安徽省皖南八校2022届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题 含答案

“皖南八校”2022届高三第一次联考

英    语

                                                                          2021.10

考生注意：

1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对

应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

3.本卷命题范围：高考范围。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转

涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

一遍。

1. What will the man probably get as a pet?

A.A fish.

B.A cat.

C.A bird.

2. What does the man suggest the woman do?

A.Clean her shoes.

B. Buy some shoes now.

C. Wait for the sales.

3. How does the girl usually talk to Tara?

A. Through the Internet.

B.Through phone calls.

C. Through text messages.

4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A.The weather.

B. The skyscrapers.

C.The dark night.

5.Where are the speakers?

A. At a flower shop.

B. At a supermarket.

C.At a drugstore.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Where are the speakers?

A.At a grocery store.

B. At a wine shop.

C.At a hotel.

7. What does the man need?

A.Beer.

B.Wine.

C.Tea.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.What are the speakers?

A. Teacher and parent.

B. Husband and wife.

C.Photographer and customer.

9.What does the man wish?

A. He had had his hair cut.

B. He had been on a trip.

C. He had been invited to the party.

10.How many children does the man have?

A. Two girls and a boy.

B. Two boys and a girl.

C. Three girls.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What is the man looking for?

A. A restaurant.

B.A gym.

C.A hotel.

12. How much will the man probably pay per month at the new gym?

A.£30.

B.£25.

C.£22.50.

13. What is a benefit of the new gym?

A. Free breakfast.

B. Views of the bridge.

C.Discounted hotel rooms.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. What is the man doing?

A. Giving a speech.

B. Conducting a program.

C. Having a psychology class.

15.What percentage of the teenagers experience depression according to the woman?

A.About 33%.

B.About 25%.

C. About 50%.

16. How can parents help their kids avoid depression?

A. By just being around them.

B. By hiring consultants for them.

C. By taking part in special activities.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What is the main idea of the talk?

A.Looking back at the end of term.

B.Introducing events in the coming term.

C. Informing students of holiday arrangements.

18. What was the problem on the day of the school photo?

A. Some girls were not present.

B. The weather was bad.

C. The photographer was late.

19. Who is going to leave the school?

A. Mrs. Attwell.

B. Mrs. Williamson.

C. Ms. Lawrence.

20. Which is the last event of the term?

A. A dancing party.

B. Sports hall's opening.

C.The middle school's play.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

A

Wonder Plates

A unique, personalised gift!

Wonder Plates offers you a unique gift opportunity- a personalised ceramic(陶瓷的） plate! Each plate contains a special message from you to your best friend or loved one. All you have to do is follow these three steps:

Step 1

On an A4 sheet of paper write a personal message. Write it exactly as you want it to appear on the plate. We recommend a typewritten printout. The message should not be more than 50 words.

Step 2

Select one of our 10 plate colour options and a design from one of our 12 design patterns.

Step 3

Sign the attached form, enclose your personal message, and send these to us together with your payment. Please send only money orders or cheques. Do not send cash.

Charges

The charge for a standard-sized plate is $ 20 regardless of the colour you choose. A fixed charge of $100 per plate for the design and printing of the message is also payable. For orders of two to four plates, customers may get a 15% discount. For orders of five to ten plates, the cost of per plate is reduced to $12 and the design and printing of the message is just $75 per plate.

Delivery

Once we receive your order and payment your plate(s) will be sent via regular mail. Delivery can be expected within 14 business days. If you require a faster delivery time, please fill in the Urgent Form and send an additional $30 (guaranteed 3-day delivery). We guarantee your satisfaction, but if for some reason you are not satisfied with our product or service, please fill in the Consumer Feedback Form and send it to our Customer Service department. Alternatively, you may call one of our friendly Customer Service Officers at 122523.

21. What are you expected to do if you want such a plate?

A. Pay in the form of cheques or cash.

B. Type your message and send it by e-mail.

C.Choose your favorite colour from 12 options.

D. Write at most 50 words on an A4 sheet of paper.

22. How much should you pay for six ceramic plates?

A.$480.

B.$522.

C.$612.

D.$720.

23. What can be learned about the faster delivery?

A. You need to call 122523.

B. You should pay an extra fee of $14.

C.You have to buy two or more plates.

