2021-2022学年陕西省西安市长安区七年级(上学期)期中英语试卷(word版 含答案)
展开2021-2022学年陕西省西安市长安区七年级(上)期中英语试卷
一.语音知识(共5小题,计5分)请从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出划线部分读音不同的选项。
1.(3分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )
A.complete B.elder C.he D.these
2.(3分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )
A.bike B.live C.big D.ship
3.(3分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )
A.class B.banana C.baby D.after
4.(3分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )
A.some B.caps C.song D.as
5.(3分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )
A.cook B.face C.clock D.can
二.语言知识(共10小题,计10分)本题共有10个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
6.(3分)I had egg and piece of bread this morning.( )
A.an, / B.an,a C.a,/ D.a,an
7.(3分)﹣ is your sister?
﹣ She is ten years old.( )
A.How many B.Which C.How old D.How
8.(3分)When your father to bed every night?( )
A.do,go B.does,go C.do,goes D.does,goes
9.(3分)I play computer games,but I TV on Sunday.( )
A.don't,watch B.doesn't,watches
C.don't,watches D.doesn't,watch
10.(3分)Bobby up at 6:30 and his parents up at 6 :00 every day.( )
A.get,gets B.getting,getting
C.got,got D.gets,get
11.(3分)I enjoy friends young people.( )
A.make,for B.makes,with
C.making,to D.making ,with
12.(3分)The air fresh in the .( )
A.are;mountains B.are;mountain
C.is;mountains D.am;mountain
13.(3分)Look!There are lots of flowers the park.( )
A.lovely,on B.beautiful,in
C.beauty,in D.wonderful,at
14.(3分)People throw away rubbish every day.( )
A.a lot of B.many C.a few. D.few
15.(3分)I a sister and four people in my family.( )
A.there is,has B.there are,have
C.have,there are D.has,there is
三.完形填空 阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
16.(10分)Bob Pearson is an old man.He has two big(1) and a new car.He(2) no wife,but he is the father of four children.He has two sons(3) two daughters.One son is(4) England.His name is Bill.The other is from America.His name(5) Mike.
(6) of his daughters is from China.Her name is Lanlan.The other one is from Japan.Her name is Mikou.Bob Pearson is not the children's real (真正的) father,but he(7) them very much.The children love their "father",too.Bob Pearson has many toys for the children.He gives different toys to different(8) .The boys play with toy cars.The girls(9) with dolls and toy animals.Bob Pearson is the children's"father",and he is their(10) friend,too.
(1)A.bedroom
B.classrooms
C.houses
D.house
(2)A.has
B.have
C.there's
D.there're
(3)A.for
B.so
C.but
D.and
(4)A.in
B.to
C.at
D.from
(5)A.are
B.is
C.am
D.be
(6)A.Two
B.Second
C.One
D.First
(7)A.love
B.loves
C.like
D.likes
(8)A.children
B.child
C.boys
D.girls
(9)A.provide
B.protect
C.play
D.catch
(10)A.great
B.nice
C.well
D.good
四.阅读理解(共2小题,计20分)阅读下面两篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
17.(10分)All students need to have good habits(习惯):When you have good study habits,you will learn things quickly.You also remember them easily.
Do you like to study in the living room?This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy.You need to study in a quiet place,like your bedroom,A quiet place will help you only think about one thing
Before you begin to study,do not forget to clean your desk.A good desk light(台灯)is important(光).
(1)When you have good study habits,you will .
A.learn things quickly
B.Remember things easily
C.think about one thing
D.A and B
(2)The living ﹣ room is not a good place for study because it is too .
A.Quiet
B.noisy
C.good
D.clean
(3)You will feel easily if there is not enough light.
A.Tired
B.better
C.wonderful
D.bad
(4)What should you remember to do before you study?
A.To turn on the light.
B.To tidy the room.
C.To clean the desk.
D.To go to the bedroom.
(5)What is the best title for this passage ?
A.Study in the Bedroom.
B.Good Study Habits.
C.How to Study.
D.Desk Light is Important.
18.(10分)From a plane we can see the fields,cities,mountains or seas below.When we go into space
The sea looks very beautiful when the Sun shines on it.But it can be very terrible(可怕的)when there is a strong wind.
The sea is very big.It nearly covers three quarters of the Earth.The sea is also very deep in some places.There is one place and the sea is about 11 kilometres deep at that place.
In most parts of the sea,there are many kinds of fishes and plants.Some live near top of the sea.Some live deep down.There are also a lot of small living things.A lot of fish live by eating them.
The sea can be very cold,When people go down,the sea becomes colder and colder,in 1970 ,five women scientists stayed in the deep sea for fourteen days.
(1)We can see more of the Earth from a when we go into space.
A.train
B.car
C.bus
D.plane
(2)How is about the sea when the Sun shines on it?
A.Fun.
B.Terrible.
C.Beautiful.
D.Happy.
(3)The sea is very______in some places and______under the sea.
A.warm,big
B.deep,cold
C.cold,big
D.deep,warm
(4)What live in the most parts of the sea?
A.Plants.
B.Fishes.
C.Small living things.
