【名校试卷】苏州市吴中区2019-2020学年8年级英语下册期末调研试卷(含答案)
展开本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。共九大题,满分120分。考试用时100分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,认真填写自己的考试号并用2B铅笔把考试号对
应的数字涂黑;
2. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡
皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
3. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第I卷(五大题,共69分)
一、听力选择(共20小题;每小题1分;满分20分)
A)听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Which sign are they talking abut?
A.B.C.
2. What charity des Daniel knw abut?
A.B.C.
3. What will Andy d t live a green life?
A.B. C.
4. When will the train leave?
A.B.C.
5. Hw many students have been chsen as vlunteers?
A. Five.B. Fur. C. Three.
6. What’s wrng with Simn?
A. Have a fever.B. Have a headache.C. Have a tthache.
7. Where may the talk happen?
A. In a museum.B. In a library.C. In a bkshp.
8. Why des Shirley want t plant mre trees?
A. T make hme better.B. T prvide hme fr birds.C. T keep the air clean.
9. Hw did Helen spend her pcket mney in the past?
A. Buying snacks.B. Helping the disabled.C. Buying bks.
10. Hw des the wman feel nw?
Angry and wrried.B. Happy and pleased.C. Nervus and afraid.
B)听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍,听每段对话和短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11. Wh will be the new chairpersn f the Students’ Unin?
A. Jim.B. Kitty.C. David.
12. What is the new chairpersn wrrying abut?
A. The ability t d the wrk.
B. The cnfidence t d the wrk.
C. The time t d the wrk.
听下面一篇短文,回答第13至15小题。请根据内容从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
13. A. swimmingB. campingC. fishing
14. A. three B. sevenC. twenty-ne
15. A. pian B. vilinC. guitar
听下面一篇短文,回答第 16至 20小题。
16. Where was Nra brn?
A. In China.B. In Mscw.C. In Australia.
17. Why did Nra mve t Mscw?
A. Because she liked the city in Russia.
B. Because she had a lt f friends there.
C. Because her father had a new jb there.
18. What did Nra enjy ding with her friends befre mving t Mscw?
A. Skating.B. Swimming.C. Running.
19. Hw did Nra feel in Mscw at first?
A. Happy.B. Excited.C. Lnely.
20. What d yu knw abut Nra?
A. She misses her life in Beijing nw.
B. She lves her life in Mscw nw.
C. She dislikes her life in Mscw nw.
二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. — What d yu think f the film The Wandering Earth?
— I have never seen ne befre. It pens up a whle new wrld t me.
A. a betterB. the bestC. a gdD. the gd
22. It is fr peple in Wuhan t win the fight against NCP withut the help f peple all
ver ur cuntry.
A. imprtantB. impatientC. impssibleD. implite
23. — Burning rubbish in the pen air will surely much pllutin.
— Yes. The gvernment shuld take actin t stp it.
A. prduceB. prtectC. preventD. prvide
24. The reprt card shws Simn is gd at all the subjects, English.
A. especiallyB. mstlyC. nearlyD. exactly
25. energy, turn ff the lights when yu leave the rm.
A. SavingB. T saveC. SaveD. Saved
26. Yu can’t the weather being fine when yu plan a day ut in England.
A. turn nB. try nC. carry nD. depend n
27. The bk is nt easy t understand. can be enjyed if yu dn’t read it carefully.
A. SmethingB. NthingC. EverythingD. Anything
28. — What is yur key t success?
— I believe that nthing difficult will be if I put my heart int it.
A. by the wayB. n the wayC. in my wayD. in this way
29. Kitty, with her classmates, Beijing , and they will stay there fr a week.
A. has gne tB. have gne tC. have been tD. has been t
30. — The bx lks heavy. D yu need a hand?
— It is empty and I can carry it by myself. .
A. Never mindB. Yu’re welcme
C. It desn’t matterD. Thanks all the same
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once upn a time there lived a man named Thmas. Every day, with a large wden axe (斧子) upn his shulder, Thmas went deep int the 31 t cut dwn trees.
After wrking hard all day lng, Thmas was s 32 , s he decided t get a drink. He walked tward the sund f the water, and 33 the trees he saw a waterfall, which was falling int a deep pnd.
Thmas put his wden axe dwn n a rck near the edge f the pnd, and bent (弯曲) dwn t get a drink. 34 , he heard smething. “Splash!” His axe fell int the pnd.
The pnd lked very deep, and Thmas didn’t knw hw t swim. He was just abut t
35 hpe f getting back his axe when a sprite (精灵) swam up ut f the pnd.
