黑龙江省齐齐哈尔龙沙区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(word版 含答案)
展开2021-2022学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔龙沙区九年级(上)期中英语试卷
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.(1分)﹣﹣I hear there is ____European bear and ____Asian elephant in the zoo.Let's go and have a look.
﹣﹣Sounds great!( )
A.a;a B.a;an C.an;an
2.(1分)Scrooge now treats everyone with ____,spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.( )
A.warmth B.warmly C.warm
3.(1分)They won the gold medal for China,so we're proud ____them.( )
A.On B.of C.in
4.(1分)The headmaster warns us ____the school rules,or we'll be punished.( )
A.to break B.not to break
C.don't break
5.(1分)Can you tell me ____yesterday?( )
A.what they do B.what did they do
C.what they did
6.(1分)I____ the apple ____two halves.One is for my sister,the other is for me.( )
A.divided into B.turned into
C.translated into
7.(1分)______nervous the girl was!She could not fall asleep all night.( )
A.What B.What a C.How
8.(1分)My mom advises me____ tons of exercises,however,my father suggests ____more to open up my eyes.( )
A.to do;to travel B.doing;to travel
C.to do;traveling
9.(1分)Tony is so weak that his parents make him get up early to run.So he is made____ up at 5:30 every morning.( )
A.Get B.getting C.to get
10.(1分)____,people pay more and more attention to their health now.( )
A.All of a sudden B.Have a point
C.Without doubt
二、完形填空
11.(15分)阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Albert Einstein is one of the (1) scientists in the world.He is famous (2) his achievements in the field of physics.This story about him shows that he's also humorous.
Einstein often received (3) to explain his ideas at different universities.On these trips,his driver Hans often said to him,"It's a pleasure to drive a genius like you.Dr Einstein."
One evening,on their way to a university,Einstein said(4) my lecture(讲座)tonight,Hans(5) to do,"said Hans."I can give the lecture for you.You can trust (6) .I've listened to your lecture so many times that I've learned it by heart.No one(7) you at this university,so they won't find out."
So,they changed places.At the university,Hans was(8) to the front of the hall.Einstein took a seat,listened to Hans give his lecture (9) difficulty,and joined in the applause(掌声)at the end.
However,before Hans left,a man shouted(10) you a question."He then asked a question so(11) that Hans had no idea what he was talking about.
Einstein turned pale."Oh no!"he thought."Now we're in trouble." (12) Hans just laughed and said,"That's(13) an easy question that even my driver can answer it.Hans,please..."Einstein stood up and answered the question(14) .
They left the university,with Einstein driving.A little(15) ,Hans offered to drive."No," laughed Einstein."It's a pleasure to drive a genius like you,Hans."
(1)A.great
B.greater
C.greatest
(2)A.for
B.as
C.to
(3)A.inventions
B.invitations
C.conversations
(4)A.to give
B.giving
C.given
(5)A.how
B.what
C.which
(6)A.I
B.myself
C.me
(7)A.know
B.knew
C.knows
(8)A.led
B.leading
C.leads
(9)A.with
B.without
C.in
(10)A.to ask
B.asking
C.ask
(11)A.easy
B.boring
C.difficult
(12)A.But
B.And
C.So
(13)A.such
B.so
C.very
(14)A.correct
B.correctly
C.direct
(15)A.late
B.early
C.later
三、短文改错(每小题10分,找出错误和改正错误各0.5分,共10分)阅读短文,从原文的每一行找出一处错误并改正,不加词,不删词。
12.(10分)(例如:My mother often go shopping on weekends.go﹣﹣﹣goes)
"Made in China"can be saw everywhere!Wang Hao is an (1)
18﹣year﹣olds student from Shenzhen.Last year,he went to visit (2)
her uncle and aunt in Paris.He found it strange that many French (3)
products in local shop were made in China.He wanted to buy a pair (4)
of sports shoes,but he had to visit four or five shops before find (5)
a pair of shoes made in France.It's true that Frenchmen need lot (6)
of Chinese products.He hopes that China will also is good (7)
with making tons of high﹣technology products in the future. (8)
What we need is not only"Made in China",and also"Created in China". (9)
There is still a long way to make the dream come truly. (10)
四、交际运用(共20分)
13.(10分)A:Excuse me,sir.(1)
B:Certainly.Go along this street.Turn left into Xingfu Street,and the museum is on your right.
