浙江省杭州市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语测试（word版 含答案）

杭州市2021学年第一学期八年级期中测试

英语试题卷

第I卷

第一部分 听力（略）

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A

    Do you like travelling? If so, come to our travel service(服务).

 
16.How long is the Huai'an Culture Group Tour ?

A.two days      B．Four days     C．Five days       D．Eight days

17.Mrs. Li is planning to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour with her two daughters.  How much will they pay?

A．￥1590       B．￥1650        C．￥2007          D．￥47400

18.We may read this from a /an________ .

A．report       B．survey        C．advertisement    D．newspaper

B

Round eyes, round head, round ears, round body! What is this little animal? He looks like a little bear. But he is not a bear. He's a KOALA.

People in Australia love koalas and take care of them. They have set up places for them to live safely. No one can kill them for their pretty fur(毛皮）. When a koala is born, he has no fur. And he is not as big as your little toe（脚趾）! The mother koala has a pocket in the front of her body. The baby goes into this warm pocket. There he stays for six months.

The koala could not live without a special kind of tree. The tree gives him both his home and his food. For most of the day the koala sleeps in the tree.

At night the koala looks for food. He may go miles to find it. He likes only the bark which cover the outside of the tree. He eats nothing else. And he eats more than two pounds each night!

19. People in Australia            .

A.keep koalas in their homes              B.put koalas in the tree

C.set up places for koalas to live safely      D.raise baby koalas in their pockets

20. The unlined word “bark” may mean            .

A.树皮         B.花朵           C.树干            D.树枝

21. Koalas cannot live without a special kind of tree because            .

A.they have to keep cool under the tree      B.they eat the fruit on the tree

C.They stay in the tree all the time          D.they live in the tree and get food from it

22. What is the text mainly about?

A.How people in Australia protect koalas.

B.Lovely koalas in Australia.

C.Koalas cannot live without a special kind of tree.

D.The way mother koalas take care of their babies.

C

   Jack is in Grade Three now. He is a polite boy and studies hard. He is good at his lessons and can answer all the questions in class. His teachers and classmates like him only Henry doesn’t.

   They're deskmates, but Henry likes playing and often fails in the exams. Has a dental clinic(牙科诊所）and gets a lot of money. The boy thinks he lives in the richest family in town. So he looks down upon(瞧不起)others and laughs at them. Of course he has few friends.       
   Jack is busy all the time. His father is a shoe-maker. The man has to work hard but he can't buy enough food for his family. He tells Jack to help him after school. So the boy has to do all his homework at school. He's ready to do so. 
   One summer afternoon, on his way home,Jack met his sister Lily. The girl carried a heavy box in her arms without wearing shoes. Jack carried it for her. Henry saw her and said, "Your father is a shoe-maker,but your sister has no shoes ! "   
   "I don't think it's strange," returned Jack."Your father is a dentist, but your sister has no teeth when she was born ! “

23. Henry thinks______, so he looks down upon any other child.
    A. he plays well                          B.his father is a dentist
    C. he's very clever                        D. his family is the richest
    24. Henry has few friends because______.
    A. he is weak in his lessons                B. he often laughs at others
    C. he doesn't study hard                   D. he always stays at home
    25. One day, Henry laughed at Jack because______.
    A. Jack's sister didn't wear shoes            B. Jack's sister had to work
    C. Jack had to help his father               D. Jack's father was.a shoe-maker
    26.We can know from the passage that______ .
    A. Jack didn't help his father do housework   B. Jack was helpful to his family
    C.Henry did well in all his lessons          D. Jack's family was very rich

D

    Hoang Tuan Anh is from Vietnam(越南). He came up with a wonderful idea to help hungry people in Vietnam. He made“free-rice ATMs”. He put them in cities all over Vietnam. Mr Hoang said that he worried about the growing number of hungry people after they lost their jobs.They didn't have enough money to buy food and had a terrible life because of COVID-19. The “free-rice ATMs" are very popular and Mr.Hoang is making more of them. Many people helped him, and they gave him some money.This made him put “free-rice ATMs" in more places and help more hungry people.

