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江苏省南京市玄武区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中考试英语【试卷+答案】
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这是一份江苏省南京市玄武区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中考试英语【试卷+答案】，共19页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，填空，阅读填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
The f the Sanxingdui Ruins site(遗址) shcked the wrld.
A. develpmentB. directinC. discveryD. difference
--- D yu knw Zhang Guimei, wh was hnred as ne f the “Peple Wh Mved China”?
--- Yes, she the first free high schl fr girls in muntain areas and has helped mre than 1,800 students t g t cllege.
A. educatedB. createdC. prmisedD. dreamed
They fundmre imprtant t take actin than t cmplain.
A. thisB. thatC. itD. them
The mre yu devteEnglish, the greater prgress yu will make.
A. t learnB. t learningC. f learningD. fr learning
We need mre time t see if this clr therapy is ging t .
A. matterB. practiceC. wrkD. mentin
Gu Yi was very strict Quan Hngchan almst every mvement during the training, smetimes it seemed t be a little severe(严厉的).
A. with; inB. t; fC. in; frD. with; fr
My mther has a pair f bright eyes which can speak. I meet difficulties, her eyes will encurage me and help me cheer up.
A. WheneverB. WheverC. WhateverD. Wherever
--- Wuld yu like t see a film with me this weekend r next weekend?
--- will d. I have been lking frward t it fr a lng time.
A. NeitherB. EitherC. BthD. Any
Eating breakfast prvides yu with the energy t get a mrning f classes.
A. thrughB. withC. inD. ut
Darwin , in his autbigraphy(自传), tells the stry f cming up with the idea fr natural selectin(自然选择) as a surprising mment.
A. heB. whC. himselfD. whm
The fx said the clr f wheat wuld the little prince, whse hair had the same clr.
A. reminded him fB. remind him f
C. remind him tD. reminded him t
Althugh she explained a lt, we were still nt sure .
that she had nthing t d with it
hw culd she find the main rad finally
why she is required spending s much time
whether she wuld be chsen as the chief ck
Lng ag there was an Emperr. He liked new clthes very much and he liked t g ut t his new clthes.
A. put ffB. set ffC. take ffD. shw ff
Skimming means reading the text quickly t get the main idea. When skimming, read the infrmatin in the text except .
A. names r numbersB. the title
C. the main headingsD. the first and last paragraphs
--- Cme n, it’s nt a big deal! Shall we play an nline game tgether?
--- I am nt in md.
A. Why nt?B. Gd idea.
C. I can’t agree mre.D. Let’s make it anther time.
二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
Which is the mre imprtant t ur lives, the Internet r the washing machine? Many f us might answer, “The Internet!” The Internet helps us gather infrmatin. It allws us t see ur friends in real time.
16 , Ha-j-chang, a prfessr at Cambridge University, desn’t disagree. He believes the washing machine has 17 _ the wrld mre than the Internet. That sunds strange, but Chang is nt 18 . Many experts have called the washing machine the greatest inventin(发明) f the 20th century. Why?
Let’s be hnest: Hw many f us lve t d the laundry(洗衣服)? It seems that
the cycle f washing, drying and irning never 19 . It’s s tiring and bring.
Hwever, befre the washing machine was invented, wmen ften had t spend lts f time washing clthes. Many f them suffered frm back pain.
The washing machine freed wmen frm the laundry. Many wmen fund they had enugh time t enter the labr market. 20 , the scial status(社会地位) f wmen began t change. Tday, mst wmen can make an independent living. They dn’t have t 21 _ men any lnger. T better understand the _ 22 f washing machines, we can lk at scieties withut them. In many African cuntries, ding the laundry takes wmen six hurs a day. Wmen there 23 have time t wrk r start a business. It is difficult fr them t find a way 24 pverty( 贫 穷 ). Perhaps thins will be 25 if they have washing machines.
We ften take the washing machine fr granted. But these machines d play an imprtant rle in ur lives. They have greatly changed the wrld.
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
Yu Are Enugh: A Bk Abut Inclusin
By Margaret O’Hair, Inspired by Sfia Sanchez, Illustrated by Sfia Cards
Item#81J1 in Firefly September
Grades: PreK-1
Ages: 4-7
Frmat: Paperback Bk
★★★★★
5 Custmer Reviews
Shrt Summary
Frm Dwn syndrme advcate and viral sensatin Sfia Sanchez cmes a beautiful and inclusive picture bk
abut celebrating differences and lving yurself just the way yu are!
A
Wh is the writer f this bk?
A. Sfia Sanchez.B. Sfia Cards.
C. Margaret O’HairD. Tim Hpgd.
Which f the fllwing readers is the bk mst suitable fr?
A. Jacb, a 2-year-ld by.B. Lucas, a 5-year-ld kid.
C. Amelia, a 30-year-ld teacher.D. Charltte, a 12-year-ld girl.
B
Nw the wrld’s ppulatin is grwing faster and faster. There will sn be n rm n the Earth fr mre peple, s mre and mre cuntries, including China, send spacemen t develp the space as human’s secnd hme in the future.
But space is nt nly amazing but als dangerus. While wrking in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.
Scientists have fund ut that radiatin is the greatest danger t spacemen in space. When spacemen are wrking in space, they are in danger f radiatin frm the
16. A. Mrever
B. Besides
C. Hwever
D. Otherwise
17. A. changed
B. cnnected
C. challenged
D. chsen
18. A. lively
B. lnely
C. alne
D. alng
19. A. starts
B. ends
C. repeats
D. cntinues
20. A. Abve all
B. In all
C. As a result
D. Fr example
21. A. depend n
B. call n
C. wrk n
D. take n
22. A. instructin
B. intrductin
C. infrmatin
D. imprtance
23. A. exactly
B. luckily
C. hardly
D. simply
24. A. int
B. ut f
C. acrss
D. t
25. A. difficult
B. different
C. similar
D. interesting
Sun and ther stars, which is bad fr their health.
Space junk is als thught t be a great danger t spacemen. It’s reprted that there are 9,000 man-made things flying in space. Abut 30% f these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space junk. These junks are flying in space. They may knck against spaceship windws and d sme damage. Scientists are watching and reprting any pssible danger all the time. They are wrking n helpful ways t deal with space junk.
S we shuld care fr space and d smething t help imprve the space envirnment.
