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黑龙江省哈尔滨市风华中学2021-2022学年 八年级上学期期中英语测【试卷+答案】
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这是一份黑龙江省哈尔滨市风华中学2021-2022学年 八年级上学期期中英语测【试卷+答案】，共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完型填空，阅读理解，交际运用，任务性阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第 I 卷
一、单项选择（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）
()1. In the fllwing wrds, which underlined letters have a different sund frm the thers?
A. healthB. cheaplyC. seat
()2. Which pair f the wrds with the underlined letters has the same sund?
A. althughthrughB. becmewnderC. mindhill
()3. Which f the fllwing wrds desn’t have the same stress as the thers?
A. PrgramB. PercentC. Cartn
()4. ---China sent up Shenzhu 13 successfully. It was anther time that China surprised the wrld.
---What amazing infrmatin！
A. aB. anC. /
()5. All the dctrs and nurses wh fight against COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) have ne thing
cmmn. They think abut thers mre than themselves.
A. nB. frC. in
()6. ---I’m thirsty after the lng walk. Hw much juice is there in the fridge?
--- . Yu can drink sme water instead.
A. NthingB. NneC. N ne ()7. ---What’s yur plan fr the weekend?
---I’d like t with my best friend in Wanda Shpping Mall and watch the latest film.
A. hang utB. take utC. bring ut
()8. ---Staying at hme seems , but during the special perid (时期), it’s best fr us t d that t prtect urselves.
---Yu’re right. Hwever, we can d sme meaningful things like reading.
A. bredB. being bredC. t be bring
()9. ---My favrite teacher is Ms. Smith. She is famus her kindness.
---I agree with yu. And She is als famus ne f the best teachers in ur schl.
A. fr, asB. as, frC. as, t ()10. ---Yu knw Harbin subway Line 2 has been pen fr a mnth.
---Yes. And I expect my parents me t the Sun Island by subway.
A. takingB. t takeC. takes
()11. ---I heard many dctrs and nurses frm Harbin went t Heihe t help the lcal (当地的) hspitals with epidemic preventin (防疫) wrk.
---Yes. But it’s nt enugh. They still need dctrs.
A. anther 200B. mre 200C. 200 anther ()12. --- yur mther isn’t at hme this week?
---Because she is a dctr. She must take care f the sick in the hspital.
A,Hw cmeB. WhyC. What fr
()13. ---Tny wn the writing cmpetitin again. ---He gt the prize just his hard wrk.
A.becauseB. because fC. as a result
()14. ---Is there in tday’s schl newspaper?
---Yes. It’s said that ur schl will invite a ppular band (乐队) named Teens in Times fr the schl art festival.
A. smething excitingB. exciting anythingC. anything exciting ()15. --- d yu exercise in a week?
---Twice. Because we have tw PE classes every week. And I ften play badmintn with my classmates.
A. Hw snB. Hw many timesC. Hw ften
()16. Everyne likes the peple wh are utging. yu live, friends yu will have.
The mre happy, the less
Mre happily, fewer
The mre happily, the mre
()17. It’s necessary us students the imprtance f self-imprvement. Our future depends n urselves.
A. f, t knwB. fr, t knwC. f, knwing ()18. Thanksgiving Day is a traditinal festival fr peple t give thanks in sme cuntries. In , it falls n the furth Thursday in Nvember.
A. CanadaB. ChinaC. the United States ()19. Tth heath plays an imprtant part in ur daily life. T take gd care
f ur teeth, we shuld .
①g t the dentist fr teeth cleaning regularly (定期地)
②brush ur teeth with t ht r t cld water
③gargle (漱口) after meals
④brush ur teeth every day
⑤ften eat candies t have a gd smell in ur muths.
A.①②④B. ①③④C. ③④⑤
Shws
Basketball games
Sitcms
News
Sprts Wrld
Number
10%
25%
20%
?
()20. Here’s a survey amng 1, 000 students frm a middle schl abut their favrite TV shws. Accrding t the frm belw, students like sprts shws.
A. 450B. 550C. 350
二、完型填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）
Everyne wants t succeed in life. As a middle schl student, yu must be thirsty fr success at schl. Hwever, it's nt 21 t learn all the lessns well. Here is sme advice.
First, make up yur mind 22 hard. It is smart f yu t d yur best in yur studies. In that way, yu 23 have a chance t enjy yur wn success. After all, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”
Secnd, have gd study 24 . While studying, 25 that yu pay attentin t it. After yu finish yur study, dn't frget t find sme time 26 fun t help yu relax as well.
Third, try t learn every subject well. If yu are nt gd at a subject, yu need t try yur best t d it well. Yu shuld ften tell 27 why yu need t study.
Finally, take ntes ( 笔 记 ) in class because yu cannt remember 28 . These ntes will be helpful fr yu t remember what yu have learned. If yu frget sme 29 , yu can g ver them.
As a saying ges, "A jurney f a thusand miles begins with a single step.” If yu 30 the advice abve, yur success will be just arund the crner!