   Mr.Hoang said that he wanted to make a“24/7 automatic machine(自动机器)” to give more free rice to hungry people. His ATMs gave a lot of free rice to those in need. A mother lost her job because of COVID-19, and she was very thankful for what Mr.Hoang did. She said,"I read something about this “free-rice ATM” on the Internet not long ago and couldn't believe rice came out of the ATM. I really hope Mr.Hoang keeps doing this, so he can save more hungry people."

   We all hope that the hungry people can live through hard times with the help of the "free-rice ATM".

27. What does the underlined word “hem"refer to'?

A.Cities in Vietnam.  B.Free-rice ATMs.    C.Hungry people.     D.Jobs. 

28. Why was Mr.Hoang worried? 

1. Because a lot of people lost their jobs and were hungry. 

B.Because many people in Vietnam didn't know the“free-rice ATM'. 

C.Because he didn't have enough money to buy rice. 

D.Because there was not much food left in the supermarket in Vietnam. 

29. Where did the mother know about the "free-rice ATM"? 

A.In a map.         B.In a book.         C.In a newspaper.     D.On the Internet. 

30.What can we know from the passage? 

A.How old Hoang Tuan Anh is now. 

B.Why Mr.Hoang wanted to make a“24/7 automatic machine'" 

C.How people made money during COVID T9. 

D.How many people in Vietnam lost their jobs because of COVD-19.

第二节 下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加标题。请从以下选项(A、B、 C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

   We welcome you abroad Air China Flight and will do our best to make your trip comfortable and enjoyable.

   31               

   To begin the trip,we would like to draw your attention to the safety.Seat belts must remain fastened while the “Fasten seat belts” sign is on. It is advisable to keep them fastened at all times while seated. All flights are non-smoking.The use of mobile telephones is now allowed when the airplane is on the ground and the“Fasten seat belts” sign is turned off.During the flight the use of CD and DVD players is allowed.

32                  

   To help you enjoy your trip,we provide(提供)newspapers and magazines.On our MD-ll and Boeing aircraft,we are also pleased to provide music and video programs. On Air-busA321/320/319,aircraft route maps and short videos are shown.

33                

   Special reading material is provided for children and on longer flights there are also video programs for them.On long-distance flights, first-time flyers between the ages of 2 and 15 can join our Kid Club.

34                  

   For most flights,we serve you a tasty meal with drinks. Beer,wine and other drinks are served free of charge.Coffee,tea and juice are served free of charge on all flights of over 35 minutes.

35                

   In this magazine,you'll find a special form for your comments about our service. Kindly return the form to our crew or any Air China office.You can also fax it [+358-(0)89819-7729]or send your comments by e-mail to feedback@airchina.com.We are pleased to answer your questions during the flight whenever possible.

A We Value Your Comments

B.For Your Children

C.For Your Pleasure Time

D For Your Safety and Convenience

E.Meals and Drinks

F.History and Culture

第三部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节 完形填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分 15分）

    通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项A、B、 C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。

    Tzu-Wei Lin is a great baseball player. He started playing baseball very 36 . When he was in the 4th grade, he 37  his primary school's team. But when he got to junior high school, he decided to 38  the sport.

    One day, Lin talked to someone,“I really 39 . However, it was too 40  to play it well. I felt so tired." "Never give up  41  you like," the man told him. So Lin went on with it.

    Lin tried his best to play 42  years later, he and his team  43 in the 2014 Junior League World Series. After that, the New York Yankees wanted him to join them. Lin was only 16 then,still in school.  44  his teachers and coaches were happy, they thought he should finish school first, and he took  45 advice:

    When Lin was 18, he got a call. It was  46 the Boston Red Sox. He joined that team. But he hardly ever played in the major league(联赛). He was 47 and less powerful than

other players. However,he didn't want to 48 baseball this time. He was  49  and he made great progress. In the end,these things are not important to him. Lin played his first major league game in 2020. He set some records(创纪录)that year.He got a good  50 after putting his heart into baseball. “I just want to tell the young: you can do it.” he says.

