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上海青浦区2016-2020年高三第一学期英语期末调研试卷分类汇编-六选四
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这是一份上海青浦区2016-2020年高三第一学期英语期末调研试卷分类汇编-六选四，共6页。试卷主要包含了 F 48等内容，欢迎下载使用。
上海青浦区2019-2020第一学期高三英语期末学业质量调研测试
Sectin C
Directins: Cmplete the fllwing passage by using the sentences given belw. Each sentence can be used nly nce. Nte that there are tw mre sentences than yu need.
Vitamin D3 Imprve Heart Functin
A daily dse f vitamin D3 imprves heart functin in peple with heart failure, a five-year University f Leeds research prject has fund.
Dr. Klaus Witte, frm the Schl f Medicine and Cnsultant Cardilgist at Leeds Teaching Hspitals NHS Trust, led the study. He said: “This is a significant breakthrugh fr patients. It is the first evidence that vitamin D3 can imprve heart functin f peple with heart muscle weakness –knwn as heart failure.” ___47___
Vitamin D3 can be bsted by expsure t sunlight, but heart failure patients are ften deficient in it even during the summer because lder peple make less vitamin D3 in respnse t sunlight than yunger peple. Vitamin D3 prductin in the skin is als reduced by sunscreen.
The study, which was funded by the Medical Research Cuncil, invlved mre than 160 patients frm Leeds wh were already being treated fr their heart failure using prven treatments including beta — blckers, ACE-inhibitrs and pacemakers. ___48___ Thse patients wh tk vitamin D3 experienced an imprvement in heart functin which was nt seen in thse wh tk a placeb.
___49___ Heart specialists measure heart functin by taking an ultrasund scan f the heart and measuring hw much bld pumps frm the heart with each heartbeat, knwn as ejectin fractin. The ejectin fractin f a healthy persn is usually between 60% and 70%. In heart failure patients, the ejectin fractin is ften significantly impaired — in the patients enrlled int the study the average ejectin fractin was 26%.
In the 80 patients wh tk Vitamin D3, the heart’s pumping functin imprved frm 26% t 34%. ___50___ This means that fr sme heart disease patients, taking vitamin D3 regularly may lessen the need fr them t be fitted with an implantable cardiverter defibrillatr (ICD), a device which detects dangerus irregular heart rhythms and can shck the heart t restre a nrmal rhythm.
A. Heart failure can by all means be cured by Vitamin D3.
B. Changes in heart functin were measured by ultrasund.
C. In the thers, wh tk placeb, there was n change in cardiac functin.
D. Participants were asked t take vitamin D3 r a placeb tablet fr ne year.
E. Sunscreen will prevent peple frm absrbing mre Vitamin D3 t a great extent.
F. The finding culd make a significant difference t the care f heart failure patients.
【答案】47. F 48. D 49. B 50. C
上海青浦区2018-2019第一学期高三英语期末学业质量调研测试
Directins: Read the fllwing passage. Fill in each blank with a prper sentence given in the bx. Each sentence can be used nly nce. Nte that there are tw mre sentences than yu need.
Help Migrant Wrkers
There is nthing like ging hme. Mre s if it is fr the Spring Festival family reunin. Fr a migrant wrker it perhaps means even mre. T be able t set ut n a hmeward jurney with mney frm a year’s til in his pcket is the best thing he can think f. 67 . They had t press hard fr their defaulted payments, the salaries that were failed t pay up.
Abut 200 millin migrant wrkers natinwide are smething left behind by ecnmic refrms and pening up due t their cntributins in the past three decades. It is almst impssible t imagine life in these places withut them. Hwever, they still frm a disadvantaged grup. Their rights are vilated in different frms. Amng ther things, unpaid salaries are the mst painful f such vilatins that are likely t drive a migrant wrker t desperate actins. 68 .
69 . They have taken measures t prevent emplyers frm hlding back payments t them. Yet, as the financial crisis bites deep, sme small enterprises that are struck the mst try t reduce their ecnmic lsses by laying ff migrant wrkers r refusing t pay them. S it is particularly imprtant fr gvernments at all levels t d an even better jb in helping villager-turned-wrkers recver their unpaid salaries befre the Spring Festival.