三、阅读理解（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）
（A）
AI（人工智能）makes ur lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
()31. is a new kind f driverless bus.
A. Qiu HaB. AplngC. Ai – Da
()21. A. difficult
()22. A. wrk
B. easy
B. wrking
C. easily
C. t wrk
()23. A. may
B. shuld
C. have t
()24. A. hbbies
B. rules
C. habits
()25. A. care abut
B. make sure
C. dress up
()26. A. with
B. t
C. fr
()27. A. yu
B. yurs
C. yurself
()28. A. everything
B. smething
C. nthing
()29. A. reasns
B. pints
C. actins
()30. A. fllw
B. will fllw
C. fllwing
Cl driverless bus
A bus dr pens and yu get n. Wait, where is the bus driver? Here is a new kind f driverless bus called Aplng. It can seat 14 peple and desn’t need a driver. The bus fllws traffic rules. It stps when it sees a stp light.
Yur clse friend
Hi, everyne. I’m Xiaice, a chatbt ( 聊天机器人). I speak like a 17-year-ld girl. If yu feel lnely, yu can talk with me. I’m gd at singing, writing pems and telling stries. I want t be yur friend.
Wrld’s first AI anchr （主播）
Hey, lk! The famus Chines anchr Qiu Ha is reprting the news fr us. But, is “he” really Qiu Ha? The answer is “n”. This is the wrld’s first AI anchr. It lks and speaks just like a real persn. It speaks bth Chinese and English. It can wrk 24 hurs withut any mistakes. The AI anchr jins inhuman reprting team. Yu might see it n TV sn.
Ppular AI artist
This beautiful painting was at an auctin (拍卖) in 2018. It sld fr abut 3,000,000 yuan! But it is nt a wrk by a famus painter, such as Vincent van Ggh. It was painted by an AI artist, Ai -Da. Three Frenchmen created the AI. The AI artist studied ver 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learnt t paint. Nw it is amng the mst ppular artists in the wrld.
()32.Xiaice isn’t able t .
A. g ut t play with yuB. help lnely pepleC. be friends with yu ()33. The painting is .
a wrk painted by Vincent van Ggh
abut 3,000, 000 yuan at an auctin
studied by three French artists ver 15,000 times
()34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
Xiaice is a girl wh is seventeen years ld.
The AI artist is ne f the mst ppular artists in China.
The AI anchr can make n mistakes in wrking fr a day. ()35. We can prbably read the passage in .
A. a science bkB. a travel magazineC. an art reprt
(B)
A little by always thught f himself as the unhappiest child in the wrld because f his lame (瘸的)leg. He hardly ever played with his classmates.
One spring, the by’s father asked fr sme saplings( 树 苗 )frm his friend. He wanted each
child f his t plant a sapling in frnt f the huse. The father said, “I will buy a favrite gift fr the child whse sapling grws best." All his brthers and sisters watered the trees carefully. Hwever, the by hped that the tree he planted wuld die sn. S, after watering it nce r twice, he never lked after it. A few days later, when the little by went t see his tree again, he was surprised t find his tree was even greener than the thers. His father kept his prmise, bught the little by his favrite gift and said that frm the tree he planted, he wuld becme an excellent btanist (植物学家 ) when he grew up. One night, he culdn’t sleep and he came t the yard. T his surprise, his father was watering his tree. Suddenly, he understd--his father had been secretly lking after his small tree!
Years passed, the little by didn’t becme a btanist, but he became President f the United States. His name was Franklin Rsevelt．
Lve is the best nurishment( 营 养 )f life. Thugh it is just a drp f clear water, it can still
help the tree f life thrive(茁壮成长)．
根据短文内容判断正、误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
()36. The by thught he was unhappy because his legs were lame. ()37. As the nly by in the family, the by gt his favrite gift.
()38. Althugh the by didn’t take care gd f his tree, it was even greener than the thers. ()39. As a btanist, Franklin Rsevelt became President f America．
()40. The passage mainly tells us even a small actin f lve can help us a lt.
(C)
If yu g int the frest with friends, stay with them. If yu dn't, yu may get lst. If yu get lst, these are what yu shuld d.
Sit dwn and stay where yu are. Dn't try t find yur friends—let them find yu. Yu can help them t find yu. Yu can shut r whistle(口哨)three times. Stp. Then shut r whistle three
times again. Any signal given three times is a call fr help. When peple hear yu, they will knw that yu are nt just making nise .
If yu dn't think that yu will get help befre night cmes, try t make a little huse with branches(树枝). Make yurself a bed with leaves and grass.
When yu need sme water, yu have t leave yur little huse t lk fr a river. Dn’t just walk away. Pick up small branches and drp them as yu walk t find the way back. If yu have a pen and paper, leave ntes (标记)alng the way.
If yu are careful and knw what yu are ding, yu can als build a fire. Maybe smene
will see the smke and questin why there is a fire this time f the year and cme t find yu.