A:(2)
B:It's about thirty minutes.
A:I see.(3)
B:Yes,you can.A No.103 bus will take you there.
A:(4)
B:Over there.Look!The bus is coming.
A:Thank you very much.
B:(5)
A.I will go to the History Museum
B.You are welcome
C.Can I take a bus?
D.How long will it take me to walk there?
E.Could you tell me the way to the History Museum?
F.Where is the bus stop?
14.(10分)结合本题所设置的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子完成下列对话。
A:Good afternoon,Mingming!
B:(1) ,Meimei!Look at these I bought just now.
A:Wow!These pictures are too beautiful!
B:No,they aren't.They are stamps.
A:Stamps?(2) ?
B:They are used for sending letters.
A:Oh,I never send letters.Do you want to send letters?
B:(3) .I only collect stamps.I have collected 500 stamps.My father taught me how to collect stamps when I was young.We used to talk about stamps.But I haven't seen my father for a long time.I miss him very much.
A:Why?What does your father do?
B:He is a ski trainer.He is busy training the players for the Beijing Winter Olympics.
A:(4) ?
B:He has trained the players for four years.They practice almost 8 hours a day.They want to win glory for the country.I think we should learn from them and study hard to make our country better.
A:(5) .Let's work hard together.
五、阅读理解(A、B、D每小题5分,C、E、F每小题5分)
15.(5分)阅读下面文字,从A到F的选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。
Sometimes you may find it hard to improve your grades.Changing your study habits and methods to your classes can make a big difference.The following tips are important to you.
(1)Bring a notebook to class and write down key points.This method will help you keep information you might forget within a few days.
(2)Make friends with someone in your class during the first week of term and make a regular(有规律的)study plan.Review difficult parts and explain them to each other.
(3)Getting enough sleep is very important.Your memory will drop a lot if you don't have enough sleep.Try to get enough sleep at nights as much as possible,and try to keep the same sleeping time every night,even on weekends.
(4)There is plenty of research showing advantages for both night time studying and early morning studying.Your studying time is up to you.If you work late at night,make sure to give yourself time to sleep in every morning.Not everyone is a morning person,and that is perfectly OK.
(5)Find out your learning style,then match your study skills with that style.Try some methods to find what works best for you.
A.Know when you work best.
B.Use notebooks properly.
C.Get enough sleep.
D.You should never work late at night.
E.Find a study partner.
F.Improve your learning style.
16.(5分)In Britain,you're allowed to drive a car when you're seventeen.You have to get a special two﹣year driving license before you can start.When you are learning,someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you because you are not allowed to drive the car on the road alone.
Before you're allowed to have a full license,you have to take a driving test.In the test you have to drive round for about half an hour and then answer a few questions.If you don't pass the test,you're allowed to take it again a few weeks later.When you've passed your test,and you're allowed to go on driving as long as you like.Britain's oldest driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100.
Before 1904,everyone was allowed to drive,even children.Then from 1940 car drivers had to have a license.But they didn't have to take a test until 1935.
根据文章内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
(1)In Britain,you're allowed to drive a car when you're sixteen.
(2)Before you're allowed to have a full license,you have to take a driving test.
(3)In the test of a full license,you must drive round for an hour.
(4)Britain's oldest driver was a woman who drove in 1974 at the age of 100.
(5)Before 1904,car drivers had to have a license.
