2021年内蒙古自治区包头市中考英语试题

这是一份2021年内蒙古自治区包头市中考英语试题，共13页。试卷主要包含了答非选择题时，必须使用0等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1.本试卷共12页，包括第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。
3.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅芼将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，修改时用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。
4.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰，严格按题号所示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域的答案无效；在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
5.保持答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠、损坏。严禁在答题卡上做任何标记，严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷 选择题（共80分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，20分）
听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。
A. B. C. D. E.
1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What kind f mvie will the tw speakers see tnight?
A. A cmedy. B. A cartn. C. A dcumentary
7. Which bus can Mark take t the cinema?
A. The N. 2 bus. B. The n. 3 bus. C. The n 4 bus.
8. Where is the cinema?
A. Acrss frm a bus statin. B. Acrss frm a supermarket. C. Next t a supermarket.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What wuld Tm like t drink?
A. Water. B. Tea. C. Juice.
10. Wh made the paper cutting?
A. The girl’s neighbr. B. The girl’s sister. C. The girl’s mther
11. What d they think f paper cutting?
A. Easy. B. Bring. C. Difficult.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Wh may sit by the windw?
A. The wman. B. The man. C. The wman’s sn.
13. Where des the wman cme frm?
A. America. B. England. C. Australia.
14. Why did the wman change her seat?
A. Because she wanted t talk with the man.
B. Because a man next t her was smking.
C. Because she liked the seat by the windw.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Dctr and patient. C. Father and daughter.
16. Hw many girls are there in Mary’s class?
A. 23. B. 30. C. 32.
17. Which subject des Mr. Wu teach?
A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What did Xia Ming d fr the freigners in his dream?
A. He shwed them arund Xi’an.
B. He helped them learn Chinese.
C. He tld them where t visit.
19. Which f the fllwing did the freigners like best in Xi’an?
A. The fd. B. The museums. C. The peple.
20. What des Xia Ming want t be in the future?
A. A teacher. B. A dctr. C. A guide.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从每题后所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. — Bill, yur flight leaves at 10 ’clck. D yu need a ride t the airprt?
—________ I will park my car at the airprt.
A. N thanks.B. Believe it r nt.C. What a pity.D. Give it a try.
【答案】A
2. —What’s the mst exciting hliday yu’ve ever been ________?
—Fr me, it was a trip t Iceland with my family t see the Nrthern lights.
A. inB. nC. tD. frm
【答案】B
3. — Lk! Mike des s well in his speech.
— Yes, he has a(n) ________ fr public speaking.
A. eyeB. giftC. answerD. attentin
【答案】B
4. ________ the nline shpping, my grandma bught a smart phne.
A. EnjyedB. EnjyingC. EnjyD. T enjy
【答案】D
5. It is very ________ fr passengers t use e-tickets when they are taking high-speed trains.
A. peacefulB. basicC. cnvenientD. natural
【答案】C
6. —Hi, Carl! I’m leaving fr Chengdu this weekend.
—Cl! But I ________ get away until the end f July.
A. shuldn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t
【答案】B
7. —The cmputer is wrking again!
—It ________ yesterday, but smene has fixed it.
A. brke dwnB. brke utC. brke intD. brke away
【答案】A
8. A small twn in Nrway desn’t get direct sunlight frm late September t mid-March — ________ six mnths ut f the year.
A. nlyB. hardlyC. clearlyD. nearly
【答案】D
9. ________ he is my favrite singer, I didn’t buy his new CD.
A. IfB. Ever sinceC. Even thughD. Because
【答案】C
10. — D yu knw ________ he said at the party?
— G n. I’m all ears.
A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what
【答案】D
11. — Did yu see Drthy? She just came back frm abrad.
— Yes. But she ________ smene, s I ndded t her and went away.
A. phnesB. is phningC. was phningD. has phned
【答案】C
12. — When shall I cme t yur hme, in the mrning r afternn?
—________ I’ll be in all day.