D. You can receive your order within 3 days.

B

For about two months, Frank Gordon and his dog Casey have been in intensive training.

Casey is training to become a qualified service dog, and Gordon is training to use him to cope

with what doctors have diagnosed as severe post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD 创伤后应激

障碍）。

And that alone is a huge step for Gordon, who says he feels trapped in the real-life nightmare he endured during his military service. After having lived with invisible wounds for  more than 30 years, he's now got Casey, a new solution to a problem as old as war.

Casey and many other dogs at Wags for Warriors, a non-profit organization in northeast Ohio, are trained to sense when their veterans(老兵）become anxious, and to pull them out of panic attacks. That's what a dog named Sophie was doing as she sat next to her owner and Wags for Warriors co-founder Frank Delorenzo. Sophie reminds Delorenzo to take  his medication, pulls him out of crowded areas, and wakes him up from nightmares.

Army veteran Olena Fergurson, who had a brain injury in a plane crash, says,“Before I  got my dog Vata and started my training, I could not attend an appointment. ”

Since October of last year,Delorenzo and his wife have been training and providing  service dogs to these veterans free of charge. They hold training classes between three and  four days each week.

“Some veterans say that it improves their quality of life, but we haven't been able yet to  determine whether these dogs provide a medical benefit to veterans with mental illness,” says  Mark Ballesteros, a spokesperson for the U. S. Department of Veteran Affairs. 

Dr. Heather Axtell, a clinical psychologist, says, “I believe that service animals provide  a lot of comfort. They make people feel more secure, but they can't take away what  happened. Service dogs give veterans companions, and unconditional love. ”

24. How many dogs are mentioned in the passage?

A.One

B.Two

C.Three

D.Four

25. What can we infer from the passage about Wags for Warriors ?

A. It is a non-profit organization based in southeast Ohio.

B. One of its founders had a brain injury in a plane crash.

C. It provides service dogs to veterans with PTSD for free.

D. It offers veterans with PTSD medical treatment and training.

26.How do veterans benefit from service dogs?

A. By improving their quality of life.

B. By getting medical benefits.

C. By receiving free training.

D. By leading them to attend appointments.

27. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.A Mental Health Disorder-PTSD

B.The Medical Benefits of Service Dogs

C.The Benefits of Having an Animal Companion

D.Service Dogs Help Veterans Heal Invisible Wounds

C

Home appliances and consumer electronics products witnessed strong sales during the Spring Festival holiday, as stay-at-home consumers purchased cutting-edge(尖端的）digital products to keep themselves entertained and to send wishes to family members in other cities.According to the Ministry of Commerce, sales of communication equipment and home appliances  rose by 39 percent and 29. 9 percent during the seven-day holiday.

Ma Ke, a white-collar worker in Beijing, did not go back to her hometown in Wuhan, Hubei Province during the holiday. Instead, she bought a 5G smartphone and a smartwatch for her parents as New Year gifts. “My father is a fan of electronic products. He always wants to be an early user of the latest phones and smartwatches,” Ma said. Consumers like Ma are answering the local measures to stay where they work during the holiday period in a bid to reduce the potential spread of the COVID-19(新型冠状病毒）． While staying put, they are buying the latest digital products and adopting cutting-edge digital technologies. Some of them have bought new fitness device, as the stay-at-home-fitness trend is booming in China.

Sensing many consumers have not traveled during the holidays, shopping malls have also come up with new ideas to better entertain them. Shopping malls in Shenzhen and Beijing, for instance, have set robots powered by artificial intelligence (AI) to issue a variety of coupons （优惠券）for dining, movies, sports and other activities to attract consumers.

Jacky Han, vice-president of marketing at tech company Cheetah Mobile, said shopping  malls play a central yet complicated role in the retail ecosystem. “AI-powered robots can help  merchants to convert foot traffic into intelligent data, by functioning as an interactive advertising platform and information desk and transforming the customer experiences,” Han said.