Why d mre and mre cuntries send spacemen t search r wrk in space?
Because the space is very amazing.
Because there is much junk in space.
Because there is much radiatin in space.
D Because they are develping human’s secnd hme.
Space junk and radiatin in space are dangerus t .
A. scientists wrking n the EarthB. spacemen wrking in space
C. scientists living n the EarthD. spacemen wrking n the Earth
Which f the fllwing abut the passage is TRUE?
Radiatin isn’t bad fr the spacemen’s health.
Every ne f us can make a trip t space nw.
Radiatin in space cmes frm the Sun and ther stars.
Scientists have fund ut ways t slve any prblem in space.
C
The wrld has lst a great translatr. Xu Yuanchng, ne f the wrld’s mst famus Chinese translatrs, wh wn the Aurra Brealis Prize fr Outstanding Translatin f Fictin Literature(北极光杰出文学翻译奖) in 2014, died at the age f Xu devted himself t translatin fr mre than 60 years. He published mre than 100 translated nvels, anthlgies(选集) and plays in Chinese, English and French, reaching millins f readers arund the wrld.
“A translated wrk shuld be just as beautiful as the riginal(原作)”, Xu said. He used his creativity t make this pssible. Instead f directly translating wrds frm ne language t anther, he changed the translated wrding when necessary t make the text readable and relatable t readers. He practiced translatin in line with his belief that “the aim f cultural exchanges is t benefit bth sides”, and strve t cnvey the
beauty f sense, sund and frm in a literary wrk using anther language.
Brn in 1921, Xu went t the Natinal Suthwestern Assciated University t study English in 1938, where his lve fr translatin was kindled.
In 2010, he received the lifetime achievement award frm the Translatrs Assciatin f China. Xu was a hard wrker. He lived in an ld huse near Peking University. Every day, he wuld translate abut 1,000 wrds, wrking until 3 t 4 a.m., then sleep fr abut three hurs and get up at 6 a.m. t cntinue wrking.
He ften quted( 引 用 ) a verse frm English pet Thmas Mre’s The Yung
May Mn: “And the best f all ways t lengthen ur days is t steal a few hurs frm the night.”
Frm Paragraph 3, we can learn that .
a translatr is never allwed t change the translated wrding
sense, sund and frm shuld be paid attentin t when translating
it’s impssible t make a translated wrk be as beautiful as the riginal
a translatr shuld translate wrds frm ne language t anther in a direct way
What des the underlined wrd “kindled” in Paragraph 4 pssibly mean?
A. Shaped.B Influenced.C LightedD. Needed
What des Xu Yuanchng want t tell us by quting the verse frm Thmas Mre?
A. Many hands make light wrk.B. Actins speak luder than wrds.
C. The early bird catches the wrm.D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
D
Hgwarts frm Harry Ptter, Autbts frm Transfrmers… D yu want t see yur favurite mvie scenes becme real? China’s
first Universal Studis theme park—Universal
Beijing Resrt (UBR)—pened n Sept 20. It’s the biggest Universal Studis theme park in the wrld.
It’s a fantastic place fr Harry Ptter fans. Yu can fly abve the castle grunds n a ride t fllw Harry Ptter and his friends n an adventure. Yu can als buy a wand(魔杖) t make yur wn magic. As lng as yu stand in the right psitin and say the right spell(咒语), the magic will wrk—things in the area’s shwcases(橱窗) will mve! D nt frget t taste the nn-alchlic butter beer, a ppular drink frm
the mvies.
It’s als the biggest Minin Land in the wrld. The Minins frm the 4D mvies will “talk” t yu and ask yu t help them finish a task. Lking fr excitement? Then ride n the Lp-Dee Lp-Deer rller caster r in an animal-themed ride t enjy a 360-degree view f the area.
T attract mre visitrs, UBR has added Chinese features and prvided new services, accrding t the park’s managers. Fr example, the park has an area based n the Kung Fu Panda mvie series fr the first time in its histry. It features many elements(元素) frm Chinese culture. The area is decrated with lanterns and dragns. “It’s like a night market during the Tang Dynasty,” said Lu Peiya, 26, wh gt t visit the park early.
Designers als added new characters t this area, including Master Beaver( 海 狸大师) and Master Wdpecker(啄木鸟大师). Similarly, a new Autbt character was made fr the park biggest rller caster the Decepticaster(霸天⻁过山⻋), at the Transfrmers Metrbase.
Visitrs t the park can enjy a musical based n the Hw t Train Yur Dragn(驯⻰高手) mvie series. Yu can nt see it at ther Universal Studis theme parks.
New technlgies such as 5G internet, virtual reality, and 4D mvies are being
used t give visitrs a great experience. Leading tech cmpanies Alibaba and Tencent are ffering supprt t UBR as well, making visitrs mre cnvenient. Fr example, visitrs can check wait times in each area with an app.
Accrding t the passage, turists can see the fllwing characters in UBR except .
A. Harry Ptter.B. The Minins.C. Kung Fu PandaD. Mnkey King
T attract mre visitrs t UBR, what did the designers d?
Featured many elements frm Chinese culture.
Built a traditinal Chinese night market
Added several new characters
Brught a special musical t the stage.
A. abcB. abdC. acdD. BCD
Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
Yu can drive safely after drinking the butter beer as there is n alchl in it.
T enjy a full picture f the Minin Land, yu can take a ride n the rller caster.
New technlgies make it mre cnvenient fr the visitrs t check their wait times.
If yu say the spell crrectly with yur wand, things in Hgwarts’ shwcases will mve.
E
Zhng Kaitng, a furth-grader frm Guangzhu, enjyed a fun vacatin this summer. Instead f attending English r math training curses, she played badmintn and basketball mst f the time.
A new guideline(指导方针) called “duble reductin” intrduced by central
authrities( 中 央 ) n July 24 helped Zhng enjy sme free time during the summer. Aiming t ease the schlwrk burden(负担) n primary and junir high schl students, the guideline calls fr reducing hmewrk, imprving the quality f educatin and regulatin(规范) after-class activities, Xinhua reprted.