A. EitherB. NeitherC. NneD. Anther
【答案】A
13. — I’ll g back t my hmetwn, hney. ________ t buy me a ticket, please.
— OK, single r return?
A. RegretB. RemainC. RequireD. Remember
【答案】D
14. Tea frm China began t be sent abrad mre than a thusand years ag and since then it ________ t the wrld.
A. was knwnB. is knwnC. has been knwnD. knws
【答案】C
15. — Jamie, please send me pstcards ________ I’ll knw where yu have visited.
— It’s a gd idea!
A. butB. sC. rD. fr
【答案】B
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Shyness nce tk ver my life. When I was 13, in my French lessn, my teacher tld us t _____16_____ urselves speaking abut ur families. I recrded myself with cnfidence. When I pressed “play” t listen back, I _____17_____ my strange vice —just like a little kid. That made me very shy and I _____18_____ attending events frm then n.
Years after that, I became a teacher in a primary schl. On the first day, my hands culd nt help but sweat（出汗）. The weight f my arms was trying t prevent me frm _____19_____ the dr. Thugh a little _____20_____, I pened the dr slwly. _____21_____, a wave f laughter flew thrugh the air. Then I _____22_____, and felt it was a bad _____23_____ t be a teacher They did nt seem t mind me at all. After class, a little girl walked up t me and asked, “Culd yu _____24_____ me t read this?” with the mst _____25_____ face I have ever seen as if she had just gtten a ckie. “I like yur vice!” she said. I shk my shyness ff and my bdy felt as _____26_____ as a feather（羽毛）. Perhaps this was nt such a bad idea after all.
Besides, there was ne simple thing that _____27_____ me mst. Every day when the students left, they wuld clean up after themselves and leave their areas _____28_____ withut ever being tld t d s. Actually, they _____29_____ very well. Lking back it nw, I wuld have t say these students gave me ne f the greatest _____30_____ f my life.
In the future, I want t create a space fr shy peple like me t shine.
16. A. spendB. stpC. recrdD. frget
17. A. sentB. remindedC. knewD. heard
18. A. avidedB. practicedC. rememberedD. liked
19. A. peningB. answeringC. clsingD. hitting
20. A. calmB. nervusC. disappintedD. prud
21. A. SuddenlyB. SecretlyC. PssiblyD. Finally
22. A. passed byB. walked inC. std upD. set ff
23. A. suggestinB. changeC. chiceD. result
24. A. adviseB. encurageC. warnD. help
25. A. hnestB. excitedC. cldD. serius
26. A. sftB. whiteC. lightD. weak
27. A. bredB. surprisedC. wrriedD. hurt
28. A. tidyB. brightC. emptyD. warm
29. A. relaxedB. playedC. behavedD. lived
30. A. expressinsB. chancesC. cnditinsD. experiences
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选岀最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Want t make a difference t ur planet? Bring yur families and friends t ur clubs in yur free time These clubs are free and a lt f fun.
Nature First
Cme and meet peple f all ages wh care abut the envirnment at ur beach prject. We cllect plastic t be recycled n the beach near yu. Learn hw waste in ur ceans harms sea life and what yu can d abut it.
Earths friends
We get creative at Earth’s Friends! This yuth club is fr teens wh want t take part in nline prjects such as making mre peple knw abut pllutin in cities and hw it is influencing the envirnment. Our website has a fantastic planner, s yu can see hw cycling reduces pllutin in yur lcal area.
Genius
Dn’t put yur bttles, newspapers r cans in the recycling bin-bring them t any meeting n Mnday mrning, when ur expert envirnmental artist shws yu hw t make art ut f rubbish! Take part in planning the event t shw ff yur creative prjects t the public, and share tips n ways t reduce waste.
Band Tgether
Yu wn’t believe yu’re in the middle f the city where ur club meets every Sunday afternn. Cme and help clean up rubbish in ur city parks! It’s nt easy, but yu’ll make lts f new friends. And it’s nt all hard wrk-we have guest speakers and discussins abut hw t prtect animals in the area.