D.A、B and C
(5)How long did the five women scientists stayed in the deep sea in 1970?
A.For 11 days.
B.For 14 days.
C.For 11 hours.
D.For 14 hours.
五.完成句子(共5小题,计10分)请根据所给中文意思,完成下列各句。
19.(2分)我想和你一起学习。
I study with you.
20.(2分)上周末我拍了好多照片。
I took many last weekend.
21.(2分)汤姆经常参加跑步训练。
Tom often the training run.
22.(2分)我们千万不要随地扔垃圾。
We must stop rubbish everywhere.
23.(2分)我们每天给孩子们午餐提供不同的水果。
We the students different fruits for their lunch every day.
六.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空填一个单词。)
24.(5分)
provide;about;protect;pollution
Dear friends,
Trees are our friends.They clean the air and cool our cities.Tree reduce(减低)noise(1) for large areas.Without trees,soil will be washed away and there would be no food for us to(2) .Trees(3) food and shelter(遮蔽处)for both humans and animal.
Trees for life are making a difference.We plant trees and take care of them to help(4) the environment(环境).We warmly welcome anyone to join in this project.We want to plant 100 million trees in the next 10 years.If you want to find on it more(5) us,please send email at info@ trees for life.org.
We hope you will have lots of fun with us.
Yours,
Trees for Life
七.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
25.(10分)Mike comes from America.He is twelve.His father,Mr Brown,works in a big factory in Beijing.His mother,teaches English in a middle school in Beijing.Mike has a sister.Her name is Kate.She is only four.It is Saturday today.Mike's family are all at home.Mr Brown is sitting in a chair and reading today's newspaper.Mrs Brown is in the garden.She is watering flowers.Is Mike with his mother?No,he is cleaning his new bike.Where is Kate?She is in her room.She is playing with her cat.
(1)How many people are there in Mike's family?
There are in Mike's family.
(2)Are they from England?
No, .
(3)What does his mother do ?
She is .
(4)What is Mike's father doing?
He is .
(5)Where is his sister?
She .
八.朴全对话 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空自处填入一个适当的语旬,使付话恢复完整。
26.(5分)A:I got an email from a girl called Anna.
B:(1)
A:She lives in Germany.
B:(2)
A:She's thirteen years old.
B:When does she get up?
A:(3)
A:How does she go to school?
B:(4)
B:What are her hobbies?
A: (5)
九.书面表达(共1题,计10分)
27.(10分)请以"How do I protect my home town?" 为题写几句话,谈谈你是如何保护家乡的。
要求:
1)参考提示词,适当发挥;
2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3)文中不得出现真实姓名;
4)词数:60词左右。
提示词:
provide...with..., .put...into...,throw away...
I come from a small town,____________.
参考答案与解析
一.语音知识(共5小题,计5分)请从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出划线部分读音不同的选项。
1.【解答】complete he ;elder中字母e的发音为/e/。
故选:B。
2.【解答】bike 中字母i的发音为/ai/ big 。A项划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。
故选:A。
3.【解答】class banana after ;baby中字母a的发音为/ei/。
故选:C。
4.【解答】some/caps/song中的划线部分发音[s];as中划线部分发音[z]。
故选:D。
5.【解答】cook/clock /can中的划线部分发音[k];face中划线部分发音[s]。
故选:B。
二.语言知识(共10小题,计10分)本题共有10个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
6.【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中两空都表泛指,其前用不定冠词an,其前用不定冠词a。
故选:B。
7.【解答】A.How many多少,提问可数名词复数;C.How old多大;D.How怎样;根据题干She ten old.可知问的是年龄。
故选:C。
8.【解答】根据every night,主语your father用助动词does+动词原形。
故选:B。
9.【解答】根据题干,可知时态是一般现在时;接实义动词原形。
故选:A。
10.【解答】根据every day,可知句子时态是一般现在时。第二空的主语是parents,接动词原形。
故选:D。
11.【解答】根据题干,可知第一空考查enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 friends with 。
故选:D。
12.【解答】根据题干,可知主语air是不可数名词;第二空考查in the mountains在山里。
故选:C。
13.【解答】lovely可爱的;beautiful漂亮的;beauty美丽;分析空格1可知,指美丽的花;in the park 在公园。
故选:B。
14.【解答】A许多(修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词);B许多(修饰可数名词);D几乎没有(修饰可数名词)。根据句意:人们每天扔很多垃圾。
故选:A。
15.【解答】根据题干,可知主语I用实义动词have;第二空用there be句型表示某地有某物。
故选:C。