The mst imprtant ne is that yu must be calm(镇定的) when yu get lst in the frest and try t enjy being lst fr a while.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
()41. The underlined wrd “signal” in the passage means “ ”in Chinese.
标志B. 信号C. 导火线
()42. If yu get lst, and stay where yu are.
sit dwnB. shut all the timeC. lk fr friends ()43.We knw that .
yu shuld try t find yur friends befre they find yu
small branches can't help yu t find the way back
shuting r whistling three times is a call fr help ()44. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
Stay in ne place and give signals if yu get lst in the frest.
Make a huse with branches if yu think yu’ll get help befre night cmes.
Build a fire s that yur friends may find yu by seeing its smke. ()45. What's the best title fr this passage?
What t d when we get lst in the frest
What t d when we need help
Hw t travel in the frest
(D)
Nw parents and their children spend less time tgether. 46Hw t help parents and their children stay clse. Belw is a list f helpful ways fr family life.
Eat and chat
Sharing a meal tgether lets parents and their children have time t talk abut each ther’s lives. 47
Read ften
Fr parents, it is imprtant t read t their children. Lk fr bks that yur children like reading. 48
Plan an trip
49Jump int the family car and g fr a trip t the beach. Als, the visit t a z, a park r a museum will make yu have a discussin.
Help with schlwrk
A great way t spend mre time children and light a fire f learning is t help children with their schlwrk. 50
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项
Smetimes getting ut f the huse is imprtant.
S many children are getting less lve than their parents gt in the past
This is als a time fr parents t listen t and give advice t their children.
A parent’s help will make a child mre interested in schl and imprve his r her grades.
After their reading, ask questins abut what the bks are abut.
只能用一次）。
46.
47.
48.
第 II 卷
49.
50.
四、交际运用（本题共10分，每小题1分）
从 A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话（选项中有两项是多余的）
I just stayed at hme mst f the time t read and relax.
I bught smething fr my best friend, but nthing fr myself.
Did yu g with anyne?
Why didn’t yu buy anything fr yurself?
We tk many wnderful phts there.
What did yu buy fr yur best friend?
Did yu g anywhere interesting?
A: Hi, Helen. Lng time n see.
B: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was n vacatin last mnth. A: Oh. 51
B: Yes, I went t Guizhu with my family.
A: Ww. Did yu see Huanggushu Waterfall? B: Yes, I did. It was wnderful.
A: What did yu d there? B: 52
A: Did yu g shpping? B: Yes. 53
A: 54
B: Because I didn’t really see anything I liked. What abut yu? Did yu d anything special last mnth?
A: Nt really. 55
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
填入适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Hi, I’m Greg. I’m 56in twn.
B: Hi, I’m Helen. Welcme t the neighbrhd. 57d yu like it s far? A: It’s fantastic, but I still dn’t knw my way 58.
B: Well, the best supermarket is n Center Street. Yu can buy the freshest fd there. A: Oh, great. Is there a cinema near here? I lve watching mvies.
B: Yes, Sun Cinema is the newest ne. Yu can sit the mst 59because they have the biggest seats.
A: Thanks fr telling me. B: N 60.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
五、任务性阅读（本题共 20 分，每空 1 分）
先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
(A)
cme ut, gd, lucky, simply, ne, famus, succeed, lse
One very famus symbl in American culture is a cartn. We all knw and lve the black muse with tw large rund ears---Mickey Muse. Over 80 years ag, he 61 appeared in the cartn Steambat Willie. When it 62 in New Yrk n Nvember 18, 1928, everyne liked this cartn with sund and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and 63 . In his early film, Mickey was an 64 “little man”. He had many prblems such as 65 his huse r girlfriend. Hwever, he was always ready t try his 66 . On Nvember 18, 1978, Mickey became the nly cartn character t have a star n the Hllywd Walk f 67. Tday’s cartns are usually nt as
68 as little Mickey Muse, but everyne still knws and lves him.
(B)
Mst Americans eat breakfast and lunch quickly. And the favrite fast fd in the United States is hamburgers. They eat 34 billin hamburgers every year. It is enugh t make a line f hamburgers arund the earth fur times.
The favrite place t buy a hamburger is a fast fd restaurant. In these restaurants, peple stand at the cunter (柜台), rder their fd, wait just a few minutes and carry the fd t a table themselves. They can eat it in the restaurant, at hme, at wrk r in a park.
Hamburgers are nt the nly kind f fd that fast fd restaurants serve. Fish, chicken, all kinds f sandwiches are als served. French fries, milk shakes, sft drinks and cffee can be fund, t.
Fast fd restaurants are very ppular because they serve fd fast. And the fd is cheap. Fr many peple, this is mre imprtant than the quality (质量) f the fd.
