2021年内蒙古赤峰市中考英语试题（原卷+解析）

2021年内蒙古赤峰市中考英语试卷

一、听力测试（共20个小题, 每小题1. 5分, 共30分）

第一节：听小对话, 从A. B. C三幅图片中选择符合内容的一幅。每段对话读两遍。

1.

2

3.

4.

5.

第二节：听长对话, 根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。

请听下面一段对话，回答第6小题。

6. How was Tom's weekend?

A. Boring.                 B. Exciting.             C. Relaxing.

请听下面一段对话，回答第7、8小题。

7. What's the temperature now?

A. 8 C.                     B. 10 C.                 C. 28 C.

8. What are they going to do?

A To climb mountains.         B. To have a picnic.     C. To go fishing.

请听下面一段对话，回答第9-10小题。

9. Who watched the Talk Show last month?

A. Ben.                     B. Alice.             C. Albert.

10. Where will they meet?

A. At Ben's house.             B. At the gate of their school.

C. At the gate of the theater.

请听下面一段对话.回答第11-12小题.

11. What's wrong with Ann?

A. She has the flu.             B. She has a backache.     C. She has a fever.

12. Who are the two speakers?

A. A mother and a son.         B. A teacher and a student. C. Two students.

请听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。

13. When is Mark's birthday?

A. June 19th.                 B. June 20th.            C. June 21st.

14. How old is Mark?

A. Six.                     B. Sixteen.             C. Sixty.

15. What will they buy for Mark as a birthday present?

A. A radio.                 B. A book.            C. An MP4.

第三节：听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。

16. How many people were there in Mr. Green's family?

A. Only one.                 B. Two.                 C. Three.

17. What did Mr. Green like doing?

A. Drinking.                 B. Driving.             C. Walking.

18. Who did Mr. Green meet in the street that evening?

A. His workmate.             B. His friend.             C. A policeman.

19. How did Mr. Green go home from the restaurant?

A. On foot.                 B. By bus.             C. By taxi. .

20. Why couldn't Mr. Green open the door?

A. Because he drank too much.

B. Because his house was moving.

C. Because a policeman stopped him.

二、口语应用（共5个小题, 每小题5分, 共5分）

阅读下面对话, 从七个选项中选择五个恰当的句子完成对话。请将答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置.

Amy：Hello! This is Amy speaking.

John：Hi Amy, John speaking. The Spring Festival is coming soon. ___1___

Amy：Sure, I’d love to___2___ Can you tell me something about it?

John：Yes. It’s the most important festival in China. People usually start preparing for the festival one month before it comes. ___3___ They also buy some new clothes.

Any：How do you celebrate every year?

John：On the eve of the Festival, the family all get together. ___4___ It’s very interesting.

Amy：And then?

John；On the first day of the lunar new year, children put on their new clothes and greet their parents. ___5___

Amy：Sounds great! I can’t wait!

John：See you then.

Amy：See you.

A. It’s very kind of you.

B. I’ll fly to my country to study.

C. They are very happy to get lucky money from them.

D. Would you like to celebrate it with my family together?

E. Would you like to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival with me?

F. They prepare delicious food, and clean and decorate their homes.

G. We have a big dinner, eat dumplings and stay up late for good luck.

三、阅读理解（共20个小题, 每小题6分, 共40分）第一节：

阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A. B、C. D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。请将答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。

(A)

Here are some interesting offices around the world. Let’s take a look!

The loneliest office

Where is the loneliest office in the world? It is near a glacier（冰川） in the Tanggula Mountains in Tibet. It’s Luobu Renqing’s office. He wants to protect the glacier’s water from pollution.

Working in the woods

Look at the tube office in Spain! Half of the office is dug into the ground in a forest. Workers can enjoy the beautiful view through the window while working. This also helps the office stay cool during hot summers.

Going into a cave（山洞）

Do you want to work in a cave? The workers of an Internet company in Sweden do this. The company turned a big cave in the White Mountains into offices. The caves is 30 meters underground, so  it’s very  safe and cool.

Container（集装箱）offices

A company moved its office to an empty container in Los Angeles, US. People work in shipping containers. Here, people use skylights（天窗） when they are working. This saves a lot of money and energy.