31. Which ne will yu chse if yu want t jin a club that meets nline?
A. Nature First.B. Earth’s Friends.C. Genius.D. Band Tgether.
32. What is special abut Genius?
A. It prvides beach prjectB. It ffers wrks f art fr sale.
C. It is fr teens t set up nline prjects.D. It gives chances t make art ut f rubbish.
33. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. These clubs are nly fr fun.B. These clubs are pen n weekends.
C. These clubs all help the envirnment.D. These clubs always invite artists t give talks.
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C
B
When a grup f firefighters saw an elderly wman in a wheelchair trying very hard t get t her dr last week, they decided t spend their weekend building a walkway fr her.
An fficer in Missuri said that their firefighters had been cming back frm a call last week when they nticed an elderly wman trying t mve her wheelchair acrss her frnt yard. It’s nt even（平坦的）.
“Many stairs and uneven pathways unfrtunately led t the wman falling ver in her wheelchair while trying t enter the huse, the fire department wrte. Luckily, the patient was uninjured, but we saw a chance t help.”
The grup f firefighters later came back t the wman’s hme and spent their days ff building a new walkway t her frnt dr.
“She nw will have an even pathway t enter her hme,” the fire department wrte. “A huge thank-yu ges ut t the members that spent their days ff helping thse in need.”
Since the fire department psted phts f the firefighters at wrk n their website, their pst has been shared hundreds f times with scial media users praising the men fr their gd turn.
“That’s what it’s all abut! Neighbrs are helping neighbrs. Jb well dne!” ne user wrte, with anther adding, “It was very kind f yu firefighters t spend yur free time helping smene in need. Thank yu s much fr the service that yu d in saving peple.”
Great t take care f thse in need, a user wrte. “What a nice gesture n yur days ff. Thank yu.”
“I live in a cmmunity full f care t. Yu find it whenever peple ask hw yu’re ding because they care, nt because they’re getting paid t d s. I hpe ne can get encuragement when he/she meets smething bad and maybe smene else will be inspired and d gd things. That wuld be great,” a user wrte.
34. Why did these firefighters build the walkway?
A. Smene asked them t d s.
B. They saw many elderly peple fall ver.
C. The elderly wman was t ld t d it herself.
D. They wanted t d smething t help thse in need.
35. What des the underlined wrd “gesture” in paragraph 8 prbably mean?
A. behavirB. stryC. guestD. culture
36. Which f the fllwing culd best describe the firefighters?
A. Cheerful and smart.B. Intelligent and utging.
C. Plite and independent.D. Warm-hearted and helpful.
37. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Cmmunicatin Cunts.
B. The Pleasure f giving.
C. Firefighters Build an Elderly Wman a Walkway
D. Depend n Yurselves When Facing Difficulties.
【答案】34. D 35. A 36. D 37. C
C
Schl unifrms are traditinal in Britain. Pupils at abut 90 percent f British secndary schls wear unifrms. When every pupil in the schl wears the unifrm, nbdy has t wrry abut fashin and they feel that they belng t a grup. Sme peple believe that a schl unifrm can help students pay attentin t schlwrk. But sme schls in Britain and ther cuntries are starting t drp the traditinal unifrms.
An Australian schl has decided t drp its traditinal schl unifrm, hping new sprtswear will encurage students t take part in mre activities. Schl headmaster Elisabeth Lenders said the unifrm change had been in the wrks fr several years. “We decided that in 2018-2019,” she said. “The imprtance is clear: t make yung peple live happy, healthy lives.”
Ms. Lenders said Wrld Health Organizatin research reprted 90 percent f yung Australians and New Zealanders were nt getting the minimum（最小的）daily levels f activity they needed in rder t lead a healthy life.
As well as the new unifrm, she said the schl wuld change timetables t make sure there wuld be chances fr students t take part in physical activity every day.