17.(10分)
The Information About Some Great Inventions
Invention
Wheel
Telephone
Light bu!b(灯泡)
Paper
Appearing Time
A few thousand years ago
In 1876
In 1879
Around 2,000 years ago
Inventor
Unknown
Alexander Bell
Thomas Edison
Cai Lun
Inventor's Nationality (国籍)
Unknown
American
American
Chinese
Early Main Material
Wood
Plastic and metal
Glass and metal
Cotton or flax (亚麻)
Main Use
Making travelling faster
Used for communicating over distances(距离)
Giving light
Used for recording information
阅读以上信息,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
(1)The form is talking about .
A.rules
B.movies
C.inventions
(2)The most recent invention is .
A.the wheel
B.the telephone
C.the light bulb
(3)How many Chinese inventions are mentioned in the form?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
(4)The telephone was made of .
A.cotton or flax
B.glass and metal
C.plastic and metal
(5)Thanks to the invention of the wheel,people can .
A.communicate over distances
B.travel faster
C.have more books to read
18.(10分)阅读短文,根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。
Nowadays,reading has a great (1)i on students,so teachers always encourage their students (2) (read)famous works,(3)s as The Little Prince,Charlotte's Web and so on.Charlotte's Web is a much﹣loved children's novel written by an American author,E.B.White.The novel tells the story of a pig (4) (name)Wilbur and a spider called Charlotte.Since Wilbur's mother can't feed 11 babies at the (5)s time,the farmer wants to kill Wilbur.Then the farmer's daughter Fern (6)s him and sends him to a nearby farm.Animals on the farm refuse to make friends (7)w Wilbur,so Wilbur feels lonely.However,Charlotte is pleased to be his friend.Knowing that Fern's uncle gets prepared to kill Wilbur for meat(8) (write)words in her web to make Wilbur a special pig.In the end,Charlotte (9) (success)in saving Wilbur's life,but she dies as she is too old.(10) (luck),she leaves three baby spiders to be with Wilbur.
19.(10分)In China,there are 24 solar terms(节气)in a year.And there are six of them in winter.They are beginning of winter,heavy snow,winter solstice(冬至)(小寒)and greater cold.
Beginning of winter usually falls on November 7th or 8th.After beginning of winter,most parts of the country can start to expect cold weather.On this day,after a year of hard work
Light snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and heavy snow usually falls on December 7th or 8th.When winter solstice comes,it brings the shortest days of the year and the longest nights.Many places around the country can expect the coldest weather yet.People often start counting "nine cold periods"starting from winter solstice.Every cold period has nine days.People believe that after 81 cold days,spring will come.Greater cold comes after lesser cold.The field is covered with snow.And all China are ready to welcome the Spring Festival after it.Of course
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
(1)How many solar terms are there in a year in China?
(2)What do the northern people usually eat on the beginning of winter?
(3)What does the winter solstice bring?
(4)Why do people often count "nine cold periods"?
(5)When are all Chinese ready to welcome the Spring Festival?
20.(10分)Every Saturday evening,many people come to an open square in a small town in Xi'an.They want to watch Chen Kun and his friends put on a shadow puppet play(皮影戏).
Shadow puppets are made of hard leather(皮革).The leather is cut out in the shape(A)_______ a person
During a shadow puppet play,Chen stands behind a white screen with lights behind (B)it.The audience sit in front of the screen.Chen and his friends hold the puppets very close (C)_______the screen so the audience can see the puppets' shadows clearly.Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of the different characters.
Shadow puppet plays are a traditional Chinese art.(D)Nowadays,shadow puppet plays are not as popular as before.To let more young people learn the skills of shadow puppet plays,Chen provides students with training courses.(E)Shadow puppet plays are quite a hard job,but he still wants to pass this traditional art down.
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成下列任务。
(1)在文中(A)和(C)的空白处分别填入适当的介词:
(2)文中划线(B)的"it"指代的是什么?