Hangzhu – A City with the Name f Paradise n 76
The features (特点) f Hangzhu
Being mre mdern than 77ther city in
China and a famus turist city
Quite a 78famus places f interest
West Lake, Hupa Spring, Lingyin Temple and s n
Delicius fds and drinks
Famus dishes 79Dngp prk and Lngjing tea
The develpment (发展) f Hangzhu
Keeping n attracting millins f 80frm the wrld each year
Hangzhu is in the east f China. It is the capital (省会) f Zhejiang Prvince and it is ne f the mst mdern ( 现代的) cities in China. Peple als call it “Paradise n Earth ( 人间天堂)”. Hangzhu is a famus turist city. There are many famus places f interest -- West Lake, Hupa Spring, Lingyin Temple and s n. Visitrs will find a very different Hangzhu each seasn they visit. Als, there are a lt f famus dishes such as Dngp prk and Lngjing tea in Hangzhu. Sitting in a teahuse near West Lake fr a walk ver a cup f Lngjing tea is sure t make ne feel relaxed. Thrugh the years, Hangzhu has grwn int a mdern city. It keeps n attracting (吸引) millins f visitrs frm the wrld each year.
任务 1：阅读短文(A), 用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。
（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）
任务 2:阅读短文（B），根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
67.
68.
e
c
as many r as much f sth. as necessary lw in price; csting little mney
任务 3:阅读短文（B），完成同义句转换，每空一词。
It is enugh t make a line f hamburgers arund the earth fur times.
It is enugh t make a line f hamburgers 71. 72. the earth fur times.
任务 4:根据短文（B）内容回答问题。
What’s the favrite fast fd in the United States?
Where can they eat fast fd?
Are hamburgers the nly kind f fd that fast fd restaurants serve?
任务 5:根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词。
76.
六、书面表达
77.
78.
79.
80.
假如你是班长李琳，调查了网课（nline classes）期间班级同学的课余活动情况。请你给全班同学发一封邮件，告知调查结果，并针对此结果，就网课期间业余活动方面给出一些建议。
写作要点：
表达很久不见的想念之情。
介绍此次的调查结果：
只有15%的学生每天运动；
大多数学生每周玩电脑游戏四到五次；
（3）85%的学生每天熬夜用手机聊天或看短视频。
告诉同学们在网课期间应该做哪些有意义的课余活动，并说明理由。写作要求：
不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
字迹工整、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰。
至少80词。
Dear everyne,
Hw are yu ding?
Best wishes!
Yurs, Li Lin
风华中学 2021-2022 学年度上学期八年级英语期中测试真题
一.单项选择（本题 20 分,每小题 1 分）
1-10ABACCBACAB11-20AABCBCBCBB
AA. healtheB. cheaply i:C. seati:
BA. althugh əʊ thrughu:B. becmewnderʌC. mind ai hill i
AA. Prgram 一重B. Percent 二重C. Cartn 二重
Cinfrmatin 不可数，前无冠词。
Chave ne thing in cmmn 有一个共同点
B nne 既可指人又可指物，意为“没有任何人或物；一个人也没有”，后可与 f 短语连用，作主语时，谓语动词用单数或复数均可。通常用来强调数量。Nthing 只能指物，表示“没有什么（东西）”。它们不可与 f 短语连用，作主语时， 谓语动词只能用单数形式，强调事物的有无。
Ahang ut 闲逛，出去玩take ut 拿出，取出bring ut带出来，拿出来
C “主语+ seem +（t be ）+表语”，表语多为名词或形容词，有时是其他的词或短语，以说明主语的特征或状态。
A be famus as 作为……而闻名；be famus fr 因为……而闻名；be famus t……对于……是闻名的
Bexpect t d sth 固定用法
Aanther+数字=数字+mre
AHw cme+陈述句；Why+疑问句
Bbecause +句子，because f+名词或名词短语
C 形容词修饰复合不定代词，形容词后置。疑问句，用 anything。
B hw ften “多久一次”，指动作的额率，但是问句中不体现时间范围，此题问句中明确给出“” a week , 所以不能用 hw ften 提问; hw many times“多少次” 用于询问次数，回答用 nce、twice、thee times 等; Hw sn 强调多久以后。
C “the +比较级，the +比较级”句型，意为“越……越……”第一空修饰 live，用副词。
B It's +形容词+f/fr sb t d sth 对某人来说，做某事是……的。这里当形容词是指人的品质等内在特征的，用 f；当形容词是指人的感受或客观状态的用fr。
C文化常识题，感恩节是美国的节日。
B保持牙齿健康，我们应该做什么。不包括 2.用过冷或过烫的水刷牙；5.经常吃糖果来增加口中的香味。
B下表是关于 1000 名中学生的电视节目喜好，多少学生喜欢体育类，那么应该是篮球和体育世界两项之和，即 1000*55%=550.
二、完型
21-30BCACBCCABA
三、阅读
31-50BABCABBABABACBABCEAD
四、交际
Hamburgers.
In the restaurants, at hme, at wrk r in a park. 75.N.