Ms. Lenders said in the past a unifrm was abut all lking the same but in the 21st century it was imprtant fr students t be able t chse clthes that they liked.
And this Australian schl had made an nline survey abut the unifrm change and had received great supprt frm parents and students. Tara, mther f Ava in Year 7, said it was a great mve frm the schl. “These are the challenges f ur time, and we want yung peple t think abut them,” she said. “It is bigger than just thrwing ut the ld unifrm. It’s abut what the rle f educatin is abut. And fr me, it’s helping yung peple t live a happy, healthy and prductive life.”
38. What des the underline wrd “that” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A. physical activityB. unifrm changeC. happy lifeD. students’ health
39. Accrding t the passage, the unifrm change in this Australian schl ________.
A. helps students t live a healthy lifeB. gives students a sense f belnging
C. teaches students t dress fashinablyD. helps students t pay attentin t study
40. What can we knw frm the last paragraph?
A. Students there may wear different kinds f clthes.
B. It’s nt clear whether the change is gd fr students r nt.
C. Parents have different pinins twards the change f unifrm.
D. The change receives strng supprt frm students and parents.
41. Where is the text prbably frm?
A. A nvel.B. A guidebk.C. A newspaper.D. A bk review.
【答案】38. B 39. A 40. D 41. C
D
In a digital age, we almst never write things by hand. Hwever, many studies have shwn that this act has many benefits（益处）.
New brain research, led by researchers at the Nrwegian University f Science and Technlgy, annunces the same: chsing handwriting ver using a keybard results in better learning and memry.
“When yu write yur shpping list r ntes by hand, yu simply remember things better after sme time,” said Audrey van der Meer, authr f the study.
The study was dne using equipment t track and recrd brain wave activity. 12 yung adults and 12 children tk part in the study. Each persn was asked t write by hand and type n a keybard while wearing a hd（风帽）with ver 250 electrdes（电极）. The sensrs（传感器）in the electrdes are very sensitive and catch the electrical activity that takes place in the brain. Each examinatin tk 45 minutes per persn.
The results shw that the brain in bth yung adults and children is much mre active when writing by hand than when typing n a keybard. Accrding t Van der Meer, plenty f senses are activated by pressing a pen n paper, seeing the letters written and hearing the sund made while writing. These sense experiences build cnnectins between different parts f the brain, pening the brain up fr learning.
Van der Meer believes that the results shw the imprtance f children’s learning t draw and write at an early age, especially at schl. “Learning t write by hand is a bit slwer prcess, but it’s imprtant fr children t g thrugh the tiring prcess f learning t write by hand,” she said.
The hand mvements are gd fr us in many ways. “If yu use a keybard, yu use the same mvement fr each letter. Writing by hand requires cntrl f yur skills and senses. It is imprtant t put the brain in a learning state as ften as pssible,” Van der Meer added. “Yu might use a keybard t write an article, but yu shuld learn by hand during a class.”