“I’m a water sprite. Is this gld axe yurs?” she asked.
“N, I had a simple axe made f 36 ,” Thmas answered.
The water sprite swam back dwn int the pnd. It wasn’t lng 37 she returned. “Is this wden axe yurs?”
Thmas lked at the axe and smiled because it was surely the axe he had lst. “Yes, that’s
38 . It is a simple axe made f wd.”
The sprite gave the axe t Thmas and laughed, “Yu are a very 39 man. I will give yu the gld axe as a 40 .” Thmas didn’t knw what t say, but befre leaving, he remembered t say “Thank yu” t the sprite.
31. A. riversB. twns C. wds D. fields
32. A. hungryB. thirstyC. sleepyD. angry
33. A. thrughB. againstC. withutD. twards
34. A. FinallyB. SadlyC. LuckilyD. Suddenly
35. A. put awayB. take ffC. give upD. think ver
36. A. wdB. gldC. silverD. stne
37. A. unlessB. becauseC. befreD. thugh
38. A. yursB. mineC. hisD. hers
39. A. pliteB. braveC. hnestD. healthy
40. A. tlB. chanceC. secretD. gift
四、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分;满分24分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
41. Which ne can yu chse when yu are free fr six hurs n weekdays?
A. Children in NeedB. Help Old pepleC. The Charity ShpD. Teach Music
42. Wh is “Help Old Peple” lking fr?
A. Vlunteers wh is gd with the elderly.
B. Vlunteers wh have fun selling used clthes.
C. Vlunteers wh are gd at singing and dancing.
D. Vlunteers wh can help with a grup f teenagers.
43. If yu can take teenagers t visit parks and museums, please call .
A. (01403) 531023B. (01403) 230599C. (01403) 777999D. (01403) 642135
B
Yu might think that drinking fruit juice is healthy. But that’s nt quite true. A study published in a US medical jurnal shws that drinking t much juice — even 100-percent natural fruit juice — will increase (提高) yur risk f early death.
This is mainly because these drinks have a lt f sugar. Accrding t scientists, drinking t much fruit juice is just like drinking t much sda (汽水) — they bth have a lt f sugar. Taking in t much sugar can cause many health prblems. Althugh there are als vitamins and minerals (矿物质) in fruit juice, they can’t make up fr the harm these drinks d.
Scientists fund that if peple get 10 percent r mre f their energy frm sugary drinks every day, they will be 44 percent mre likely t die frm heart disease and 14 percent mre likely t die frm ther diseases. This is why sme cities in the US have raised prices fr sugary drinks. This will make fewer peple buy them. As Jean Welsh, ne f the researchers in the study, tld CNN, “Sugary drinks, whether sft drinks r fruit juices, shuld be limited.” But limited by hw much? Scientists say kids between 1 and 6 years ld shuld drink less than 170ml f fruit juice a day. Adults and children lder than 6 shuld nt drink mre than 230ml a day.
Des this mean that eating fruit is als unhealthy? Fruit is still fine, when yu eat 100g f fruit, yu’re getting less sugar than if yu drink 100g f juice because the fruit has lts f fiber (纤维). It’s better t eat whle fruit, if yu can.
44. What will happen if peple take in t much sugar every day?
A. They will lse sme weight.B. They will get fewer vitamins.
C. They might die frm heart disease.D. They might have sleep prblems.
45. What d sme US cities d t get peple t drink fewer sugary drinks?
A. They increase the prices fr fresh fruit.
B. They set higher prices fr sugary drinks.
C. They clse shps that sell sugary drinks.
D. They dn’t allw peple t buy sugary drinks.
46. What des the stry mainly tell us?
A. Fruit juice is nt as healthy as we think.
B. Drinking sda can cause many health prblems.
C. Fruit juice is a kind f sugary drinks.
D. Peple take in t much sugar every day.
C
D yu want t help China becme a mre beautiful cuntry? Nw, yu can d this n yur phne.
Ant Financial (蚂蚁金服) is an Internet service cmpany. In August 2016, it started an interesting prject n Alipay. The name f the prject is “Ant Frest”. Accrding t Ant Financial, “It can help peple imprve the envirnment.”
But hw des the prject wrk? And what effects (效果) has it had?
In “Ant Frest”, peple start by planting a virtual tree. The prject will then give peple “green energy” if they d lw-carbn activities. These activities include walking, buying tickets nline, taking public transprt and s n. With “green energy”, the virtual tree will slwly grw up. When there is enugh “green energy”, Ant Financial will plant a real tree.