Crammed study schedules nt nly lead t inefficiency but als mean students get less r n time fr playing sprts r ding physical exercise r taking rest, resulting in a rising rate f verweight and mypia( 近 视 ) amng Chinese children. Thanks t the guideline, nw children belw the third grade will nt have hmewrk any mre. It shuld take n mre than 90 minutes fr junir high schl students t finish their hmewrk. What’s mre, the after-schl tutrial institutes are required t register as nnprfit rganizatins, and all special classes are nt allwed n weekends, after 8:30
p.m. n weekdays, and during festivals, and summer and winter vacatins.
Mre than 75 percent f children in Chinese cities frm grades 1-12 are taking private tutring curses, Glbal Times reprted.
“Parents are wrried that if their children start behind, they will stay behind. Sme training institutins have taken advantage f parents’ anxieties(焦虑) t make mney,” said Chen Xianzhe, a prfessr at Suth China Nrmal University. “The guideline is meant t calm the anxieties f parents and sciety as a whle.”
“But this des nt mean the tutring curses will cmpletely disappear, since exams still exist,” said Chu Zhahui, a senir researcher at the Natinal Institute f Educatin Sciences. One n-ne r ne-n-tw tutring might see a rise due t this need.
“Therefre, schls shuld imprve their educatin quality, take the main respnsibility fr students’ educatin and nt push them int tutring curses,” Chu added.
Which is NOT the purpse f “duble reductin”?
T make the quality f educatin better.
T make the students have less hmewrk.
T make the parents enjy mre free time.
T make after-class activities mre rganized
After “duble reductin”, when is it pssible fr students t take special classes?
A. In summer hliday.B. During Spring Festival.
C. Befre 8:30 p.m. n weekendsD. Befre 8:30 p.m. n weekdays
Accrding t the passage, parents are wrried because .
sme institutins are trying t make mney frm them
they think their children will stay behind if they start behind
there will be n mre exams if the tutring curses disappear
ver ne-furth f children are taking private tutring curses
What may pssibly happen in China after “duble reductin”?
The rate f verweight and mypia amng children will drp.
Children belw the furth grade d nt have t d hmewrk.
Off-campus tutring institutins cntinue t prvide advanced teaching.
Senir high schl students spend fewer than 90 minutes finishing their hmewrk.
五、填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
Our schl basketball team will play (对抗) theirs this Friday.
Yu’d better lk up the right (发音) f this wrd in the dictinary.
The primary schl was (命名) after Sha Yifu.
His (粗心) f imprper driving is the cause f the car accident.
The lcal gvernment plans t (创造) mre jbs fr yung peple and care mre fr the elderly.
根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Nt nly my parents but als I (be) interested in ftball matches. We usually watch them tgether.
T have a green wrld, much attentin shuld be paid t (recycle) waste.
--- David, dn’t make any nise. The baby is sleeping (peace) next dr.
--- Srry, I wn’t.
This is the nly way he can think f (prve) what he said is true.
The nise f Mr. Green’s neighbur drve him much (mad) night by night.
warmthtk ffexpressed her thankswas wrthsucceed in
根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。
Huawei’s chief financial fficer Meng Wanzhu arrived in Shenzhen n the night f September 25, marking the end f her mre than 1000 days f detentin. Air China 552, the flight that carried Meng, 51 frm Vancuver Internatinal Airprt (YVR) and landed in the Shenzhen Ba’an Internatinal Airprt.
“After mre than 1000 days f suffering, I 52 returning t the
mtherland,” Meng said after she gt ff the plane. The lng wait in a freign cuntry was full f struggle and suffering, but it 53 waiting. When she landed and walked dwn the gangway, the 54 f hme made her feel an upsurge( 急 剧 上
升) f emtin which cannt be expressed by wrds, Meng said. She _55 fr
the supprt and help f the Cmmunist Party f China, the Chinese gvernment as well as the Chinese peple.
六、阅读填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分；满分 20 分）
阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第 56-65 小题的空格里填入一个
最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。
“If yu dn’t believe, I’ll call the plice.” is a lie that parents might use t get their yung children t behave. A new psychlgical( 心理学的) study led by Nanyang Technlgical University, Singapre suggests that it has a relatinship with harmful results when the children becme adults.
The research team asked 379 Singaprean yung adults whether their parents lied t them when they were children, hw much they lie t their parents as adults, and hw well they deal with adulthd challenges.
The first questinnaire(问卷) asked these yung adults t recall(回忆) if their
parents tld them lies abut eating, leaving r staying, spending mney and s n. Sme examples f such lies are “If yu dn’t cme with me nw, I will leave yu here by yurself” and “I dn’t bring mney with me tday, we can cme back anther day”. Mst f them filled in “Yes”. The secnd questinnaire included questins that culd shw hw ften they lie t their parents when they becme adults. Lastly, these yung adults filled in tw ther questinnaires that asked them abut their psychlgical prblems and if they ften behave generusly and thughtfully.
Adults wh were lied t as children were mre likely t lie t their parents when they grw up. They als said it was much mre difficult fr them when meeting psychlgical and scial challenges.
Lead authr Seth Peipei frm NTU Singapre’s Schl f Scial Sciences said, “Parenting by lying can seem t save time, especially when the real reasns behind why parents want children t d smething are difficult t explain. When parents tell children that ‘hnesty is the best rule’, but display dishnesty by lying, such behavir can send wrng messages t their children. Parents’ dishnesty nay finally destry trust and encurage dishnesty in children.”
Our research suggests that parenting by lying is a practice that has negative influence n children when they grw up. Parents shuld understand these pssible risks and think f ther ways t replace lying, such as knwing children’s feelings,
Children can be 56 _ by parents lies negatively
Intrductin
Parents’ using lies t make their children behave will 57 t harmful
results when their children becme adults.
Questinnaires t 379 yung adults
Asked them t recall if their parents tld them lies.
Asked abut the frequency f 58 t their parents when they becme adults.
Asked abut their psychscial 59 .
Asked them if they ften have 60 and thughtful behaviur.
Results
It’s highly pssible that adults wh were lied t as children lied t their parents in 61 .
They faced greater _ 62 when meeting psychlgical and scial challenges.
Sme guests are with the sund prfing (隔音) and the dirty huse.
Opinins
It’s hard t explain the reasns why parents lie t their children.
63 dishnest sends wrng messages t children.
64
→ Parents shuld understand these pssible risks and use crrect ways instead f lying during parenting. Otherwise, 65 between them
wuld disappear and children wuld certainly learn dishnesty frm them.
giving specific infrmatin s children knw what t expect, ffering chices and slving prblems tgether, t encurage children t have gd behavir, said lead authr Seth Peipei.