It is gd news that quite a number f lcal gvernments have rganized special taskfrces t cnduct inspectins in thse labr-intensive enterprises t make sure they have paid their migrant wrkers in a timely and fair manner. Cnstructin cmmissins in almst all prvinces have published htlines fr farmer-turned-cnstructin wrkers t ldge cmplaints against their emplyers fr withhlding their salaries. 70 . But we need t lk fr slutins that will wrk at all times. We need t put in place a mechanism that will effectively prevent emplyers frm hlding back salaries t wrkers.
67-70 CAFD
上海青浦区2017-2018第一学期高三英语期末学业质量调研测试
Sectin C
Directins: Read the fllwing passage. Fill in each blank with a prper sentence given in the bx. Each sentence can be used nly nce. Nte that there are tw mre sentences than yu need.
A. Watling Street’s rigins are lst in prehistry.
B. But Shakespeare can still be cnnected t the rad.
C. In fact, it is hard t find a character frm the British imaginatin wh cannt be linked t Watling Street in sme way.
D. It is ne f the few permanent fixtures f this island and ne f the first lines n the map.
E. Here characters including Sherlck Hlmes and Batman have been brught t life.
F. It is Watling Street — and there is n rad in the English-speaking wrld mre steeped in stries.
The rad that led t 1,000 stries
In his new bk Watling Street, Jhn Higgs explres ne f Britain’s ldest rads — and hw it inspired cuntless stries, frm the Canterbury Tales t Great Expectatins t Star Wars.
Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales, written in the late 14th Century, tells the stry f a grup f medieval pilgrims travelling frm Lndn t Canterbury. Six hundred years later, the Star Wars mvies were filmed n the same rad. 67 .
We nw think f Watling Street as the A2 and the A5 mtrways, which run acrss Britain frm Anglesey in nrth-west Wales t Dver in suth-east England in a way that jins tw ppsite sides at an angle. But the rad has existed thrughut all f British histry. 68 . It has been a Nelithic (新 石器时代的）pathway, a Rman rad, ne f the fur medieval (中世纪的）ryal highways, a main rad in the age f cach travel and a rad tday usually with traffic jams.
It is a place that reflects its wn histry, always being rewritten. 69 . James Bnd drives alng the rad in Ian Fleming’s nvel Mnraker. Dctr Wh appears suddenly at different pints alng it in different histrical eras. It is part f Rbin Hd’s plans in the medieval narrative pem A Little Geste f Rbin Hd and his Meiny. Miss Havisham’s decaying Gthic huse in Charles Dickens’ Great Expectatins is based n Restratin Huse in Rchester, which stands just yards frm Watling Street. In the 12th-Century Histries f the Kings f Britain, Geffrey f Mnmuth tells hw a yung Merlin released the dragns that caused King Vrtigem’s twer t fall. This was at Dinas Emrys in Snwdnia, n the rute f the riginal, pre-Rman rad thrugh Wales.
Fr many years it was believed that William Shakespeare wrte a play called The Widw f Watling Street', it was included in early cllectins f his wrk. It is nw thught that the real authr f that play was Thmas Middletn. 70 .Befre the Rmans bridged the Thames, the riginal rute f Watling Street crssed the river where Westminster Palace nw stands. The rute wuld have run clse t where Shakespeare’s Glbe Theatre in Suthwark later std.
67-70 FDCB
上海青浦区2016-2017第一学期高三英语期末学业质量调研测试
Sectin C
Directins: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a prper sentence given in the bx. Each sentence can be used nly nce. Nte that there are tw mre sentences than yu need.
Why shuld mankind explre space? Perhaps the best answer lies in ur genetic makeup as human beings. What prmpted ur distant ancestrs t mve frm the trees int the plains, and n int all pssible areas and envirnments?67________________. The wider the distributin f a species, the
better its chance f survival.
Explratin als allws minerals and ther ptential resurces t be lcated. Additinal resurces are always beneficial when used wisely, and can increase ur chances f survival. Knwledge r techniques acquired thrugh explratin, r preparing t explre, filter frm the
develpers int sciety at large. 68_______. Als, we have already benefited frm ther by-prducts, including imprvements in earthquake predictin — which has saved many lives — in satellites used fr weather frecasting and in cmmunicatins systems. Even nn-stick saucepans and mirrred sunglasses are by-prducts f technlgical develpments in the space industry!