The Ant Financial Cmpany has been wrking t help farmers in desert areas in China plant trees.
“Ant Frest” has been very ppular. Mre than 250 millin peple have planted virtual trees n their phnes. And Ant Financial has planted mre than ten millin real trees.
Xiabai is a member f Ant Financial. She says the cmpany believes everyne wants t imprve the envirnment. She and her friends are happy that they can help peple make their dreams cme true. Accrding t Xiabai, Ant Financial will d mre in the future s that we can make China a greener cuntry tgether.
47. What des the underlined wrd “virtual” mean?
A. 真实的B. 高大的C. 虚拟的D. 贵重的
Peple can’t get “green energy” if they .
A. walk r runB. buy train tickets nline
C. take public transprtD. drive t wrk every day
49. Frm the passage, we can learn that “Ant frest” .
A. can cause air r water pllutinB. will make ur cuntry mre beautiful
C. can help peple imprve their lifeD. will make a lt f mney by planting trees
D
“He thinks that I’m his servant,” she said t herself but she ran away quickly withut stpping t explain the mistake t the Rabbit.
Very sn she saw a little huse. She knew it was the Rabbit’s huse because
his name was n the dr.
She pened it withut kncking and ran up the stairs quickly.
She went int a small rm. There was a table near the windw and there were
glves and a fan n it. As she picked them up, she saw a bttle next t the lking-glass. There weren’t any instructins (用法说明) n it s she pened it and drank.
“Smething interesting always happens when I eat r drink smething here,” she thught.
And she was right. She started t grw. She grew and grew. Sn her bdy filled the rm. She culdn’t stand up. She had t lie n the flr and put ne arm ut f windw and ne ft up the chimney.
“What am I ging t d nw?” she wndered.
A few minutes later she heard the White Rabbit utside.
“Mary Ann! Bring me my glves nw!”
Silence. Then, PITTER PATTER, PITTER PATTER. He was cming up the stairs. Alice was afraid. She frgt that she was much bigger than the Rabbit nw. He tried t pen the dr but he culdn’t because she was pushing against it.
He ran back dwnstairs and utside int the garden.
Alice heard him under the windw. She pened her hand t catch him. The next thing she heard was a little scream and a CRASH! f brken glass.
“That’s the greenhuse,” Alice thught.
50. What made Alice start t grw?
A. The glves.B. The fan.
C. The lking-glass.D. The thing in the bttle.
51. Why was Alice afraid when the Rabbit was cming up the stairs?
Because she didn’t find the glves and the fan.
Because she thught the Rabbit was bigger than her.
Because the White Rabbit culdn’t pen the dr.
Because the White Rabbit was very angry.
52. Which statement is TRUE accrding t the passage?
The Rabbit’s huse was very small.
Alice was the Rabbit’s servant.
Alice was t tired t stand up.
The Rabbit pened the dr quickly.
五、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。并在答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑。
After a lng week, Sunday is the perfect day t sit dwn with families, relax and enjy a special dinner — Sunday rast (周日大餐). 53
British peple have eaten Sunday rasts fr centuries. In the ld days, peple had t g t church n Sundays. 54 S families wuld get tgether t eat a big meal.
What is this tasty dish? Every Sunday dinner has rast meat, usually chicken r beef, rast ptates, vegetables, and Yrkshire pudding. 55
What if yu dn’t have time t make the traditinal dinner? Dn’t wrry. In Britain, there are special restaurants, called carveries. 56 The name carvery cmes frm the act f cutting the meat int pieces befre putting them n a plate.
57 Parents and children will sit dwn and tell each ther abut their week at wrk r schl.
With many traditins disappearing, traditinal Sunday dinners are as strng as ever. And I have a feeling that this traditinal dinner will always be n British tables.
第Ⅱ卷(四大题,共51分)
六、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
58. Cmputers can be used fr sending and ▲ (接收) emails.
59. Everybdy is here ▲ (除了…以外) Tm because he has gt tthache.
60. My cmputer was brken. Luckily, my brther ▲ (设法完成) t repair it at last.
61. The Great Wall is in the ▲ (北方的) part f China.
62. This prblem was ▲ (解释) by him just nw, but mst f us still can’t understand it.
Mre and mre parents have realized the harm f phnes t children ▲ (近来).
64. — D yu knw if this bag is that ▲ (导游)?
— I dn’t think s. She left here with a bag n her back just nw.