(3)请在文中找出一个意为"表演"的短语。
(4)Translate the underlined sentence (D)into Chinese.
(5)请将(E)改为同义句,一空一词。
shadow puppet plays are quite a hard job,he still wants to pass this traditional art down.
四、第三部分书面表达(共计15分)书面表达(本题共15分,其中A题5分,B题10分)(注意:文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名,否则不给分)
21.(5分)每所学校都有自己的规章制度,请你列举5项你们学校的规章制度。
School Rules
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
22.(10分)时光如梭,转眼大家己经步入九年级。回想过去两年的初中生活,你是否觉得自己改变了许多?请你根据以下提示,谈一谈自从上初中后,你在哪些方面发生了变化。
提示:(1)过去安静内向,现在性格外向开朗;
(2)过去很矮,现在长高了;
(3)过去不喜欢运动,现在喜欢跑步、游泳;
(4)过去讨厌学习,害怕考试,现在学习刻苦;
(5)……
要求:(1)内容必须包括以上提示要点,可以适当发挥;
(2)80﹣﹣100词左右。短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Some Changes in My Life
How time flies!It has been two years since I went to the middle school.___________
Thanks to my changes and growth,I find my life is so meaningful.
参考答案与解析
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.【解答】第一个空,表示泛指,用a修饰,表示泛指,用an修饰。
故选:B。
2.【解答】A.热情,名词,副词,形容词,后跟名词作宾语。
故选:A。
3.【解答】on:在上面;of:......的;be proud of是固定搭配;根据句意,可知我们为他们骄傲。
故选:B。
4.【解答】本题考查动词固定搭配warn sb. (not) to do sth.,意为"警告某人(不要)做某事",warn us not to break the school rules意为"警告我们不要违反校规"。
故选:B。
5.【解答】根据句意可知,空处是宾语从句,故排除B项,宾语从句应用一般过去时。
故选:C。
6.【解答】divide ...into...:把......分成......;turn...into...:把......变成......;根据句意一半给妹妹,可知我把苹果分成两半。
故选:A。
7.【解答】答案:C 根据句中标点,此句是感叹句!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语,是形容词,故选C.
8.【解答】第一空,考查固定搭配advise sb.to do sth.,故填to do,考查固定搭配suggest doing sth.,故填traveling。
故选:C。
9.【解答】根据题干,可知考查be made to do sth被要求做某事。
故选:C。
10.【解答】根据A.All of a ;B.有道理 doubt毫无疑问。可推断出空处应填:毫无疑问符合题意。
故选:C。
二、完形填空
11.【解答】(1)C.考查形容词最高级。A.great伟大的;C.greatest最伟大的。故选C。
(2)A .介词辨析。A.for为;C.to向。故选A。
(3)B.名词辨析。A.inventions发明;C.conversations对话 his at universities."可知。故选B。
(4)B.考查非谓语动词。avoid doing sth.避免做某事。
(5)B.连词辨析。A.how如何;C.which哪一个,此处指我知道该怎么做。
(6)C.代词辨析。A.I我;C.me我 can the for can "可知。此处动词后使用人称代词宾格。
(7)C.考查动词时态。根据此处说话内容可知,主语为No ,使用动词单三形式。
(8)A.考查非谓语动词。此处空前为was,此处使用过去分词。
(9)B.介词辨析。A.with具有;C.in在……里面 in applause(掌声)at end"可知。故选B。
(10)A.考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth.想要做某事。
(11)C.形容词辨析。A.easy简单的;C.difficult困难的 had idea he talking ,此处指这个问题太困难。
(12)A.连词辨析。A.But但是;C.So所以 thought. "Now in "和"Hans laughed said"可知,使用并列连词but。
(13)A.副词辨析。A.such这样;C.very非常 easy "可知,such+名词短语。
(14)B.考查副词。A.correct正确的;C.direct直接的,此处指爱因斯坦站起来。故选B。
(15)C.副词辨析。A.late晚;C.later以后。A 。故选C。
三、短文改错(每小题10分,找出错误和改正错误各0.5分,共10分)阅读短文,从原文的每一行找出一处错误并改正,不加词,不删词。