根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75 的相应位置。
Embridery(刺绣) is an imprtant art frm in Chinese culture. Peple ften embrider handkerchiefs, bed cvers, tableclths and
dresses. Shu embridery( 蜀绣) is ne f the mst famus embridery styles in China. It has i 66 the whle wrld with its strng expressin and smth needlewrk.
The characteristics are g 67 affected( 影 响 ) by gegraphical envirnment, custms and cultures. Called the “Land f Abundance( 富 足 )”, Sichuan prvince is
rich in grain prductin. The peple f this area als enjy a slw lifestyle. S when embridering, they are usually p 68 enugh t spend much time n the frm’s intricacy(复杂精致) and elegance(优雅). This culd als be a reasn why Shu embridery was added t the l 69 f a natinal-level intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) in 2006.
Making beautiful Shu embridery prducts is never easy. It r 70 superb
wrkmanship(卓越的工艺). Meng Dezhi, 59, was brn t a family f embriderers. Shen was ne f the mst talented wrkers at the Chengdu Shu embridery factry. Even s, the lng and bring nature f the prcess is a c 71 t her. And in winter, when her hands and feet are freezing, things becme even mre difficult. But her l 72 fr the wrk has encuraged Meng t cntinue. Even fr an
experienced master like Meng, it s 73 takes several days r even a few mnths t finish a piece.
Meng has als ppularized the culture f Shu embridery s 74 _ the traditin was at a risk f waning( 衰 落 ). Many cheap prducts are made by mdern machines. In 2005, the factry Meng wrked in was f 75 t clse. T make a living, Meng rented( 租 ) a small space f 10 square meters, teaching yung peple embridery skills. “In the early days, I set up the cmpany just fr survival, but nw I really feel that I have the duty t pass n the traditinal skill, t let it run frm generatin t generatin,” she tld China Daily.
六、书面表达（满分 15 分）
This summer, COVID-19 hit Nanjing again. Thanks t thusands f vlunteers, we cntrlled the situatin successfully. Vlunteers play a very imprtant rle in ur daily lives. They make ur lives much easier and mre clurful. S the Sciety Magazine wants t find ut the Mst Beautiful Vlunteer. Can yu write a letter t recmmend yur best friend Peter? Intrduce him t all the readers and explain why yu recmmend him.
要求：1.词数 80 左右。文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数
内容须包括所有要点，全文连贯、通顺。
文中不得出现真实的校名、人名。
Dear Editr,
I’m writing t recmmend Peter as the Mst Beautiful Vlunteer.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
Peter
General
infrmatin
Grade 9
Hbbies: ...
Persnalities & Experiences
Persnalities
Experiences
...
...
...
This summer, he helped dctrs and nurses.
Helped his classmates deal with their teenage prblems.
...
【玄武区英语】2021 九上期中考试 答案解析
一、单选
1-5 CBCBC6-10 AABAC11-15 BDDAD
二、完形
16-20 CACBC21-25 ADCBB
三、阅读理解
26-27CB
28-30DBC
31-33BCC
34-36DCD
37-40CDBA
四、填空
A)
against
prnunciatin
named
carelessness
create B)
am
recycling
peacefully
t prve
madder C)
tk ff
succeed in
was wrth
warmth
expressed her thanks
五、阅读填空
A）任务型阅读
influenced
lead
lying
prblems
generus
return
difficulty
Being
suggestins
trust B）首字母填空
impressed
greatly
patient
list
requires
challenge
lve
still
since
frced
重难点解析单项填空
C
解析：find it+adj. + t d sth.结构
B
解析：考察 devte time t ding sth.
8. C
解析：注意两个日期都可以，所以选择 bth。
14. A
解析：skimming 是略读，不需要捕捉细节信息，故不需要读姓名和数字。完形填空
16. C 句中最后的 disagree 表明这里是一个转折。
19. B 洗衣服的工作显得 tiring 又 bring，是因为仿佛永远不会完结。
B 如果没有洗衣机，女性权利得不到提升，那世界可能会和现在不同。阅读理解
C 细节题，定位海报中 by 后面的人名。
29. B 细节题，定位原文第二段 spacemen in space。
32. C 猜词题，kindle 代表“点燃”和 light 同义。
36. D 细节题，根据第二段可知橱窗移动只需要说对咒语，不需要魔杖。填空
42. prnunciatin ，注意拼写。
46. am，考察 nt nly…but als 的就近原则。
50. madder，注意 much 后使用比较级，mad 的比较级需要双写。任务型阅读
influenced 转换词，原文最后一段第一句 have negative influence n children， 这里是 children 做主语，因此用被动语态。
lead 释义词，原文第 1 段最后一句，父母的谎言会导致不好的后果。lead t， 导致的意思。
lying 释义词，原文第 3 段第 5 行，问卷问及多久撒谎一次，hw ften 对应
频率 frequency，文中有 f 介词，因此用-ing 形式。
prblems 原文词，原文第 3 段最后一行，psychscial prblems 心理社会问题。
generus 转换词，原文第 3 段最后一行，behave generusly 改为形容词形式
generus behaviur。
return 释义词，原文第 4 段第一句，小时候听过父母谎言的人，长大后也会说谎，in return 作为回报。
difficulty 转换词，原文第 5 段第一句 much mre difficult 对应 face greater difficulty.
Being 释义词， 原文倒数第二段倒数第二行， behavir can send wrng messages t their children. Parents’ dishnesty 对应 Being dishnest。本题较难，系动词后用名词。
Suggestins 总结词，这里是在提建议，原句中有 shuld 这样的标志词。
trust 原文词，原文倒数第二段最后一行，destry trust 对应 trust wuld disappear.
首字母填空
impressed， impress A with B，用 B 给 A 留下深刻的印象。
greatly， be affected 用副词修饰，greatly。
patient，后文 spend much time 对应很有耐心。
list，这里是被加入非遗文化遗产清单。
requires，制作蜀绣需要卓越工艺，require 要求，it 做主语谓语用 s。
challenge，对她来说，这个漫长物料的过程是一个挑战。
lve，对于工作的热爱才能够激发她继续。
still，前文有即使，对应后文使用仍然 still 对应。
since，自从+一过，主句用现在完成时。
frced，工厂被迫关闭，be frced t clse。
一、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
The f the Sanxingdui Ruins site(遗址) shcked the wrld.