42. What advantage des chsing handwriting have ver using keybard?
A. It’s mre challenging.B. It’s better fr learning and memry.
C. It’s less likely t cause tiredness.D. It’s mre ppular amng students.
43. Accrding t the passage, when yu are writing by hand, ________.
A. yur brain is mre activeB. yur senses are hard t be activated
C. yu take mre time t studyD. yur hand uses the same mvement
44. What d we knw abut the study?
A. 12 peple tk part in the study.B. The study fcused n using a keybard.
C. The study was designed nly fr children.D. The study was t tell the imprtance f handwriting.
45. What is the main idea f the text?
A. Handwriting brings peple many benefits.
B. The interest in handwriting is grwing nwadays.
C. Learning envirnment is imprtant fr the yung.
D. Learning is cntrlled by the ways f memrizing.
【答案】42. B 43. A 44. D 45. A
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分）
第一部分 词语运用（共两节，25分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。
46. She ________ the frnt dr and went utside. (lck)
【答案】lcked
47. When the air mves ________, the wind is gentle. (sft)
【答案】sftly
48. The wrld is full f exciting and ________ activities that we can try and enjy. (wnder)
【答案】wnderful
49. He became interested in ________ kites after he watched a dcumentary. (cllect)
【答案】cllecting
50. Chinese New Year is a ________ marking the end f winter and the beginning f spring. (celebrate)
【答案】celebratin
51. We were tuched by the ________ f the welcme. (warm)
【答案】warmth
52. After repairing his sn’s bike, he std up and felt a sharp ________ in his knee. (pain)
【答案】pain
53. We shuld treasure ur wn ________ art and culture, such as shadw play and paper cutting. (value)
【答案】valuable
54. Different areas have different clred sil（土壤）. The clr f sil ________ n many things. (depend)
【答案】depends
55. In the sprts meeting, she came ________ in the 200 meters. (three)
【答案】third
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，在没有中文提示的空格处,根据首字母、音标或语境的提示填入1个适当的单词；在有中文提示的空格处,填入适当的短语，使短文语意连贯，意思完整。
Chester felt mre tired than usual after a hard day at the ffice. Yung and successful, he was a _____56_____ [‘maenidʒə(r)] in ne f _____57_____ biggest cmpanies in Singapre.
Chester hated it when he _____58_____（犯错）. But tday he shwed a wrng PPT at the meeting. Seeing this, everyne sat _____59_____（沉默；无声）. Even wrse, he frgt t t_____60_____ ntes during the meeting. He didn’t like having t _____61_____（熬夜）t prepare things fr the next day. Tday, he had t.
Then Chester finally finished his w_____62_____. He f_____63_____ tired. He decided t walk hme _____64_____（代替；而不）taking a taxi. ______65______ was late at night but he needed the walk t clear his thughts. As he walked hme, he saw that the lights were still n in a bk shp. There ______66______ bxes f ld bks utside the shp. He nticed ne small, ld bk at nce. It lked much lder ______67______ the rest f the bks. He ______68______（捡起）the bk. “Take it!” said a vice behind him. A man with grey hair was s______69______ at him. “B______70______ are ur friends, he added. If yu return t a bk yu’ve read many times, yu’ll feel like talking with an ld friend.” Chester smiled back, tk it and frgt all thse bad things.
【答案】56. manager
57. the 58. made mistakes##made a mistake
59. in silence
60. (t)ake 61. stay up late##stay up
62. (w)rk 63. (f)elt
64. instead f
65. It 66. were
67. than 68. picked up
69. (s)miling
70. (B)ks
第二部分 书面表达（15分）
71. 假定你是李华，下周你校将组织去郊外游玩一天。你班英国交换生Alan发来如下邮件。请给Alan回复一封电子邮件，邮件需包括箭头所指内容。
注意：
1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。
Dear Alan,
That’s great! I’m s happy yu’re able t cme!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
See yu then!
Yurs
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Alan,
That’s great! I’m s happy yu’re able t cme! I knw we’ll have a gd time.
I’d rather try learning frm farmers than d sme walking, because I am interested in milking a cw and finding ut when t pick fruits r vegetables they planted. It’s mre challenging. Besides, bathed in sunshine and fresh air, we will relax urselves.
Why dn’t we take sme sandwiches? I’ll make sme fr us. Culd yu bring sme bttles f water? Besides, dn’t frget t wear clthes that are mre suitable fr sprt.
Let’s meet this weekend fr details. We can meet at the cffee shp next t ur schl.
See yu then!
Yurs,
Li Hua
…
Hi!
Guess what? My parents said I culd g n the day trip int the cuntryside next week!
Our teacher said we culd d sme walking during the trip r wrk n a farm, didn’t she? Which wuld yu prefer t d?
What d yu think we shuld take with us?
D yu want t meet befre the trip t talk abut it?
Alan
Great!
Say which and why
Give suggestins
Yes-say when and where