65. — Is it ht in Australia nw?
— N, it becmes cler. The seasns in Australia and in China are just ▲ .
66. — When shall we g n a picnic next week?
— Any day is OK. It makes n ▲ t me.
67. — Yu’d better nt push in. Yu shuld shw gd ▲ .
— OK. I will queue fr my turn.
七、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
这些生病的孩子太穷了买不起药。
对我们来说能和这些慈善机构密切合作真是太棒了。
70. 我们保持电话联系已很久了。
71. 我们得知道如何为那些特殊的孩子提供更多的帮助。
72. 如果收到邀请,我们会搭乘直飞航班去看他们。
八、阅读表达(共3小题;73题1分、74题2分、75题3分,满分6分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Everyne knws abut straight-A students. We usually see them in TV prgrams and in mvies. It is necessary fr us t learn the secrets f becming straight-A students.
Amng the students we have interviewed, study times are quite different accrding t their wn habits. Sme wrk late at night when it is quiet, while thers stay awake early. And there are still thers wh decide t study as sn as they cme hme frm schl. All f them agree, hwever, n the need fr study time.
Being rganized is anther habit they share in cmmn. McCray, an excellent student interviewed, plays ftball and plays the vilin. “I was s busy and I culdn’t waste time lking fr a pencil r missing paper. I kept everything right where I culd put my hands n it,” he says.
The tp students als take gd ntes while reading the text. David Cirri, anther tp student interviewed, uses “my hmemade” system in which he draws a line dwn the center f a ntebk, writes ntes frm the text n ne side and thse frm the lessns given by his teacher n the ther. Then, he is able t review bth at nce.
Just befre the bell rings, mst students clse their bks, put away papers, whisper t friends and get ready t rush ut. But the tp students use the few minutes t write a tw-r-three-sentence summary (概要) f the lessn’s imprtant pints.
By fllwing the abve secrets, yu can becme a straight-A student sn.
73. Hw many secrets f becming straight-A students are mentined in the passage?
74. What is McCray’s gd habit f studying?
75. Will yu fllw these secrets t becme straight-A students? Why r why nt?
九、书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
2020年6月1日《苏州市生活垃圾分类管理条例》正式实施。为更好地保护我们的环境,作为一名中学生,我们要为建设美丽家园出一份力。请根据以下要点,以“Building a beautiful Suzhu”为题,写一篇倡议书。
注意:1. 词数90左右,短文的开头已经写好,不计入总词数;
2. 短文须包括所有要点,不要遂词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;
3. 短文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Building a beautiful Suzhu
Our envirnment is getting wrse and wrse. In rder t make it better, the gvernment in Suzhu has had rules t ask peple t separate rubbish since June 1st, 2020.
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Plans fr the Summer Hliday
Tm
plans t g 13 .
David
will stay in Xinjiang fr 14 days.
Alice
will learn hw t play the 15 .
VOLUNTEERS NEEDED
Children in Need
We are lking fr vlunteers t help with a
grup f teenagers. If yu are free n Wednesdays
and wuld like t take a grup f teenagers n visits
t parks, museums and ther places f interest, call
us n (01403) 230599.
The Charity Shp
D yu have free time during the day?
Wuld yu like t help us by selling used
clthes fr varius charities? If yu are free
fr 5-6 hurs n ne r mre weekdays, give
us a ring call n (01403) 531023.
Help Old Peple
We need fur vlunteers t help at Star nursing
hme. Yu need t be gd with the elderly. Yur
jb is t wash clthes fr them. If yu can spare
three hurs n Sunday, call us nw n (01403)
642135.
Teach Music
We need three vlunteers t wrk as
music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages.
Yu need t be gd at singing and dancing.
If yu are free fr tw hurs every weekend,
please call us n (01403) 777999.
A. Besides the tasty fd, this meal is als a great time fr families.
B. This is a traditin fr many British peple n Sundays.
C. It is becming ppular in ther cuntries nw.
D. This is a pudding made with eggs, milk and flur (面粉).
E. British peple are very busy n traditinal Sunday dinners.
F. There yu can eat a Sunday rast.
G. After that, peple wuld be hungry.
Building a beautiful Suzhu
垃圾分类的好处
1. 减少污染;2. 节约资源;3. ……(自拟一点);
垃圾分类的要求
1. 分四种类型;2. 分类投放;
你的做法
1. 遵守规则;2. 养成良好习惯;3. ……(自拟一点);
你的愿景
……(自拟至少一点)。
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