A. develpmentB. directinC. discveryD. difference
--- D yu knw Zhang Guimei, wh was hnred as ne f the “Peple Wh Mved China”?
--- Yes, she the first free high schl fr girls in muntain areas and has helped mre than 1,800 students t g t cllege.
A. educatedB. createdC. prmisedD. dreamed
They fundmre imprtant t take actin than t cmplain.
A. thisB. thatC. itD. them
The mre yu devteEnglish, the greater prgress yu will make.
A. t learnB. t learningC. f learningD. fr learning
We need mre time t see if this clr therapy is ging t .
A. matterB. practiceC. wrkD. mentin
Gu Yi was very strict Quan Hngchan almst every mvement during the training, smetimes it seemed t be a little severe(严厉的).
A. with; inB. t; fC. in; frD. with; fr
My mther has a pair f bright eyes which can speak. I meet difficulties, her eyes will encurage me and help me cheer up.
A. WheneverB. WheverC. WhateverD. Wherever
--- Wuld yu like t see a film with me this weekend r next weekend?
--- will d. I have been lking frward t it fr a lng time.
A. NeitherB. EitherC. BthD. Any
Eating breakfast prvides yu with the energy t get a mrning f classes.
A. thrughB. withC. inD. ut
Darwin , in his autbigraphy(自传), tells the stry f cming up with the idea fr natural selectin(自然选择) as a surprising mment.
A. heB. whC. himselfD. whm
The fx said the clr f wheat wuld the little prince, whse hair had the same clr.
A. reminded him fB. remind him f
C. remind him tD. reminded him t
Althugh she explained a lt, we were still nt sure .
that she had nthing t d with it
hw culd she find the main rad finally
why she is required spending s much time
whether she wuld be chsen as the chief ck
Lng ag there was an Emperr. He liked new clthes very much and he liked t g ut t his new clthes.
A. put ffB. set ffC. take ffD. shw ff
Skimming means reading the text quickly t get the main idea. When skimming, read the infrmatin in the text except .
A. names r numbersB. the title
C. the main headingsD. the first and last paragraphs
--- Cme n, it’s nt a big deal! Shall we play an nline game tgether?
--- I am nt in md.
A. Why nt?B. Gd idea.
C. I can’t agree mre.D. Let’s make it anther time.
二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
Which is the mre imprtant t ur lives, the Internet r the washing machine? Many f us might answer, “The Internet!” The Internet helps us gather infrmatin. It allws us t see ur friends in real time.
16 , Ha-j-chang, a prfessr at Cambridge University, desn’t disagree. He believes the washing machine has 17 _ the wrld mre than the Internet. That sunds strange, but Chang is nt 18 . Many experts have called the washing machine the greatest inventin(发明) f the 20th century. Why?
Let’s be hnest: Hw many f us lve t d the laundry(洗衣服)? It seems that
the cycle f washing, drying and irning never 19 . It’s s tiring and bring.
Hwever, befre the washing machine was invented, wmen ften had t spend lts f time washing clthes. Many f them suffered frm back pain.
The washing machine freed wmen frm the laundry. Many wmen fund they had enugh time t enter the labr market. 20 , the scial status(社会地位) f wmen began t change. Tday, mst wmen can make an independent living. They dn’t have t 21 _ men any lnger. T better understand the _ 22 f washing machines, we can lk at scieties withut them. In many African cuntries, ding the laundry takes wmen six hurs a day. Wmen there 23 have time t wrk r start a business. It is difficult fr them t find a way 24 pverty( 贫 穷 ). Perhaps thins will be 25 if they have washing machines.
We ften take the washing machine fr granted. But these machines d play an imprtant rle in ur lives. They have greatly changed the wrld.
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
Yu Are Enugh: A Bk Abut Inclusin
By Margaret O’Hair, Inspired by Sfia Sanchez, Illustrated by Sfia Cards
Item#81J1 in Firefly September
Grades: PreK-1
Ages: 4-7
Frmat: Paperback Bk
★★★★★
5 Custmer Reviews
Shrt Summary
Frm Dwn syndrme advcate and viral sensatin Sfia Sanchez cmes a beautiful and inclusive picture bk
abut celebrating differences and lving yurself just the way yu are!
A
Wh is the writer f this bk?
A. Sfia Sanchez.B. Sfia Cards.
C. Margaret O’HairD. Tim Hpgd.
Which f the fllwing readers is the bk mst suitable fr?
A. Jacb, a 2-year-ld by.B. Lucas, a 5-year-ld kid.
C. Amelia, a 30-year-ld teacher.D. Charltte, a 12-year-ld girl.
B
Nw the wrld’s ppulatin is grwing faster and faster. There will sn be n rm n the Earth fr mre peple, s mre and mre cuntries, including China, send spacemen t develp the space as human’s secnd hme in the future.
But space is nt nly amazing but als dangerus. While wrking in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.
Scientists have fund ut that radiatin is the greatest danger t spacemen in space. When spacemen are wrking in space, they are in danger f radiatin frm the
16. A. Mrever
B. Besides
C. Hwever
D. Otherwise
17. A. changed
B. cnnected
C. challenged
D. chsen
18. A. lively
B. lnely
C. alne
D. alng
19. A. starts
B. ends
C. repeats
D. cntinues
20. A. Abve all
B. In all
C. As a result
D. Fr example
21. A. depend n
B. call n
C. wrk n
D. take n
22. A. instructin
B. intrductin
C. infrmatin
D. imprtance
23. A. exactly
B. luckily
C. hardly
D. simply
24. A. int
B. ut f
C. acrss
D. t
25. A. difficult
B. different
C. similar
D. interesting
Sun and ther stars, which is bad fr their health.
Space junk is als thught t be a great danger t spacemen. It’s reprted that there are 9,000 man-made things flying in space. Abut 30% f these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space junk. These junks are flying in space. They may knck against spaceship windws and d sme damage. Scientists are watching and reprting any pssible danger all the time. They are wrking n helpful ways t deal with space junk.
S we shuld care fr space and d smething t help imprve the space envirnment.
Why d mre and mre cuntries send spacemen t search r wrk in space?
Because the space is very amazing.
