牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 4 Do it yourself课时训练

Unit 4 Do it yourself  Period 3 Reading II

基础检测

一、根据句意和汉语释义写出单词

1. The book was ______ (曾经) famous. But nobody reads it today.

2. Some students in my class are ______ (着迷的) about playing football.

3. Many ______ (可怕的) traffic accidents happen because of careless riving.

4. Nowadays, many parents make their children ______ (参加) different lessons at weekends.

二、 根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空

1. If you can answer the questions ______ (correct), you will get a nice present.

2. They have just cleaned the windows, so the room looks much ______ (bright).

3. There are different kinds of books on the ______ (shelf) in the school library.

4. Mrs. Brown is ______ (decorate) her new house.

5. Somebody behind the man ______ (hit) him on the shoulder and he fell down.

三、根据汉语意思完成句子

1. 她把这个瓶子装满热水。

She _____________ the bottle _____________ hot water.

2. 不但汤姆而且他的两个兄弟都更加擅长"自己动手做"了

  _____________ Tom _____________ his two brothers _____________ DIY.

3. 他没有待在家里, 而是去看电影了。 (两种译法)

① He went to the cinema _____________ .

② He didn’t _____________ . _______ , he went to the cinema.

4. 我认为亨利已经对"自己动手做"无所不知了, 但他还是每周去上课。

I think Henry _____________ DIY, but he still _____________ every week.

技能提升

一、短文缺词填空 (写出完整单词)

Bob carefully counted the coins. He had only $24. 52, but the bike he wanted was at least $90!

1. H______ could he get the rest of the money? His friends all ad bikes. It was difficult to hang out (闲逛) with them 2. w______ a bike. He thought there was only one way to get money. He had to find a job. He 3. d______ to ask Mr. Scott for advice. "Well, you can start right here," said Mr. Scott. "You see, my windows need 4. c______ and my car needs washing."

That was the beginning of Bob's part-time job. For the 5. n______ three months he worked every day after school. He took dogs for walks, cleaned out cupboards and swept the 6. f______ .

The day 7. f______ came! Bob counted his money and found $94. 32. He went to the shop buy the bike at once. He rode home proudly, looking forward to 8. s______ his friends. Bob loved his bike very much 9. b______ he bought it with his own money.

He did what he thought was impossible, and that was even more than the 10. b______ .

二、任务型阅读

阅读下面的短文, 根据文中信息完成文后表格。 (每空一词)

Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. First,writing something down makes it easier for you to understand. Second,your notes are excellent materials to go over when you are studying for a test. Third,note-taking saves your time when you are studying.

You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research (研究) for a report. You will also want to have your own way of taking notes.

Whenever or however you take notes, you must first decide what is important enough to be included in your notes. The following ways may work best for you.

 Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.

 Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.

Write your notes in your own words.

Use words, not whole sentences.

As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand (速记法) . When you do, be sure that you understand your writing and that you use them all the time. Otherwise (否则) , you may not be able to read your notes later.

三、微写作

根据以下提示, 写一段话描述你的一次DIY经历。

What DIY job did you once do?   What tools and materials did you use?

What was the most important step in doing that?

Was your work well done?    What do you think of DIY?

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基础检测

一、

1. once   2.crazy  3.terrible  4. attend

二、

1. correctly 2.brighter  3.shelves   4.decorating  5. hit

三、

1.filled; with

2.Not only; but also; are better at

3. ① instead of staying at home  ② stay at home; Instead

4.already knows everything about; attends lessons

技能提升

一、

1. How  2. without  3. decided  4. cleaning   5. next

  6.floor  7.finally   8.showing  9.because   10.bike

二、

1.notes   2.Reasons  3.easily   4.test   5.less

6. quickly  7. words   8. Own   9. instead   10. change  

三、Sample writing

Last week, I made a kite myself. I used some tools and materials,such as paper, kite string,two bamboo sticks tape and scissors. The most important step I think is to make the kite structure.If it goes wrong the kit won't fly. Luckily, my job was well done. DIY is fun.