28. Why did people buy advanced digital products according to paragraph 1?

A. To keep up with fashion trends.

B. To give them to their friends as presents.

C. To help strengthen Chinese economy.

D. To entertain themselves and contact their families.

29. What can we learn from paragraph 2?

A. 5G smart devices are suitable gifts for the old.

B. It is difficult for the elders to adapt to the digital age.

C. Office workers are primary consumers of fitness equipment.

D. Staying put may promote the consumption of electronics.

30. How did shopping malls attract consumers during the holiday?

A. By using robots to send out coupons.

B. By letting kids experience AI technology.

C. By offering a free parking service.

D. By providing various entertainments.

31. What can be the best title for the text?

A. AI Technology Improves People's Lives

B. Using Digital Products Has Become a Trend

C. Shopping Malls Play a Key Role on Holidays

D. Electronics Sales Boomed During the Holiday

D

Cambridge Folk Festival has been running since 1965; it takes place in July and has a capacity of 14,000 people. The festival is committed to reducing the environmental impact of the event and has found that a strong relationship with their energy supplier, Pearce Hire, is key to reduction.

Cambridge Folk Festival has worked with Pearce Hire for over 30 years and they have come to understand the festival's environmental values. They work closely with the festival's Production Manager, to continually improve energy efficiency, introduce new innovations and to meet the criteria for a greener festival.

As Pearce Hire provides both power and lighting, they can invest in more efficient  lighting, knowing that their investment will be subsidized by the resulting reduction in  generator (发电机） size and fuel costs. They are also uniquely placed to identify where and when to turn on / off generators and therefore save fuel.

Over the years they have introduced a number of innovations in lighting: adding sensors, manufactured in-house, to switch site lighting on and off at dawn and dusk as required, resulting in huge savings in energy use and costs. They also replaced power-hungry lights with LED lighting site-wide, and supplied LED equipment for stage lighting.

Generators used on-site are one of the most energy-efficient generators you can get and they are arranged in an efficient system of many smaller generators rather than two big sets. The festival saves 12,000-15,000 liters of diesel (柴油） per event and makes a massive saving on the carbon footprint. Meter readings are taken every three hours during the festival so that the carbon footprint can be accurately calculated and the festival's major impacts identified and improvements made where necessary.

The festival encourages all staff and food sellers to “switch off” when possible; visitors  are asked to reuse plastic cups to reduce litter and waste; backstage, water coolers are used instead of plastic bottles. The festival commission goes to great lengths to protect local waterways, land and the biodiversity of the area from negative impacts of the event.

Over the last five years the festival has reduced its diesel usage by a third. These reductions have been achieved through the joint efforts of supplier and festival teams.

32. Why does the festival cooperate with Pearce Hire?

A. To be eco-friendly.

B. To try renewable energy.

C. To rebuild their relationship.

D. To increase its impacts on visitors.

33. What does the underlined word “subsidized” in Para 3 probably mean?

A.put off

B.added to

C.paid back

D.brought up

34. What can meter readings be used to do?

A. Improve the lighting's effect.

B. Record the carbon footprint.

C.Identify the type of litter and waste.

D. Calculate the total hours of the festival.

35. What does the festival encourage festival-goers to do?

A.Switch off their personal equipment.

B. Go backstage to have cool water.

C. Stay clear of the local waterways.

D.Recycle stuff consciously

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Saying no to the right things will help you prioritize (优先处理） high-benefit activities, avoiding excessive stress, and reducing the risk of failing to meet your responsibilities. So,it's better to get into the habit of considering what invitations to say yes to and what to say noto.36        .

Start by asking yourself questions to measure the potential benefits: 37         ? What is the likelihood  that it will create more beneficial opportunities in the future? How important is this

activity to me personally? Or, will this bring me joy?

38         : How much of my time will it really take? How much time does my schedule have

available around when this activity would take place? Will saying yes mean I can't say yes to  something else that's important to me? Will saying yes steal time away from my personal life?

Will this activity cost money? How much stress will the activity cause me? Finally, would I suffer bad effects if I said no?

When you're done, carefully examine the advantages and disadvantages. If your analysis  suggests that the activity would result in many benefits and few costs, then that should be a  top candidate for a yes response. 39      , even if they are low-cost as well. In our experience, it's the high-benefit, high-cost activities that require the most careful consideration.40      , which isn't always easy - especially if your answer is no. Figuring out how to  give an honest response can help avoid over commitment and time spent on low-benefit   activities.