76-80Earthanyfewlikevisitrs51-55
GEBDA
56-60
new
Hw
arund
cmfrtbly
prblem
五、任务
61-64
first
came ut
successful
unlucky
65-68
lsing
best
Fame
simple
69-72
enugh
cheap
all
ver
第 I 卷
一、单项选择（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）
()1. In the fllwing wrds, which underlined letters have a different sund frm the thers?
A. healthB. cheaplyC. seat
()2. Which pair f the wrds with the underlined letters has the same sund?
A. althughthrughB. becmewnderC. mindhill
()3. Which f the fllwing wrds desn’t have the same stress as the thers?
A. PrgramB. PercentC. Cartn
()4. ---China sent up Shenzhu 13 successfully. It was anther time that China surprised the wrld.
---What amazing infrmatin！
A. aB. anC. /
()5. All the dctrs and nurses wh fight against COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) have ne thing
cmmn. They think abut thers mre than themselves.
A. nB. frC. in
()6. ---I’m thirsty after the lng walk. Hw much juice is there in the fridge?
--- . Yu can drink sme water instead.
A. NthingB. NneC. N ne ()7. ---What’s yur plan fr the weekend?
---I’d like t with my best friend in Wanda Shpping Mall and watch the latest film.
A. hang utB. take utC. bring ut
()8. ---Staying at hme seems , but during the special perid (时期), it’s best fr us t d that t prtect urselves.
---Yu’re right. Hwever, we can d sme meaningful things like reading.
A. bredB. being bredC. t be bring
()9. ---My favrite teacher is Ms. Smith. She is famus her kindness.
---I agree with yu. And She is als famus ne f the best teachers in ur schl.
A. fr, asB. as, frC. as, t ()10. ---Yu knw Harbin subway Line 2 has been pen fr a mnth.
---Yes. And I expect my parents me t the Sun Island by subway.
A. takingB. t takeC. takes
()11. ---I heard many dctrs and nurses frm Harbin went t Heihe t help the lcal (当地的) hspitals with epidemic preventin (防疫) wrk.
---Yes. But it’s nt enugh. They still need dctrs.
A. anther 200B. mre 200C. 200 anther ()12. --- yur mther isn’t at hme this week?
---Because she is a dctr. She must take care f the sick in the hspital.
A,Hw cmeB. WhyC. What fr
()13. ---Tny wn the writing cmpetitin again. ---He gt the prize just his hard wrk.
A.becauseB. because fC. as a result
()14. ---Is there in tday’s schl newspaper?
---Yes. It’s said that ur schl will invite a ppular band (乐队) named Teens in Times fr the schl art festival.
A. smething excitingB. exciting anythingC. anything exciting ()15. --- d yu exercise in a week?
---Twice. Because we have tw PE classes every week. And I ften play badmintn with my classmates.
A. Hw snB. Hw many timesC. Hw ften
()16. Everyne likes the peple wh are utging. yu live, friends yu will have.
The mre happy, the less
Mre happily, fewer
The mre happily, the mre
()17. It’s necessary us students the imprtance f self-imprvement. Our future depends n urselves.
A. f, t knwB. fr, t knwC. f, knwing ()18. Thanksgiving Day is a traditinal festival fr peple t give thanks in sme cuntries. In , it falls n the furth Thursday in Nvember.
A. CanadaB. ChinaC. the United States ()19. Tth heath plays an imprtant part in ur daily life. T take gd care
f ur teeth, we shuld .
①g t the dentist fr teeth cleaning regularly (定期地)
②brush ur teeth with t ht r t cld water
③gargle (漱口) after meals
④brush ur teeth every day
⑤ften eat candies t have a gd smell in ur muths.
A.①②④B. ①③④C. ③④⑤
Shws
Basketball games
Sitcms
News
Sprts Wrld
Number
10%
25%
20%
?
()20. Here’s a survey amng 1, 000 students frm a middle schl abut their favrite TV shws. Accrding t the frm belw, students like sprts shws.
A. 450B. 550C. 350
二、完型填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）
Everyne wants t succeed in life. As a middle schl student, yu must be thirsty fr success at schl. Hwever, it's nt 21 t learn all the lessns well. Here is sme advice.
First, make up yur mind 22 hard. It is smart f yu t d yur best in yur studies. In that way, yu 23 have a chance t enjy yur wn success. After all, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”
Secnd, have gd study 24 . While studying, 25 that yu pay attentin t it. After yu finish yur study, dn't frget t find sme time 26 fun t help yu relax as well.
Third, try t learn every subject well. If yu are nt gd at a subject, yu need t try yur best t d it well. Yu shuld ften tell 27 why yu need t study.
Finally, take ntes ( 笔 记 ) in class because yu cannt remember 28 . These ntes will be helpful fr yu t remember what yu have learned. If yu frget sme 29 , yu can g ver them.
As a saying ges, "A jurney f a thusand miles begins with a single step.” If yu 30 the advice abve, yur success will be just arund the crner!
三、阅读理解（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）
（A）
AI（人工智能）makes ur lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
()31. is a new kind f driverless bus.