Because there is much junk in space.
Because there is much radiatin in space.
D Because they are develping human’s secnd hme.
Space junk and radiatin in space are dangerus t .
A. scientists wrking n the EarthB. spacemen wrking in space
C. scientists living n the EarthD. spacemen wrking n the Earth
Which f the fllwing abut the passage is TRUE?
Radiatin isn’t bad fr the spacemen’s health.
Every ne f us can make a trip t space nw.
Radiatin in space cmes frm the Sun and ther stars.
Scientists have fund ut ways t slve any prblem in space.
C
The wrld has lst a great translatr. Xu Yuanchng, ne f the wrld’s mst famus Chinese translatrs, wh wn the Aurra Brealis Prize fr Outstanding Translatin f Fictin Literature(北极光杰出文学翻译奖) in 2014, died at the age f Xu devted himself t translatin fr mre than 60 years. He published mre than 100 translated nvels, anthlgies(选集) and plays in Chinese, English and French, reaching millins f readers arund the wrld.
“A translated wrk shuld be just as beautiful as the riginal(原作)”, Xu said. He used his creativity t make this pssible. Instead f directly translating wrds frm ne language t anther, he changed the translated wrding when necessary t make the text readable and relatable t readers. He practiced translatin in line with his belief that “the aim f cultural exchanges is t benefit bth sides”, and strve t cnvey the
beauty f sense, sund and frm in a literary wrk using anther language.
Brn in 1921, Xu went t the Natinal Suthwestern Assciated University t study English in 1938, where his lve fr translatin was kindled.
In 2010, he received the lifetime achievement award frm the Translatrs Assciatin f China. Xu was a hard wrker. He lived in an ld huse near Peking University. Every day, he wuld translate abut 1,000 wrds, wrking until 3 t 4 a.m., then sleep fr abut three hurs and get up at 6 a.m. t cntinue wrking.
He ften quted( 引 用 ) a verse frm English pet Thmas Mre’s The Yung
May Mn: “And the best f all ways t lengthen ur days is t steal a few hurs frm the night.”
Frm Paragraph 3, we can learn that .
a translatr is never allwed t change the translated wrding
sense, sund and frm shuld be paid attentin t when translating
it’s impssible t make a translated wrk be as beautiful as the riginal
a translatr shuld translate wrds frm ne language t anther in a direct way
What des the underlined wrd “kindled” in Paragraph 4 pssibly mean?
A. Shaped.B Influenced.C LightedD. Needed
What des Xu Yuanchng want t tell us by quting the verse frm Thmas Mre?
A. Many hands make light wrk.B. Actins speak luder than wrds.
C. The early bird catches the wrm.D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
D
Hgwarts frm Harry Ptter, Autbts frm Transfrmers… D yu want t see yur favurite mvie scenes becme real? China’s
first Universal Studis theme park—Universal
Beijing Resrt (UBR)—pened n Sept 20. It’s the biggest Universal Studis theme park in the wrld.
It’s a fantastic place fr Harry Ptter fans. Yu can fly abve the castle grunds n a ride t fllw Harry Ptter and his friends n an adventure. Yu can als buy a wand(魔杖) t make yur wn magic. As lng as yu stand in the right psitin and say the right spell(咒语), the magic will wrk—things in the area’s shwcases(橱窗) will mve! D nt frget t taste the nn-alchlic butter beer, a ppular drink frm
the mvies.
It’s als the biggest Minin Land in the wrld. The Minins frm the 4D mvies will “talk” t yu and ask yu t help them finish a task. Lking fr excitement? Then ride n the Lp-Dee Lp-Deer rller caster r in an animal-themed ride t enjy a 360-degree view f the area.
T attract mre visitrs, UBR has added Chinese features and prvided new services, accrding t the park’s managers. Fr example, the park has an area based n the Kung Fu Panda mvie series fr the first time in its histry. It features many elements(元素) frm Chinese culture. The area is decrated with lanterns and dragns. “It’s like a night market during the Tang Dynasty,” said Lu Peiya, 26, wh gt t visit the park early.
Designers als added new characters t this area, including Master Beaver( 海 狸大师) and Master Wdpecker(啄木鸟大师). Similarly, a new Autbt character was made fr the park biggest rller caster the Decepticaster(霸天⻁过山⻋), at the Transfrmers Metrbase.
Visitrs t the park can enjy a musical based n the Hw t Train Yur Dragn(驯⻰高手) mvie series. Yu can nt see it at ther Universal Studis theme parks.
New technlgies such as 5G internet, virtual reality, and 4D mvies are being
used t give visitrs a great experience. Leading tech cmpanies Alibaba and Tencent are ffering supprt t UBR as well, making visitrs mre cnvenient. Fr example, visitrs can check wait times in each area with an app.
Accrding t the passage, turists can see the fllwing characters in UBR except .
A. Harry Ptter.B. The Minins.C. Kung Fu PandaD. Mnkey King
T attract mre visitrs t UBR, what did the designers d?
Featured many elements frm Chinese culture.
Built a traditinal Chinese night market
Added several new characters
Brught a special musical t the stage.
A. abcB. abdC. acdD. BCD
Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
Yu can drive safely after drinking the butter beer as there is n alchl in it.
T enjy a full picture f the Minin Land, yu can take a ride n the rller caster.
New technlgies make it mre cnvenient fr the visitrs t check their wait times.
If yu say the spell crrectly with yur wand, things in Hgwarts’ shwcases will mve.
E
Zhng Kaitng, a furth-grader frm Guangzhu, enjyed a fun vacatin this summer. Instead f attending English r math training curses, she played badmintn and basketball mst f the time.
A new guideline(指导方针) called “duble reductin” intrduced by central
authrities( 中 央 ) n July 24 helped Zhng enjy sme free time during the summer. Aiming t ease the schlwrk burden(负担) n primary and junir high schl students, the guideline calls fr reducing hmewrk, imprving the quality f educatin and regulatin(规范) after-class activities, Xinhua reprted.
Crammed study schedules nt nly lead t inefficiency but als mean students get less r n time fr playing sprts r ding physical exercise r taking rest, resulting in a rising rate f verweight and mypia( 近 视 ) amng Chinese children. Thanks t the guideline, nw children belw the third grade will nt have hmewrk any mre. It shuld take n mre than 90 minutes fr junir high schl students t finish their hmewrk. What’s mre, the after-schl tutrial institutes are required t register as nnprfit rganizatins, and all special classes are nt allwed n weekends, after 8:30
p.m. n weekdays, and during festivals, and summer and winter vacatins.