6. Where is the loneliest office?

A. In China. B. In Spain. C. In Sweden. D. In America.

7. Why is the cave office safe and cool?

A. Because it’s in a forest.

B. Because it’s an Internet company.

C. Because it’s 30 meters underground.

D. Because people use skylights when they are working.

8. Which office can save lots of money and energy?

A. The loneliest office. B. The tube office. C. The cave office. D. The container office.

(B)

Nowadays, kuakuaqun or praise groups have become more and more popular on the Internet, Their aim is to comfort young people. These groups provide words of support for those who are unhappy.

Spending just a little money, you can enter such a group. Share your problems or success, and you will receive positive messages soon. These messages, mostly from strangers, will help you feel better. A leader of one of the groups talks about his first purpose, “I want to help people learn to praise others and accept others, praise.”

I like the idea of kuakuaqun. However, I think getting praise from strangers online isn’t very useful in the long run. This is especially true when you are paying for the praise. These people don’t know you, so the praise may not be earnest. Real and meaningful praise comes from the people you know.

With this in mind, we should try to praise our  friends and family members  when they need some encouragement. Simply saying to a classmate, ‘I like you’, can lift his or her confidence. Being kind to others is easy. And it adds the necessary sweetness to make everyone’s life better.

9. Words of support of kuakuaqun are mainly from _________.

A. students B. strangers C. relatives D. classmates

10. In kuakuaqun you can learn __________.

A. to fight with others B. to make friends with others

C. to draw some pictures D. to praise others and accept others’ praise

11. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “earnest”? 

A. 勇敢的. B. 大量的. C. 真诚的. D. 虚拟的.

12. Kuakuaqun is __________ according to the passage.

A. a book B. a magazine C. a computer D. an online group

(C)

Before going back to work one afternoon, Policeman Li took a big bite out of the red apple on his desk. He had no time to eat his lunch that day. He was busy dealing with a traffic accident report.

It seemed that a man named Wang Jie had run a red light, running into another person’s car. But he said that the light had been green when he drove across the crossing.

Li decided to question Wang Jie again. Maybe he could get some more information about the accident. This time Wang Jie still insisted（坚持） that the light was green when he drove across the crossing. Li had no reason to doubt what Wang Jie said. He told Wang Jie that he was free to go.

“Thank you so much, Policeman Li By the way, that green apple on your desk looks delicious! I hope you enjoy it!” Wang Jie said with a smile.

Li stopped for a moment. “Wait. Sit back down. I think we need to talk some more.”

When Wang Jie described Li’s red apple as being green, Li realized that Wang Jie must have run a red light.

13 What color is the apple on Policeman Li’s desk?

A. Red. B. Green. C. Colorful. D. Red and green.

14. The underlined words “what Wang Jie said” mean _________.

A. Wang Jie had run a red light

B. Wang Jie didn’t run into another person’s car

C. the light was green when Wang Jie drove across the crossing

D. the green apple on the desk looked delicious

15. What do you think of Policeman Li?

A. He is lazy. B. He is clever. C. He is stupid. D. He is handsome.

16. From the passage we can infer（推断）__________.

A. Wang Jie couldn’t drive

B. Wang Jie was a policeman

C. Wang Jie stole something

D. Wang Jie might be color-blind

(D)

More children in China are putting on weight. In 2018, 16 percent of Chinese children were overweight, according to the National Health Commission（NHC）.

Being too fat is bad for children’s health. According to the World Health Organization （WHO）, overweight children are more likely to develop diseases like diabetes（糖尿病）at a younger age. This can lead to a higher chance of earlier death.

On Oct 23rd, the NHC, together with five other national departments, worked out a plan. The plan aims to reduce the growth of fatness among children aged 0—18 years by 70 percent from 2020 to 2030, Xinhua reported.

Kids are putting on weight because of changes in their diet and lifestyle, according to experts. Too much schoolwork and greater use of electronic devices（电子产品）could also be a cause.

According to the plan, teachers should not allow their classes to run too late or too early. They should make sure that students have breaks and enough physical（躯体上的）activity. School students should have at least three hours of active physical activity each week.