A. Qiu HaB. AplngC. Ai – Da
()21. A. difficult
()22. A. wrk
B. easy
B. wrking
C. easily
C. t wrk
()23. A. may
B. shuld
C. have t
()24. A. hbbies
B. rules
C. habits
()25. A. care abut
B. make sure
C. dress up
()26. A. with
B. t
C. fr
()27. A. yu
B. yurs
C. yurself
()28. A. everything
B. smething
C. nthing
()29. A. reasns
B. pints
C. actins
()30. A. fllw
B. will fllw
C. fllwing
Cl driverless bus
A bus dr pens and yu get n. Wait, where is the bus driver? Here is a new kind f driverless bus called Aplng. It can seat 14 peple and desn’t need a driver. The bus fllws traffic rules. It stps when it sees a stp light.
Yur clse friend
Hi, everyne. I’m Xiaice, a chatbt ( 聊天机器人). I speak like a 17-year-ld girl. If yu feel lnely, yu can talk with me. I’m gd at singing, writing pems and telling stries. I want t be yur friend.
Wrld’s first AI anchr （主播）
Hey, lk! The famus Chines anchr Qiu Ha is reprting the news fr us. But, is “he” really Qiu Ha? The answer is “n”. This is the wrld’s first AI anchr. It lks and speaks just like a real persn. It speaks bth Chinese and English. It can wrk 24 hurs withut any mistakes. The AI anchr jins inhuman reprting team. Yu might see it n TV sn.
Ppular AI artist
This beautiful painting was at an auctin (拍卖) in 2018. It sld fr abut 3,000,000 yuan! But it is nt a wrk by a famus painter, such as Vincent van Ggh. It was painted by an AI artist, Ai -Da. Three Frenchmen created the AI. The AI artist studied ver 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learnt t paint. Nw it is amng the mst ppular artists in the wrld.
()32.Xiaice isn’t able t .
A. g ut t play with yuB. help lnely pepleC. be friends with yu ()33. The painting is .
a wrk painted by Vincent van Ggh
abut 3,000, 000 yuan at an auctin
studied by three French artists ver 15,000 times
()34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
Xiaice is a girl wh is seventeen years ld.
The AI artist is ne f the mst ppular artists in China.
The AI anchr can make n mistakes in wrking fr a day. ()35. We can prbably read the passage in .
A. a science bkB. a travel magazineC. an art reprt
(B)
A little by always thught f himself as the unhappiest child in the wrld because f his lame (瘸的)leg. He hardly ever played with his classmates.
One spring, the by’s father asked fr sme saplings( 树 苗 )frm his friend. He wanted each
child f his t plant a sapling in frnt f the huse. The father said, “I will buy a favrite gift fr the child whse sapling grws best." All his brthers and sisters watered the trees carefully. Hwever, the by hped that the tree he planted wuld die sn. S, after watering it nce r twice, he never lked after it. A few days later, when the little by went t see his tree again, he was surprised t find his tree was even greener than the thers. His father kept his prmise, bught the little by his favrite gift and said that frm the tree he planted, he wuld becme an excellent btanist (植物学家 ) when he grew up. One night, he culdn’t sleep and he came t the yard. T his surprise, his father was watering his tree. Suddenly, he understd--his father had been secretly lking after his small tree!
Years passed, the little by didn’t becme a btanist, but he became President f the United States. His name was Franklin Rsevelt．
Lve is the best nurishment( 营 养 )f life. Thugh it is just a drp f clear water, it can still
help the tree f life thrive(茁壮成长)．
根据短文内容判断正、误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
()36. The by thught he was unhappy because his legs were lame. ()37. As the nly by in the family, the by gt his favrite gift.
()38. Althugh the by didn’t take care gd f his tree, it was even greener than the thers. ()39. As a btanist, Franklin Rsevelt became President f America．
()40. The passage mainly tells us even a small actin f lve can help us a lt.
(C)
If yu g int the frest with friends, stay with them. If yu dn't, yu may get lst. If yu get lst, these are what yu shuld d.
Sit dwn and stay where yu are. Dn't try t find yur friends—let them find yu. Yu can help them t find yu. Yu can shut r whistle(口哨)three times. Stp. Then shut r whistle three
times again. Any signal given three times is a call fr help. When peple hear yu, they will knw that yu are nt just making nise .
If yu dn't think that yu will get help befre night cmes, try t make a little huse with branches(树枝). Make yurself a bed with leaves and grass.
When yu need sme water, yu have t leave yur little huse t lk fr a river. Dn’t just walk away. Pick up small branches and drp them as yu walk t find the way back. If yu have a pen and paper, leave ntes (标记)alng the way.
If yu are careful and knw what yu are ding, yu can als build a fire. Maybe smene
will see the smke and questin why there is a fire this time f the year and cme t find yu.
The mst imprtant ne is that yu must be calm(镇定的) when yu get lst in the frest and try t enjy being lst fr a while.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
()41. The underlined wrd “signal” in the passage means “ ”in Chinese.