_____69___________.The chances f a large cmet (彗星）hitting the Earth are small, but it culd happen in time. Such strikes in the past may accunt fr the extinctin f dinsaurs and ther species. Human technlgy is reaching the pint where it might be able t detect the pssibility f this happening, and enable us t minimize the damage, r prevent it cmpletely, allwing us as a species t avid extinctin.
In certain circumstances, life n Earth may becme impssible: ver-ppulatin r wide spread diseases, fr instance, might eventually frce us t find ther places t live. While the earth is the nly planet knwn t sustain life, surely the adaptive ability f humans wuld allw us t inhabit ther planets and mns. It is true that the lifestyle wuld be different, but human life and cultures have adapted in the past and surely culd in the future.______70___________
A.The techniques may have medical applicatins which can imprve the length r quality f ur lives.
B.Space allws us t expand and succeed: fr the sake f everyne n the earth, nw and in the future, space explratin is essential.
C.The mysterius space bjects varying in size have been fascinated scientists and schlars fr years.
D.It appears that we are driven t ensure the success and cntinuatin f nt just ur wn genes, but f the species as a whle.
E.Therefre it still pses a prblem fr us human beings whether t explre the space at the cst f ur wn hmelands
F.While space may hld many wnders and explanatins f hw the universe was frmed r hw it wrks, it als hlds dangers.
67-70 DAFB Sme have reprtedly climbed up chimneys t jump t their death unless they get their defaulted salaries.
B. It is smething every Chinese lk frward t as the traditinal gala draws near.
C. Unfrtunately, weeks preceding the Spring Festival have turned ut t be hard times fr migrant wrkers.
D. Hpefully, these effrts will send mre wrkers n a happy jurney hme fr the Spring Festival with their salaries in their pckets.
E. Hwever difficult the situatins they are in, it is t cruel and unfair fr emplyers t hld back salaries they shuld pay their migrant wrkers.
F. Objectively speaking, gvernments at varius levels have dne a great deal in helping these
wrkers recver their defaulted salaries.
上海青浦区2019-2020第一学期高三英语期末学业质量调研测试
Sectin C
Directins: Cmplete the fllwing passage by using the sentences given belw. Each sentence can be used nly nce. Nte that there are tw mre sentences than yu need.
Vitamin D3 Imprve Heart Functin
A daily dse f vitamin D3 imprves heart functin in peple with heart failure, a five-year University f Leeds research prject has fund.
Dr. Klaus Witte, frm the Schl f Medicine and Cnsultant Cardilgist at Leeds Teaching Hspitals NHS Trust, led the study. He said: “This is a significant breakthrugh fr patients. It is the first evidence that vitamin D3 can imprve heart functin f peple with heart muscle weakness –knwn as heart failure.” ___47___
Vitamin D3 can be bsted by expsure t sunlight, but heart failure patients are ften deficient in it even during the summer because lder peple make less vitamin D3 in respnse t sunlight than yunger peple. Vitamin D3 prductin in the skin is als reduced by sunscreen.
The study, which was funded by the Medical Research Cuncil, invlved mre than 160 patients frm Leeds wh were already being treated fr their heart failure using prven treatments including beta — blckers, ACE-inhibitrs and pacemakers. ___48___ Thse patients wh tk vitamin D3 experienced an imprvement in heart functin which was nt seen in thse wh tk a placeb.
___49___ Heart specialists measure heart functin by taking an ultrasund scan f the heart and measuring hw much bld pumps frm the heart with each heartbeat, knwn as ejectin fractin. The ejectin fractin f a healthy persn is usually between 60% and 70%. In heart failure patients, the ejectin fractin is ften significantly impaired — in the patients enrlled int the study the average ejectin fractin was 26%.
In the 80 patients wh tk Vitamin D3, the heart’s pumping functin imprved frm 26% t 34%. ___50___ This means that fr sme heart disease patients, taking vitamin D3 regularly may lessen the need fr them t be fitted with an implantable cardiverter defibrillatr (ICD), a device which detects dangerus irregular heart rhythms and can shck the heart t restre a nrmal rhythm.