Mre than 75 percent f children in Chinese cities frm grades 1-12 are taking private tutring curses, Glbal Times reprted.
“Parents are wrried that if their children start behind, they will stay behind. Sme training institutins have taken advantage f parents’ anxieties(焦虑) t make mney,” said Chen Xianzhe, a prfessr at Suth China Nrmal University. “The guideline is meant t calm the anxieties f parents and sciety as a whle.”
“But this des nt mean the tutring curses will cmpletely disappear, since exams still exist,” said Chu Zhahui, a senir researcher at the Natinal Institute f Educatin Sciences. One n-ne r ne-n-tw tutring might see a rise due t this need.
“Therefre, schls shuld imprve their educatin quality, take the main respnsibility fr students’ educatin and nt push them int tutring curses,” Chu added.
Which is NOT the purpse f “duble reductin”?
T make the quality f educatin better.
T make the students have less hmewrk.
T make the parents enjy mre free time.
T make after-class activities mre rganized
After “duble reductin”, when is it pssible fr students t take special classes?
A. In summer hliday.B. During Spring Festival.
C. Befre 8:30 p.m. n weekendsD. Befre 8:30 p.m. n weekdays
Accrding t the passage, parents are wrried because .
sme institutins are trying t make mney frm them
they think their children will stay behind if they start behind
there will be n mre exams if the tutring curses disappear
ver ne-furth f children are taking private tutring curses
What may pssibly happen in China after “duble reductin”?
The rate f verweight and mypia amng children will drp.
Children belw the furth grade d nt have t d hmewrk.
Off-campus tutring institutins cntinue t prvide advanced teaching.
Senir high schl students spend fewer than 90 minutes finishing their hmewrk.
五、填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
Our schl basketball team will play (对抗) theirs this Friday.
Yu’d better lk up the right (发音) f this wrd in the dictinary.
The primary schl was (命名) after Sha Yifu.
His (粗心) f imprper driving is the cause f the car accident.
The lcal gvernment plans t (创造) mre jbs fr yung peple and care mre fr the elderly.
根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Nt nly my parents but als I (be) interested in ftball matches. We usually watch them tgether.
T have a green wrld, much attentin shuld be paid t (recycle) waste.
--- David, dn’t make any nise. The baby is sleeping (peace) next dr.
--- Srry, I wn’t.
This is the nly way he can think f (prve) what he said is true.
The nise f Mr. Green’s neighbur drve him much (mad) night by night.
warmthtk ffexpressed her thankswas wrthsucceed in
根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。
Huawei’s chief financial fficer Meng Wanzhu arrived in Shenzhen n the night f September 25, marking the end f her mre than 1000 days f detentin. Air China 552, the flight that carried Meng, 51 frm Vancuver Internatinal Airprt (YVR) and landed in the Shenzhen Ba’an Internatinal Airprt.
“After mre than 1000 days f suffering, I 52 returning t the
mtherland,” Meng said after she gt ff the plane. The lng wait in a freign cuntry was full f struggle and suffering, but it 53 waiting. When she landed and walked dwn the gangway, the 54 f hme made her feel an upsurge( 急 剧 上
升) f emtin which cannt be expressed by wrds, Meng said. She _55 fr
the supprt and help f the Cmmunist Party f China, the Chinese gvernment as well as the Chinese peple.
六、阅读填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分；满分 20 分）
阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第 56-65 小题的空格里填入一个
最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。
“If yu dn’t believe, I’ll call the plice.” is a lie that parents might use t get their yung children t behave. A new psychlgical( 心理学的) study led by Nanyang Technlgical University, Singapre suggests that it has a relatinship with harmful results when the children becme adults.
The research team asked 379 Singaprean yung adults whether their parents lied t them when they were children, hw much they lie t their parents as adults, and hw well they deal with adulthd challenges.
The first questinnaire(问卷) asked these yung adults t recall(回忆) if their
parents tld them lies abut eating, leaving r staying, spending mney and s n. Sme examples f such lies are “If yu dn’t cme with me nw, I will leave yu here by yurself” and “I dn’t bring mney with me tday, we can cme back anther day”. Mst f them filled in “Yes”. The secnd questinnaire included questins that culd shw hw ften they lie t their parents when they becme adults. Lastly, these yung adults filled in tw ther questinnaires that asked them abut their psychlgical prblems and if they ften behave generusly and thughtfully.
Adults wh were lied t as children were mre likely t lie t their parents when they grw up. They als said it was much mre difficult fr them when meeting psychlgical and scial challenges.
Lead authr Seth Peipei frm NTU Singapre’s Schl f Scial Sciences said, “Parenting by lying can seem t save time, especially when the real reasns behind why parents want children t d smething are difficult t explain. When parents tell children that ‘hnesty is the best rule’, but display dishnesty by lying, such behavir can send wrng messages t their children. Parents’ dishnesty nay finally destry trust and encurage dishnesty in children.”
Our research suggests that parenting by lying is a practice that has negative influence n children when they grw up. Parents shuld understand these pssible risks and think f ther ways t replace lying, such as knwing children’s feelings,
Children can be 56 _ by parents lies negatively
Intrductin
Parents’ using lies t make their children behave will 57 t harmful
results when their children becme adults.
Questinnaires t 379 yung adults
Asked them t recall if their parents tld them lies.
Asked abut the frequency f 58 t their parents when they becme adults.
Asked abut their psychscial 59 .
Asked them if they ften have 60 and thughtful behaviur.
Results
It’s highly pssible that adults wh were lied t as children lied t their parents in 61 .
They faced greater _ 62 when meeting psychlgical and scial challenges.
Sme guests are with the sund prfing (隔音) and the dirty huse.
Opinins
It’s hard t explain the reasns why parents lie t their children.
63 dishnest sends wrng messages t children.
64
→ Parents shuld understand these pssible risks and use crrect ways instead f lying during parenting. Otherwise, 65 between them
wuld disappear and children wuld certainly learn dishnesty frm them.
giving specific infrmatin s children knw what t expect, ffering chices and slving prblems tgether, t encurage children t have gd behavir, said lead authr Seth Peipei.