12.【解答】(1)saw﹣seen.考查动词。根据前面的can be可知是被动语态。故填saw﹣seen。
(2)olds﹣old.考查复合形容词。此处"18岁大的"学生,当中的名词都用单数形式。
(3)her﹣his.考查物主代词。此句主语是"he"。故填her﹣his。
(4)shop﹣shops.考查名词单复数。当地的商店不止一家。故填shop﹣shops。
(5)find﹣finding.考查动词形式。此处before是介词。故填find﹣finding。
(6)lot﹣lots.考查固定短语。很多的表达形式是a lot of 或lots of。
(7)is﹣be.考查时态。一般将来时用will+动词原形。
(8)with﹣at.考查介词。be good with和......相处得好,根据句意可知此处是希望中国将来会擅长生产高科技产品。
(9)and﹣but.考查固定句型。not only...but also是固定句型。故填and﹣but。
(10)truly﹣true.考查固定短语。come true为固定搭配。故填truly﹣true。
四、交际运用(共20分)
13.【解答】细节推理题.
(1)E.根据下文Go this .Turn into Street the is your ,可知.结合所给选项,表示"你可以告诉我去历史博物馆的路吗".
(2)D.根据下文It's thirty ,可知.结合所给选项,表示"走路到那要花多久".
(3)C.根据下文Yes can.A will you ,可知.故选C.
(4)F.根据下文Over .Look bus coming,是询问公交车站在哪里.
(5)B.根据上文Thank very ,可知.故选B.
14.【解答】细节推理题
(1)Good afternoon.结合上文,Good ,Mingming,据此判断其答语的含义为"下午好"。
(2)What are they used for.结合下文,They used sending ,据此判断问句是询问它们是用来做什么的。
(3)No,I don't.结合上文 you to letters,再结合下文,I collect ,故答案为No。
(4)How long has he trained the ,He trained players four ,据此判断问句是询问他训练队员多久了 the 。
(5)I agree with you.结合上文,I think should from and hard make country ,努力让国家变得更好,故答案为I agree with you。
五、阅读理解(A、B、D每小题5分,C、E、F每小题5分)
15.【解答】细节推理题。
(1)B.根据后句"Bring a notebook class write key ,写下要点,结合选项。故选B。
(2)E.根据后句"Make friends someone your during first of and a regular(有规律的)study ,并制定一个有规律的学习计划,结合选项。故选E。
(3)C.根据后句"Getting enough is important.充足的睡眠是非常重要的,结合选项。故选C。
(4)A.根据后句"There is of showing for night studying early studying.Your time up you.大量研究表明。你的学习时间由你决定,结合选项。故选A。
(5)F.根据后句"Try some to what best you.尝试一些方法。"可知说的是学习方法,应说改善你的学习方式。
16.【解答】细节判断题。
(1)F.根据"In Britain allowed drive a when seventeen.在英国。"可知在英国,是十七岁。
(2)T.根据"Before you're to a full ,you to a driving ,你必须参加驾驶考试,你必须参加驾驶考试。
(3)F.根据"In the you to round about an and answer a questions.在考试中,然后回答几个问题,你必须开一个小时的车是错误的。故答案为F。
(4)F.根据"Britain's oldest driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100.英国最年长的司机是1974年开车的一名男子,当时他100岁,她在1974年开车是错误的。故答案为F。
(5)F.根据"Before 1904 was to ,even from car to a license.在1904年之前,即使是孩子,汽车司机必须有执照,汽车司机必须有驾照是错误的。故答案为F。
17.【解答】细节理解题:
(1)C.根据The Information Some Inventions.可知。故选:C。
(2)C.根据四种发明的时间对比。灯泡是最近的发明。
(3)A.根据图表中所示,只有造纸术是中国的。
(4)C.根据Plastic and ,可知。故选:C。
(5)B.根据Making travelling ,可知轮子的发明。故选:B。
18.【解答】(1)influence.考查名词。句意:如今,所以老师总是鼓励学生阅读名著、《夏洛特的网》等
influence on对……有很大影响,故答案是influence。
(2)to read.考查动词。句意:如今,所以老师总是鼓励学生阅读名著、《夏洛特的网》等,故答案是to read。