A. Heart failure can by all means be cured by Vitamin D3.
B. Changes in heart functin were measured by ultrasund.
C. In the thers, wh tk placeb, there was n change in cardiac functin.
D. Participants were asked t take vitamin D3 r a placeb tablet fr ne year.
E. Sunscreen will prevent peple frm absrbing mre Vitamin D3 t a great extent.
F. The finding culd make a significant difference t the care f heart failure patients.
【答案】47. F 48. D 49. B 50. C
上海青浦区2018-2019第一学期高三英语期末学业质量调研测试
Directins: Read the fllwing passage. Fill in each blank with a prper sentence given in the bx. Each sentence can be used nly nce. Nte that there are tw mre sentences than yu need.
Help Migrant Wrkers
There is nthing like ging hme. Mre s if it is fr the Spring Festival family reunin. Fr a migrant wrker it perhaps means even mre. T be able t set ut n a hmeward jurney with mney frm a year’s til in his pcket is the best thing he can think f. 67 . They had t press hard fr their defaulted payments, the salaries that were failed t pay up.
Abut 200 millin migrant wrkers natinwide are smething left behind by ecnmic refrms and pening up due t their cntributins in the past three decades. It is almst impssible t imagine life in these places withut them. Hwever, they still frm a disadvantaged grup. Their rights are vilated in different frms. Amng ther things, unpaid salaries are the mst painful f such vilatins that are likely t drive a migrant wrker t desperate actins. 68 .
69 . They have taken measures t prevent emplyers frm hlding back payments t them. Yet, as the financial crisis bites deep, sme small enterprises that are struck the mst try t reduce their ecnmic lsses by laying ff migrant wrkers r refusing t pay them. S it is particularly imprtant fr gvernments at all levels t d an even better jb in helping villager-turned-wrkers recver their unpaid salaries befre the Spring Festival.
It is gd news that quite a number f lcal gvernments have rganized special taskfrces t cnduct inspectins in thse labr-intensive enterprises t make sure they have paid their migrant wrkers in a timely and fair manner. Cnstructin cmmissins in almst all prvinces have published htlines fr farmer-turned-cnstructin wrkers t ldge cmplaints against their emplyers fr withhlding their salaries. 70 . But we need t lk fr slutins that will wrk at all times. We need t put in place a mechanism that will effectively prevent emplyers frm hlding back salaries t wrkers.
67-70 CAFD
上海青浦区2017-2018第一学期高三英语期末学业质量调研测试
Sectin C
Directins: Read the fllwing passage. Fill in each blank with a prper sentence given in the bx. Each sentence can be used nly nce. Nte that there are tw mre sentences than yu need.
A. Watling Street’s rigins are lst in prehistry.
B. But Shakespeare can still be cnnected t the rad.
C. In fact, it is hard t find a character frm the British imaginatin wh cannt be linked t Watling Street in sme way.
D. It is ne f the few permanent fixtures f this island and ne f the first lines n the map.
E. Here characters including Sherlck Hlmes and Batman have been brught t life.
F. It is Watling Street — and there is n rad in the English-speaking wrld mre steeped in stries.
The rad that led t 1,000 stries
In his new bk Watling Street, Jhn Higgs explres ne f Britain’s ldest rads — and hw it inspired cuntless stries, frm the Canterbury Tales t Great Expectatins t Star Wars.
Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales, written in the late 14th Century, tells the stry f a grup f medieval pilgrims travelling frm Lndn t Canterbury. Six hundred years later, the Star Wars mvies were filmed n the same rad. 67 .
We nw think f Watling Street as the A2 and the A5 mtrways, which run acrss Britain frm Anglesey in nrth-west Wales t Dver in suth-east England in a way that jins tw ppsite sides at an angle. But the rad has existed thrughut all f British histry. 68 . It has been a Nelithic (新 石器时代的）pathway, a Rman rad, ne f the fur medieval (中世纪的）ryal highways, a main rad in the age f cach travel and a rad tday usually with traffic jams.