36. A.hardly      B.slowly        C.early        D.differently

37.A joined      B.made         C.left          D.missed

38.A.forget      B.stop          C.learn         D.teach

39.A.worried    B.surprised      C.enjoyed       D.disliked

40.A.interesting  B.relaxing       C.helpful       D.difficult

41.A.everyone   B.something     C.someone      D.nothing

42.A.basketball  B.volleyball    C.football     D.baseball 

43.A.won       B.blew       C.lost       D.pointed

44.A.So        B.But       C.Because     D.Though

45.A.your     B.my      C.their          D.her

46.A.to         B.on      C.into       D.from

47.A.lazier      B.smarter    C.quicker      D.younger 

48.A.give up    B.care about     C.bring out     D.put up

49.A bored      B.hard-working  C.wonderful     D.popular

50.A.idea       B.gift      C.result      D.program

第II卷

第三部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分25分）

第二节 语法填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分 10分）

     阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案写下答题纸的相应位置。

     My grandma was more than 70 years old then. Her hair was white and her teeth were very few. Her memory(记忆) was the  51   (bad) of all the family members.For example, she often forgot where she kept things.When that  52   （happen), everybody in our family had to look for it with her.Sometimes,she even forgot how many  51     (meal) she had a day. Even when she took her seat,she asked us where her seat was.

    My grandma was very old, but she took her dance  54   (serious). She was very talented  55  dancing.When she was young, my grandma was one of the  56   (win) in the dance competition. Now I often saw her dance carefully with other people in our garden. Of course,she danced more  57   (beautiful) than others.We were very happy about my grandma's talent because she could get some exercise in this way.

      58   we lived in a poor family,we gave everything good to my grandma.We tried our best  59   (take) good care of her. We hoped she could have  60   happy life.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）

第一节  单词拼写。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分 10分）

     根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完整形式（每空限填一词）。

61.Alan is always the first to get to school because his home is the c        to school.

62.If you s        your books with each other, you will get more books to read.

63.You can only make your dream come true t        hard work.

64.Wang Lingling is s         to Liu Lili. They are both tall and have short hair.

65.The little boy c         a gift from the store for his mother carefully yesterday and the mother was really happy about it.

66.The math problem is difficult. N         of the students in the class can get the right

answer.

67.I have my piano lessons t         a week, on Monday and Friday.

68.I bought something for my parents during my trip to America, but nothing for m        . 

69.There are many d         between my best friend and me.

70.We can get lots of i         on the Internet to find out what's going on around us.

第二节  书面表达。（共1小题，满分15分）

亲爱的同学们，时间过得真快，转眼大家已经初二了。相信大家都已经适应了初中生活，也结识了不少好朋友吧。假设你叫Peter,以下是你的好友Andrew发给你的一封电子邮件，请你根据邮件内容，给Andrew写一封回信。

要求：

(1)请回复邮件中所提及的问题，可适当发挥；

(2)字数在80词左右，短文开头不计入总词数。

(3)文章中不得出现真实的姓名和学校等相关信息。

Dear Peter,

    How time flies!You have been in the middle school for a whole year. I hope everything is OK with you. In your last letter,you said you made a new friend in the middle school.What is he/she like? Can he/she play ping-pong as well as you? Does he/she like watching sports shows,too? Why and why not? How often does he/she watch TV?

    Look forward to your reply. Best wishes!

                                                                Yours,

                                                                Andrew

Dear Andrew,

Glad to hear from you.My school is great,and many good things happened to me. All the teachers and classmates here are kind and friendly.                             

答案：

听力：略

阅读：A--ABC  B--CADB  C--DBAB  D--BADB  任务型阅读DCBEA

完形填空：36-40 CABCD   41-45 BDADC   46-50 DDABC

语法填空：51.the most    52.happened      53.meals     54.serious   55.in

          56.winners    57.more beautiful  58.Although  59.to take   60.a

作文：略