根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75 的相应位置。
Embridery(刺绣) is an imprtant art frm in Chinese culture. Peple ften embrider handkerchiefs, bed cvers, tableclths and
dresses. Shu embridery( 蜀绣) is ne f the mst famus embridery styles in China. It has i 66 the whle wrld with its strng expressin and smth needlewrk.
The characteristics are g 67 affected( 影 响 ) by gegraphical envirnment, custms and cultures. Called the “Land f Abundance( 富 足 )”, Sichuan prvince is
rich in grain prductin. The peple f this area als enjy a slw lifestyle. S when embridering, they are usually p 68 enugh t spend much time n the frm’s intricacy(复杂精致) and elegance(优雅). This culd als be a reasn why Shu embridery was added t the l 69 f a natinal-level intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) in 2006.
Making beautiful Shu embridery prducts is never easy. It r 70 superb
wrkmanship(卓越的工艺). Meng Dezhi, 59, was brn t a family f embriderers. Shen was ne f the mst talented wrkers at the Chengdu Shu embridery factry. Even s, the lng and bring nature f the prcess is a c 71 t her. And in winter, when her hands and feet are freezing, things becme even mre difficult. But her l 72 fr the wrk has encuraged Meng t cntinue. Even fr an
experienced master like Meng, it s 73 takes several days r even a few mnths t finish a piece.
Meng has als ppularized the culture f Shu embridery s 74 _ the traditin was at a risk f waning( 衰 落 ). Many cheap prducts are made by mdern machines. In 2005, the factry Meng wrked in was f 75 t clse. T make a living, Meng rented( 租 ) a small space f 10 square meters, teaching yung peple embridery skills. “In the early days, I set up the cmpany just fr survival, but nw I really feel that I have the duty t pass n the traditinal skill, t let it run frm generatin t generatin,” she tld China Daily.
六、书面表达（满分 15 分）
This summer, COVID-19 hit Nanjing again. Thanks t thusands f vlunteers, we cntrlled the situatin successfully. Vlunteers play a very imprtant rle in ur daily lives. They make ur lives much easier and mre clurful. S the Sciety Magazine wants t find ut the Mst Beautiful Vlunteer. Can yu write a letter t recmmend yur best friend Peter? Intrduce him t all the readers and explain why yu recmmend him.
要求：1.词数 80 左右。文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数
内容须包括所有要点，全文连贯、通顺。
文中不得出现真实的校名、人名。
Dear Editr,
I’m writing t recmmend Peter as the Mst Beautiful Vlunteer.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
Peter
General
infrmatin
Grade 9
Hbbies: ...
Persnalities & Experiences
Persnalities
Experiences
...
...
...
This summer, he helped dctrs and nurses.
Helped his classmates deal with their teenage prblems.
...
【玄武区英语】2021 九上期中考试 答案解析
一、单选
1-5 CBCBC6-10 AABAC11-15 BDDAD
二、完形
16-20 CACBC21-25 ADCBB
三、阅读理解
26-27CB
28-30DBC
31-33BCC
34-36DCD
37-40CDBA
四、填空
A)
against
prnunciatin
named
carelessness
create B)
am
recycling
peacefully
t prve
madder C)
tk ff
succeed in
was wrth
warmth
expressed her thanks
五、阅读填空
A）任务型阅读
influenced
lead
lying
prblems
generus
return
difficulty
Being
suggestins
trust B）首字母填空
impressed
greatly
patient
list
requires
challenge
lve
still
since
frced
重难点解析单项填空
C
解析：find it+adj. + t d sth.结构
B
解析：考察 devte time t ding sth.
8. C
解析：注意两个日期都可以，所以选择 bth。
14. A
解析：skimming 是略读，不需要捕捉细节信息，故不需要读姓名和数字。完形填空
16. C 句中最后的 disagree 表明这里是一个转折。
19. B 洗衣服的工作显得 tiring 又 bring，是因为仿佛永远不会完结。
B 如果没有洗衣机，女性权利得不到提升，那世界可能会和现在不同。阅读理解
C 细节题，定位海报中 by 后面的人名。
29. B 细节题，定位原文第二段 spacemen in space。
32. C 猜词题，kindle 代表“点燃”和 light 同义。
36. D 细节题，根据第二段可知橱窗移动只需要说对咒语，不需要魔杖。填空
42. prnunciatin ，注意拼写。
46. am，考察 nt nly…but als 的就近原则。
50. madder，注意 much 后使用比较级，mad 的比较级需要双写。任务型阅读
influenced 转换词，原文最后一段第一句 have negative influence n children， 这里是 children 做主语，因此用被动语态。
lead 释义词，原文第 1 段最后一句，父母的谎言会导致不好的后果。lead t， 导致的意思。
lying 释义词，原文第 3 段第 5 行，问卷问及多久撒谎一次，hw ften 对应
频率 frequency，文中有 f 介词，因此用-ing 形式。
prblems 原文词，原文第 3 段最后一行，psychscial prblems 心理社会问题。
generus 转换词，原文第 3 段最后一行，behave generusly 改为形容词形式
generus behaviur。
return 释义词，原文第 4 段第一句，小时候听过父母谎言的人，长大后也会说谎，in return 作为回报。
difficulty 转换词，原文第 5 段第一句 much mre difficult 对应 face greater difficulty.
Being 释义词， 原文倒数第二段倒数第二行， behavir can send wrng messages t their children. Parents’ dishnesty 对应 Being dishnest。本题较难，系动词后用名词。
Suggestins 总结词，这里是在提建议，原句中有 shuld 这样的标志词。
trust 原文词，原文倒数第二段最后一行，destry trust 对应 trust wuld disappear.
首字母填空
impressed， impress A with B，用 B 给 A 留下深刻的印象。
greatly， be affected 用副词修饰，greatly。
patient，后文 spend much time 对应很有耐心。
list，这里是被加入非遗文化遗产清单。
requires，制作蜀绣需要卓越工艺，require 要求，it 做主语谓语用 s。
challenge，对她来说，这个漫长物料的过程是一个挑战。
lve，对于工作的热爱才能够激发她继续。
still，前文有即使，对应后文使用仍然 still 对应。
since，自从+一过，主句用现在完成时。
frced，工厂被迫关闭，be frced t clse。
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