It is a place that reflects its wn histry, always being rewritten. 69 . James Bnd drives alng the rad in Ian Fleming’s nvel Mnraker. Dctr Wh appears suddenly at different pints alng it in different histrical eras. It is part f Rbin Hd’s plans in the medieval narrative pem A Little Geste f Rbin Hd and his Meiny. Miss Havisham’s decaying Gthic huse in Charles Dickens’ Great Expectatins is based n Restratin Huse in Rchester, which stands just yards frm Watling Street. In the 12th-Century Histries f the Kings f Britain, Geffrey f Mnmuth tells hw a yung Merlin released the dragns that caused King Vrtigem’s twer t fall. This was at Dinas Emrys in Snwdnia, n the rute f the riginal, pre-Rman rad thrugh Wales.
Fr many years it was believed that William Shakespeare wrte a play called The Widw f Watling Street', it was included in early cllectins f his wrk. It is nw thught that the real authr f that play was Thmas Middletn. 70 .Befre the Rmans bridged the Thames, the riginal rute f Watling Street crssed the river where Westminster Palace nw stands. The rute wuld have run clse t where Shakespeare’s Glbe Theatre in Suthwark later std.
67-70 FDCB
上海青浦区2016-2017第一学期高三英语期末学业质量调研测试
Sectin C
Directins: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a prper sentence given in the bx. Each sentence can be used nly nce. Nte that there are tw mre sentences than yu need.
Why shuld mankind explre space? Perhaps the best answer lies in ur genetic makeup as human beings. What prmpted ur distant ancestrs t mve frm the trees int the plains, and n int all pssible areas and envirnments?67________________. The wider the distributin f a species, the
better its chance f survival.
Explratin als allws minerals and ther ptential resurces t be lcated. Additinal resurces are always beneficial when used wisely, and can increase ur chances f survival. Knwledge r techniques acquired thrugh explratin, r preparing t explre, filter frm the
develpers int sciety at large. 68_______. Als, we have already benefited frm ther by-prducts, including imprvements in earthquake predictin — which has saved many lives — in satellites used fr weather frecasting and in cmmunicatins systems. Even nn-stick saucepans and mirrred sunglasses are by-prducts f technlgical develpments in the space industry!
_____69___________.The chances f a large cmet (彗星）hitting the Earth are small, but it culd happen in time. Such strikes in the past may accunt fr the extinctin f dinsaurs and ther species. Human technlgy is reaching the pint where it might be able t detect the pssibility f this happening, and enable us t minimize the damage, r prevent it cmpletely, allwing us as a species t avid extinctin.
In certain circumstances, life n Earth may becme impssible: ver-ppulatin r wide spread diseases, fr instance, might eventually frce us t find ther places t live. While the earth is the nly planet knwn t sustain life, surely the adaptive ability f humans wuld allw us t inhabit ther planets and mns. It is true that the lifestyle wuld be different, but human life and cultures have adapted in the past and surely culd in the future.______70___________
A.The techniques may have medical applicatins which can imprve the length r quality f ur lives.
B.Space allws us t expand and succeed: fr the sake f everyne n the earth, nw and in the future, space explratin is essential.
C.The mysterius space bjects varying in size have been fascinated scientists and schlars fr years.
D.It appears that we are driven t ensure the success and cntinuatin f nt just ur wn genes, but f the species as a whle.
E.Therefre it still pses a prblem fr us human beings whether t explre the space at the cst f ur wn hmelands
F.While space may hld many wnders and explanatins f hw the universe was frmed r hw it wrks, it als hlds dangers.
67-70 DAFB Sme have reprtedly climbed up chimneys t jump t their death unless they get their defaulted salaries.
B. It is smething every Chinese lk frward t as the traditinal gala draws near.
C. Unfrtunately, weeks preceding the Spring Festival have turned ut t be hard times fr migrant wrkers.
D. Hpefully, these effrts will send mre wrkers n a happy jurney hme fr the Spring Festival with their salaries in their pckets.
E. Hwever difficult the situatins they are in, it is t cruel and unfair fr emplyers t hld back salaries they shuld pay their migrant wrkers.
F. Objectively speaking, gvernments at varius levels have dne a great deal in helping these
wrkers recver their defaulted salaries.
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