三.完形填空 阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
16.【解答】(1)C 考查名词。A.卧室,C.房子,因为前面有two,排除A和D。故选C。
(2)A 考查动词。A.有,C.有,C和D是there be句型,故排除,主语是He,句意:他没有妻子。故选A。
(3)D 考查连词。A.为了,C.但是,结合语境可知句意:他有两个儿子和两个女儿,故选D。
(4)A 考查介词。A.在...里面,C.在,句意:一个儿子在英国,故选A。
(5)B 考查动词。结合语境本句用一般现在时,所以be动词要用is。
(6)C 考查数词。A.两个,C.一个,结合语境可知句意:他的一个女儿来自中国,故选C。
(7)B 考查动词。A.爱,C.喜欢,结合语境可知句意:鲍勃•皮尔森不是孩子们的亲生父亲。结合语境可知本句用一般现在时,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数。
(8)A 考查名词。A.孩子们,C.男孩,根据后文"男孩们玩玩具汽车。"可知此处句意:他给不同的孩子们不同的玩具,故选A。
(9)C 考查动词。A.提供,C.玩,根据前文"The boys play with toy cars"可知此处也是play with。
(10)D 考查形容词。A.棒的,C.好地,good friend好朋友。句意:鲍勃•皮尔森是孩子们的"父亲"。故选D。
四.阅读理解(共2小题,计20分)阅读下面两篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
17.【解答】(1)D.推理判断题。根据When have study ,you learn quickly.You remember easily.如果你有好的学习习惯,也很容易记住,也很容易记住。A。故选D。
(2)B.细节判断题。根据Do like study the room is a good because is too ?这不是个好地方。可推断出客厅不是学习的好地方。故选B。
(3)A.细节理解题。根据You'll tired if is enough ,你会很容易感到疲劳,你会很容易感到疲劳。
(4)C.细节判断题。根据 Before begin study not to your ,别忘了清理你的桌子,你应该记住清理你的桌子。
(5)B.最佳标题题。通读全文 students to good 。可知文章讲述了所有的学生都需要有好的学习习惯。故选B。
18.【解答】推理判断题。
(1)D.根据From a plane can the ,cities or below.When go space can more the ,城市,当我们进入太空。可推断出当我们进入太空时。故选D。
(2)C.根据 The sea very when Sun on ,海水看起来很漂亮,海水看起来很漂亮。
(3)B.根据The sea also deep some sea be cold people down sea colder colder。海水可能会非常冷,海水会变得越来越冷,海底很冷。
(4)D.根据In most of sea are kinds fishes plants.There also a of living ,有许多种类的鱼和植物。可推断出生活在海洋大部分地区的生物A、B。故选D。
(5)C.根据But,in ,five scientists in deep for days.但是,五位女科学家在深海中呆了14天,五位女科学家在深海中呆了14天。
五.完成句子(共5小题,计10分)请根据所给中文意思,完成下列各句。
19.【解答】"想要做某事"是want to sth.,结合语境可知本句用一般现在时,所以谓语动词要用原形。
故填want to。
20.【解答】"照片"是名词photo,many后要用可数名词复数。
故填photos。
21.【解答】take part in参加,根据often可知用一般现在时。
故答案为:takes part in。
22.【解答】throw rubbish扔垃圾,stop doing停止做某事。
故答案为:throwing。
23.【解答】provide sb with sth给某人提供某物,根据every day可知用一般现在时。
故答案为:provide;with。
六.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空填一个单词。)
24.【解答】(1)pollution.考查名词。句意:树木可以减少大面积的噪音污染,不可数名词。
(2)eat.考查动词。句意:没有树木,我们就没有食物可以吃,动词不定式作为目的状语。
(3)provide.考查动词。句意:树木为人类和动物提供食物和庇护所 and both and ,结合句意用一般现在时,故答案是provide。
(4)protect.考查动词。句意:我们种植树木并照顾它们。结合句意用protect保护,故答案是protect。
(5)about.考查介词。句意:如果你想要更多的了解我们 trees life.org,故答案是about。
七.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
25.【解答】细节理解题。
(1)four.根据"His father,Mr.Brown…His mother…Mike a sister."他爸爸,麦克有个妹妹,故答案是four。
(2)they aren't.根据Mike comes America.可知是来自美国,故答案是they aren't。
(3)an English teacher.根据Mrs Brown English a middle in ,故答案是an English teacher。
(4)sitting in a chair and reading a newspaper.根据Mr Brown sitting a chair reading newspaper.可知爸爸在椅子上看报纸。
(5)is in her room.根据She is her ,故答案是is in her room。
八.朴全对话 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空自处填入一个适当的语旬,使付话恢复完整。
26.【解答】细节推理题
(1)Where does she live?结合下文 lives Germany.可知她住在德国,故答案为Where does she live?
(2)How old is she?结合下文 thirteen old.可知是对年龄的回答,故答案为How old is she?
(3)She gets up at 7:00.结合上文,When she up,判断其答语的含义为7:00起床。
(4)She goes to school on foot.结合上文 does go school,据此判断空格处要表达的含义可以是她走路上学 foot。
(5)She likes reading and swmming.结合上文,What her ?可知问句询问她的爱好是什么,故答案为She likes reading and swmming。
九.书面表达(共1题,计10分)
27.【解答】
How do I my town?
I am a junior high school student.I love my hometown very much.We should protect our hometown better.(点明主题) 【高分句型一】We should start with small things and form good habits.Do not litter fruit peel.Don't mess over valve trees.We should sort the garbage.We put different kinds of garbage into different dustbins.【高分句型二】In life of the hometown will be ,the sky will be ,happier.(意义)
Love my hometown,protect the environment,from now on. (倡导)
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