can run faster and jump higher than me.Interviewer: Wh’s mre hard-wrking at schl?
Tara: Tina thinks she wrks harder than me, but I wrk as hard as Tina. But she’s smarter than me.Tina: Nt really. I think I’m lazier than Tara. She always gets up earlier than me.
2d Rle-play the cnversatin.Julie: Did yu like the singing cmpetitin yesterday, Anna?Anna: h, it was fantastic! Nelly sang s well!Julie: Yes, but I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.Anna: Oh, which ne is Lisa?
Julie: The ne with shrter hair. I think she sang mre clearly than Nelly.Anna: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.Julie: Yu can tell that Lisa really wanted t win, thugh.Anna: Well, everyne wants t win. But the mst imprtant thing is t learn smething new and have fun.
Grammar Fcus
Better later than never.Facts(事实)speaks luder than wrds.Enugh is better than t much.Tw heads are better than ne.Bld(血) is thicker(稠,浓)than water.
Additinal wrk
Think f yurself tw years ag. Write abut hw yu are different nw.
26th,Sep,2013
I was shrter and mre utging tw years ag. But nw, I am taller and less utging. I am nt as funny nw as I was tw years ag. I sing better nw than I did tw years ag. I study English harder nw than I did tw years ag.
写出下列单词的比较级。
funnyquietseriussmartutgingquickly
funnierquietermre seriussmartermre utgingmre quickly
tallnicebigfunnyutgingld
lateexpensivethin smarthighfat interesting
mre interesting
mre expensive
Bth Tm and Sam can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tm. 1) bth“两个、两者都……”, 在句中 可作代词、形容词、副词、连词。 作副词时常放在be动词之后, 实义 动词之前。
e.g. Bth (f) his parents are dctrs. (作代词或形容词)=His parents are bth dctrs. (作副词)They bth went camping in the hliday. (作副词)
Bth English and math are very imprtant. (bth …and…短语常连接两个并列的成分, 可连接名词、动词、形容词和代词等) 注: bth指两者都, all指三者或三者以上都。
1.If yu want t be thinner and healthier, yu’d better eat ____fd and take ____ exercise.
mre, fewer B. mre, less C. fewer, mre D. less, mre
2.He’s ____ than his brther.
strng B. strnger C. the strnger D. the strngest
3.Which d yu like ____, tea r cffee?
gd B. better C. best D. the better
4. Mum, this T-shirt is much t small fr me. Wuld yu buy me a ____ne?
gd B. better C. large D. larger
Cmpare ne f yur friends with yu t find yur similarities and differences, then write them dwn. Preview the wrds f this unit.
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