Parents should reduce their children’s use of electronic devices and stop their children from eating foods that are high in sugar, fat and salt.

17. According to the WHO, we know ___________.

A. 16% of Chinese children were overweight in 2018

B. being too fat is good for children’s health

C. overweight children are more likely to develop diseases

D. fatness can lead to a higher chance of long life

18. Which one is NOT experts’ opinion?

A. We should reduce the growth of fatness among adults.

B. Changing in children’s diet and lifestyle leads to being too fat.

C. Too much schoolwork maybe leads to being too fat.

D. Greater use of electronic devices could cause children to put on weight.

19. School students should have active physical activity for __________.

A. three hours a day

B. more than three hours every day

C. at least three hours each week

D. less than three hours each month

20. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Overweight isn’t a problem.

B. Say no to children’s getting too fat.

C. Putting on weight is necessary for the kids.

D. Teachers should not allow their classes to run too late.

第二节：根据短文内容, 从六个选项中选择五个恰当的句子完成短文。请将箐案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。

The Chinese fan is more like an artwork than a tool for cooling. It includes the art of carving, painting, handwriting, etc. ___21___

A silk fan is also called a “round silk fan”. ___22___ And it’s decorated with paintings of beautiful women, flowers or birds. It’s one of the earliest types of Chinese fan and popular with women of all ages.

___23___ It’s made of the feathers（羽毛） of several different sorts of bits, such as peacocks and geese. The fan handle（柄） is usually wooden.

A folding fan is often made of paper. The fan handles and fan ribs（扇骨） are usually made of bamboo or wood. The material of the handles and the ribs is very important. ____24____There are always beautiful paintings or handwriting on the fan.

Why do Chinese people love fans so much?

In ancient China, fans were a sign of beauty and knowledge. ___25___ Learned men would fan themselves to show their deep thoughts, too.

A. It decides the value of the fan.

B. This type of fan is often made of silk.

C. Most Chinese people don't like fans at all.

D. Here are some common types of Chinese fan.

E Ladies would use fans to show their kindness.

F. The feather fan is a well-known type of Chinese fan.

四、完形填空（共15个小题, 每小题15分, 共15分）

通读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A. B、C. D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项。请将答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位.

Long ago there lived a wise man who worked hard. ___26___, his son was lazy and did nothing at all.

The wise man was ___27___ about his son’s future. One day, he asked his son to go to a faraway place to find some treasure. Then he ___28___ his son a map.

The next day the son left ___29___ the map. Along the way, he met lots of ___30___, but he overcame them. After a long year, he ___31___ the place his father said. He spent a week ___32___ the treasure everywhere, but didn’t find ___33___.

He was disappointed and decided to return home. On his way ___34___, he experienced the same scenery. Sometimes, he ____35____ to enjoy the beauty of nature. He also learned to hunt ____36____ make meals. He was now able to tell ____37____ by the position of the sun during a day. He met those ____38____ people who had helped him earlier. This time, he stayed and helped them.

When he got home, he said ____39____ to his father for finding nothing.

“There wasn’t any treasure in that place, my dear son,” the father said ____40____, “But I think you have found you own future path.”

26. A. Besides B. Therefore C. However D. Then

27. A. worried B. bored C. excited D. relaxed

28. A. sold B. handed C. mailed D. stole

29. A. on B. in C. about D. with

30. A. mistakes B. difficulties C. interests D. thoughts

31. A. bought B. called C. left D. reached

32. A. looking for B. giving up C. throwing away D. putting away

33. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything

34. A. there B. here C. before D. back

35. A. seemed B. failed C. stopped D. refused

36. A. and B. as C. but D. so

37. A. front B. time C. right D. weight

38. A. noisy B. shy C. bad D. kind

39. A. sorry B. thanks C. hello D. goodbye

40. A. easily B. sadly C. quietly D. loudly

五、词语运用（共10个小题, 每小题10分, 共10分）

阅读下面短文, 根据首字母、音标、语境和所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。

There was a government official named Yang Zhen during the Eastern Han Dynasty. One day, Yang ran into his old workmate Wang Mi ___41___ he was on a trip. Once Yang noticed Wang’s talent and promoted（提拔） him. Wang never forgot Yang and ___42___ （invite） Yang to spend the night with him.