(3)such.考查短语。句意:如今,所以老师总是鼓励学生阅读名著、《夏洛特的网》等 The Prince Web so ,故such as例如。
(4)named.考查动词。句意:小说讲述了一只名叫威尔伯的猪和一只名叫夏洛特的蜘蛛的故事,修饰pig。
(5)same.考查形容词。句意:由于威尔伯的母亲不能同时喂养11个。at the same time同时。
(6)saves.考查动词。句意:农夫的女儿弗恩救了他。结合后文sends to a farm可知是救了他,主语the daughter 第三人称单数。
(7)with.考查介词。句意:农场上的动物拒绝与威尔伯交朋友。make friends with sb与某人交朋友。
(8)writing.考查动词。句意:夏洛特知道弗恩的叔叔准备为了肉而杀了威尔伯,在她的网上写下了文字。by doing 通过做某事。
(9)succeeds.考查动词。句意:最后,但她死了。结合句意succeed in doing sth成功的做某事,主语Charlotte第三人称单数。
(10)Luckily.考查副词。句意:幸运的是。结合she three spiders be Wilbur.可知是幸运的,故答案是Luckily。
19.【解答】细节理解题。
(1)There are 24 solar terms in a year.根据In ,there solar a year.在中国。故答案是There are 24 。
(2)Dumplings.根据The northern celebrates of as Spring usually dumplings that
中国北方把立冬作为"小春节"来庆祝。人们通常在这一天吃饺子。
(3)It brings the shortest days of the year and the longest nights.根据When winter comes brings shortest of year the nights.当冬至到来时。故答案是It brings the shortest days of the year and the longest nights。
(4)Because people believe that after 81 cold days,spring will come.根据People that 81 days will ,春天将来临,spring will come。
(5)Greater cold .根据Greater cold after cold.The is with all are to the Festival it.大寒在小寒之后。所有中国人都准备好迎接春节。
20.【解答】(1)of,to.介词考查题 leather cut in shape of a ,an or object.皮革被切割成人。划线处的意思为人,即the a person animal an 。故填of。
(2)a white 。During a puppet ,Chen behind a screen lights it.在一场皮影戏中,屏幕后面有灯光,即a screen white 。
(3)put on.细节理解题 want watch Kun his put a shadow play.他们想看陈坤和他的朋友们表演皮影戏。故填put on。
(4)如今,皮影戏不像以前那么流行了。nowadays 如今 puppet ;as popular as 像…一样流行,即如今。故填如今。
(5)Although.句子改写题。Shadow plays quite a job still to this art ,但他仍然想把这种传统艺术传承下去 puppet are a hard ,he wants pass traditional down。
四、第三部分书面表达(共计15分)书面表达(本题共15分,其中A题5分,B题10分)(注意:文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名,否则不给分)
21.【解答】
School Rules
(1)We have to go to school on foot or by bus.【高分句型一】
(2)We can't arrive late for class.【高分句型二】
(3)We can't run in the hallways.
(4)In class we can't talk or listen to music.
(5)We have to wear school uniforms on school days.
22.【解答】
Some Changes in My Life
How time flies
I used to be quiet ,but now I'm outgoing and cheerful.I used to be short,but now I like running and swimming.I used to hate studying and was afraid of exams,I was worried that I couldn't do well in my lessons. 【高分句型二】However,now I do well in all the subjects.(哪些变化)
Thanks to my changes and growth
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