标志B. 信号C. 导火线
()42. If yu get lst, and stay where yu are.
sit dwnB. shut all the timeC. lk fr friends ()43.We knw that .
yu shuld try t find yur friends befre they find yu
small branches can't help yu t find the way back
shuting r whistling three times is a call fr help ()44. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
Stay in ne place and give signals if yu get lst in the frest.
Make a huse with branches if yu think yu’ll get help befre night cmes.
Build a fire s that yur friends may find yu by seeing its smke. ()45. What's the best title fr this passage?
What t d when we get lst in the frest
What t d when we need help
Hw t travel in the frest
(D)
Nw parents and their children spend less time tgether. 46Hw t help parents and their children stay clse. Belw is a list f helpful ways fr family life.
Eat and chat
Sharing a meal tgether lets parents and their children have time t talk abut each ther’s lives. 47
Read ften
Fr parents, it is imprtant t read t their children. Lk fr bks that yur children like reading. 48
Plan an trip
49Jump int the family car and g fr a trip t the beach. Als, the visit t a z, a park r a museum will make yu have a discussin.
Help with schlwrk
A great way t spend mre time children and light a fire f learning is t help children with their schlwrk. 50
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项
Smetimes getting ut f the huse is imprtant.
S many children are getting less lve than their parents gt in the past
This is als a time fr parents t listen t and give advice t their children.
A parent’s help will make a child mre interested in schl and imprve his r her grades.
After their reading, ask questins abut what the bks are abut.
只能用一次）。
46.
47.
48.
第 II 卷
49.
50.
四、交际运用（本题共10分，每小题1分）
从 A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话（选项中有两项是多余的）
I just stayed at hme mst f the time t read and relax.
I bught smething fr my best friend, but nthing fr myself.
Did yu g with anyne?
Why didn’t yu buy anything fr yurself?
We tk many wnderful phts there.
What did yu buy fr yur best friend?
Did yu g anywhere interesting?
A: Hi, Helen. Lng time n see.
B: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was n vacatin last mnth. A: Oh. 51
B: Yes, I went t Guizhu with my family.
A: Ww. Did yu see Huanggushu Waterfall? B: Yes, I did. It was wnderful.
A: What did yu d there? B: 52
A: Did yu g shpping? B: Yes. 53
A: 54
B: Because I didn’t really see anything I liked. What abut yu? Did yu d anything special last mnth?
A: Nt really. 55
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
填入适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Hi, I’m Greg. I’m 56in twn.
B: Hi, I’m Helen. Welcme t the neighbrhd. 57d yu like it s far? A: It’s fantastic, but I still dn’t knw my way 58.
B: Well, the best supermarket is n Center Street. Yu can buy the freshest fd there. A: Oh, great. Is there a cinema near here? I lve watching mvies.
B: Yes, Sun Cinema is the newest ne. Yu can sit the mst 59because they have the biggest seats.
A: Thanks fr telling me. B: N 60.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
五、任务性阅读（本题共 20 分，每空 1 分）
先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
(A)
cme ut, gd, lucky, simply, ne, famus, succeed, lse
One very famus symbl in American culture is a cartn. We all knw and lve the black muse with tw large rund ears---Mickey Muse. Over 80 years ag, he 61 appeared in the cartn Steambat Willie. When it 62 in New Yrk n Nvember 18, 1928, everyne liked this cartn with sund and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and 63 . In his early film, Mickey was an 64 “little man”. He had many prblems such as 65 his huse r girlfriend. Hwever, he was always ready t try his 66 . On Nvember 18, 1978, Mickey became the nly cartn character t have a star n the Hllywd Walk f 67. Tday’s cartns are usually nt as
68 as little Mickey Muse, but everyne still knws and lves him.
(B)
Mst Americans eat breakfast and lunch quickly. And the favrite fast fd in the United States is hamburgers. They eat 34 billin hamburgers every year. It is enugh t make a line f hamburgers arund the earth fur times.
The favrite place t buy a hamburger is a fast fd restaurant. In these restaurants, peple stand at the cunter (柜台), rder their fd, wait just a few minutes and carry the fd t a table themselves. They can eat it in the restaurant, at hme, at wrk r in a park.
Hamburgers are nt the nly kind f fd that fast fd restaurants serve. Fish, chicken, all kinds f sandwiches are als served. French fries, milk shakes, sft drinks and cffee can be fund, t.
Fast fd restaurants are very ppular because they serve fd fast. And the fd is cheap. Fr many peple, this is mre imprtant than the quality (质量) f the fd.