It was near midnight. Wang knocked on the door of Yang’s bedroom. He gave Yang a bag of gold and said, “Thank you for your h ____43____ in the past.”

“I thought you knew me ___44___ （good）! Do I look like a person who accepts bribes（贿赂）?” Yang said ___45___ （angry）.

“No one will know if we keep ___46___ secret,” said Wang.

“What do you mean no one will know? Heaven knows, Earth knows, you know and ___47___ know,” Yang said.

Wang left the room in ___48___ [ʃeim].

This story happened 2,000 years ago. Bat the lesson is s ___49___ important today. ___50___ [prezɪdənt] Xi Jinping told government officials about this story at an important meeting in 2017. As for students, we should be honest when we’re alone, too.

六、读写实践（共10个小题, 每小题10分, 共20分）

A. 根据短文内容完成表格, 每空限填一词。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。

Over 30 percent of all food goes to waste, according to The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization（联合国粮农组织）. Supermarkets throw away food that is not sold before its sell-by date, while families throw away food that they can’t finish eating.

The world’s first food bank was founded in the US in 1967. Some people and stores donated （捐赠）extra food to the bank. People could take the food home there if they didn’t have money to buy any for themselves. In Shanghai, there is a “shared fridge” in some communities. It is free for everyone to take food from it.

A UK company called The Real Junk Food Project says that food that has passed its sell-by date is still safe to eat. They collect this food from supermarkets and sell it in cafes. You only have to pay as much as you feel is necessary. If you don’t want to spend money, you can volunteer at the cafes instead.

What else can we do to stop food waste? The answer is simply buying less food.

B. 根据短文内容回答问题（注意每小题后面的限词要求）。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。

My father didn’t know how to show love. He went to work every day. He often blamed（责备）me when I had made mistakes.

Once I broke my leg, my mother held me in her arms all the way to the hospital. My father pulled the car right up to the doors of the hospital. He looked really anxious（焦急的）.

When I learned to ride a bike, I asked him not to leave me alone, but he said it was time. I fell and my mother ran to pick me up, but he stopped her. I was mad and I wanted to show him that I could ride it myself.

When I went to college, my mother wrote letters to me. He just sent money and a little note about how great his garden looked now because I wasn’t playing football in it. Whenever I called home, he acted as he wanted to talk but always said, “Wait, Tim. I'll get your mother. ”

All my life he said, “Where are you going? What time are you coming home? ”Father's love is as great as a mountain, people often say. Didn’t I realize his love?

56. What did Tim’s father do when Tim had made mistakes?  （不超过7个词）_______

57. Why did Tim’s parents take him to the hospital?  （不超过7个词） ______

58. Who picked Tim up when he fell off the bike, his father or his mother? （不超过7个词） ______

59. Where did Tim probably play football?  （不超过9个词） ______

60. What’s the proper title for the passage?  （不超过8个词） ______

七、完成句子（共5个小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）

根据中文提示完成句子。每空词数不限。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位.

61. 越多越好。

The more, ____________________________.

62. 总之, 下次你应该更细心一些。

____________________________ , you should be more careful next time.

63. 你长大以后想做什么?

What are you going to be when  ____________________________?

64. 请上课不要迟到, 否则老师会不高兴的。

Please ____________________________ for class, or the teacher will be unhappy.

65. 很高兴你正在尽最大的努力学习中文。

I’m glad that you are ____________________________to learn Chinese.

八、书面表达

66. 在忙碌的学习之余, 你也一定有许多难忘的户外时光。你加过哪些有趣的户外活动呢（比如爬山、植树、野餐……），请描述你参加过的最有意义的一次户外活动, 并谈谈你的收获及感悟。题目自拟。

要求：

1. 书写规范, 词数60﹣100；

2. 要点齐全, 条理清晰, 可适当发挥；

3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名, 否则不予赋分；

4. 请在答题卡指定位置作答, 否则不予赋分。

参考词汇；climbing mountains；planting trees；having a picnic；hiking；camping；volunteer；community；meaningful；unforgettable. . .

______________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________