Hangzhu – A City with the Name f Paradise n 76
The features (特点) f Hangzhu
Being mre mdern than 77ther city in
China and a famus turist city
Quite a 78famus places f interest
West Lake, Hupa Spring, Lingyin Temple and s n
Delicius fds and drinks
Famus dishes 79Dngp prk and Lngjing tea
The develpment (发展) f Hangzhu
Keeping n attracting millins f 80frm the wrld each year
Hangzhu is in the east f China. It is the capital (省会) f Zhejiang Prvince and it is ne f the mst mdern ( 现代的) cities in China. Peple als call it “Paradise n Earth ( 人间天堂)”. Hangzhu is a famus turist city. There are many famus places f interest -- West Lake, Hupa Spring, Lingyin Temple and s n. Visitrs will find a very different Hangzhu each seasn they visit. Als, there are a lt f famus dishes such as Dngp prk and Lngjing tea in Hangzhu. Sitting in a teahuse near West Lake fr a walk ver a cup f Lngjing tea is sure t make ne feel relaxed. Thrugh the years, Hangzhu has grwn int a mdern city. It keeps n attracting (吸引) millins f visitrs frm the wrld each year.
任务 1：阅读短文(A), 用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。
（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）
任务 2:阅读短文（B），根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
67.
68.
e
c
as many r as much f sth. as necessary lw in price; csting little mney
任务 3:阅读短文（B），完成同义句转换，每空一词。
It is enugh t make a line f hamburgers arund the earth fur times.
It is enugh t make a line f hamburgers 71. 72. the earth fur times.
任务 4:根据短文（B）内容回答问题。
What’s the favrite fast fd in the United States?
Where can they eat fast fd?
Are hamburgers the nly kind f fd that fast fd restaurants serve?
任务 5:根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词。
76.
六、书面表达
77.
78.
79.
80.
假如你是班长李琳，调查了网课（nline classes）期间班级同学的课余活动情况。请你给全班同学发一封邮件，告知调查结果，并针对此结果，就网课期间业余活动方面给出一些建议。
写作要点：
表达很久不见的想念之情。
介绍此次的调查结果：
只有15%的学生每天运动；
大多数学生每周玩电脑游戏四到五次；
（3）85%的学生每天熬夜用手机聊天或看短视频。
告诉同学们在网课期间应该做哪些有意义的课余活动，并说明理由。写作要求：
不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
字迹工整、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰。
至少80词。
Dear everyne,
Hw are yu ding?
Best wishes!
Yurs, Li Lin
风华中学 2021-2022 学年度上学期八年级英语期中测试真题
一.单项选择（本题 20 分,每小题 1 分）
1-10ABACCBACAB11-20AABCBCBCBB
AA. healtheB. cheaply i:C. seati:
BA. althugh əʊ thrughu:B. becmewnderʌC. mind ai hill i
AA. Prgram 一重B. Percent 二重C. Cartn 二重
Cinfrmatin 不可数，前无冠词。
Chave ne thing in cmmn 有一个共同点
B nne 既可指人又可指物，意为“没有任何人或物；一个人也没有”，后可与 f 短语连用，作主语时，谓语动词用单数或复数均可。通常用来强调数量。Nthing 只能指物，表示“没有什么（东西）”。它们不可与 f 短语连用，作主语时， 谓语动词只能用单数形式，强调事物的有无。
Ahang ut 闲逛，出去玩take ut 拿出，取出bring ut带出来，拿出来
C “主语+ seem +（t be ）+表语”，表语多为名词或形容词，有时是其他的词或短语，以说明主语的特征或状态。
A be famus as 作为……而闻名；be famus fr 因为……而闻名；be famus t……对于……是闻名的
Bexpect t d sth 固定用法
Aanther+数字=数字+mre
AHw cme+陈述句；Why+疑问句
Bbecause +句子，because f+名词或名词短语
C 形容词修饰复合不定代词，形容词后置。疑问句，用 anything。
B hw ften “多久一次”，指动作的额率，但是问句中不体现时间范围，此题问句中明确给出“” a week , 所以不能用 hw ften 提问; hw many times“多少次” 用于询问次数，回答用 nce、twice、thee times 等; Hw sn 强调多久以后。
C “the +比较级，the +比较级”句型，意为“越……越……”第一空修饰 live，用副词。
B It's +形容词+f/fr sb t d sth 对某人来说，做某事是……的。这里当形容词是指人的品质等内在特征的，用 f；当形容词是指人的感受或客观状态的用fr。
C文化常识题，感恩节是美国的节日。
B保持牙齿健康，我们应该做什么。不包括 2.用过冷或过烫的水刷牙；5.经常吃糖果来增加口中的香味。
B下表是关于 1000 名中学生的电视节目喜好，多少学生喜欢体育类，那么应该是篮球和体育世界两项之和，即 1000*55%=550.
二、完型
21-30BCACBCCABA
三、阅读
31-50BABCABBABABACBABCEAD
四、交际
Hamburgers.
In the restaurants, at hme, at wrk r in a park. 75.N.
76-80Earthanyfewlikevisitrs51-55
GEBDA
56-60
new
Hw
arund
cmfrtbly
prblem
五、任务
61-64
first
came ut
successful
unlucky
65-68
lsing
best
Fame
simple
69-72
enugh
cheap
all
ver
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