A.How much will I learn

B. Could you give this presentation

C. The next step is making a response

D. Then ask yourself questions to estimate the possible costs

E. You can achieve it by making an informal cost-benefit analysis

F. We encourage you to do three things to improve your“no”abilities

G. On the contrary, low-benefit activities might be given a straight no

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Peter,a 5-year-old boy,showed such great interest in sea shells that he often picked them up with his 3-year-old sister, Shirley. For Peter, sea shells lay shinning on the   41   beach, waiting for him, just like stars twinkling in the sky.

One day,the two were hanging about in a  42     when Peter found his younger sister was not

43          He looked back and found Shirley  44        in front of a toy shop,with her eyes fastened on a beautiful doll.

Holding his younger sister's tiny hand, Peter entered the shop. He tiptoed(踮起脚尖）to  45   

the doll and handed it to Shirley. The sister was very happy to hold tightly the doll,wearing a smile on her   46      face.

Peter went to the  47     and asked the shopkeeper, “How much does this doll cost,Sir?”

The shopkeeper looked at the boy with interest, asking,“Well, what can you  48      ?”

Peter took out the money that was  49           for their breakfast, gave it to the shopkeeper and

asked, “Sir, is it enough?”

Shaking his head 50        ， he replied, “My boy, I am afraid it seems not enough. ”

The kids were so disappointed. Watching his sister's smile  51       ，Peter frowned.

Without hesitation, he  52    his shells on the counter, and asked the shopkeeper   53       ,

“Is it enough now?” Without   54    counting them, the shopkeeper replied, “These are  55    the cost. ” Saying so, he kept only two and returned the      56       shells and the money.

Peter left the shop with Shirley very happily,leaving an assistant in that shop    57     .

He asked the shopkeeper, “Sir! You only charged them for 2 shells? !” The shopkeeper said with a smile, “For us these are shells, but for the boy they are      58      . His love for his sister is the most precious. When he grows up, he will remember he      59     a doll for his sister with the shells. He will cherish love and warmth in life-cherish every little       60    sea shell in his  heart.”

41.A.peaceful        B.distant        C.restless        D.fearful

42.A.gallery        B.canteen        C.market        D.museum

43.A.in        B.around        C.away        D.over

44.A.engaged        B.stuck        C.absorbed        D.rooted

45.A.search for        B.reach for        C.stand for        D.struggle for

46.A.innocent        B.delicate        C.skeptical        D.embarrassed

47.A.passage        B.doorway        C.cashier        D.counter

48.A.pay         B.charge        C.buy        D.take

49.A.donated        B.received        C.intended        D.identified

50.A.skillfully        B.slightly        C.violently        D.impatiently

51.A.cutting up        B.fading away        C.taking over        D. breaking down

52.A.threw        B.cleared        C.emptied        D.dropped

53. A. nervously        B. gratefully        C.formally        D.proudly

54.A.ever        B.only        C.almost        D.even

55. A. far from        B.equal to        C.less than        D.more than

56.A. remaining        B.separate        C.extra        D.initial

57.A.to the point        B.on the spot        C.in a mess        D.at a loss

58.A.gifts        B.treasures        C.efforts        D.materials

59.A.reserved        B.ordered        C.purchased        D.produced

60.A.natural        B.lovely        C.shining        D.colorful

第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese TV drama Awakening Age, which narrates the story of how the Communist Party of China(CPC)  61   （found) in 1921, ended several months ago, but it remains a hot topic on social  media, 62     the discussion shows that it has played a positive role in educating young people about China's revolutionary history.

The TV series  63         (celebrate) this year's 100th anniversary of the founding of the  CPC has won high praise online. The stories of the young people in the drama - who devoted  everything, even their lives,  64        the revolution- have touched a large number of  viewers. The storytelling in the show has also been praised by viewers for successfully  showing the  65   （deep) of the CPC's history and spirit, as well as the warmth of China and every family in the country.

Many audiences were inspired to find background information about the series and commented that this is their first time  66   （learn) the history about the founding of the Party and the country. “I read many of Lu Xun's novels such as A Madman's Diary when I  was in elementary school, 67      I couldn't understand why he wrote them or the angry feelings hiding in the characters. After watching the drama, I read   68    （they) again and found that I can now understand   69   they wanted to convey to readers," said Li Lin,  70        18-year-old viewer.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节

短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有

10处语言错误，每句中最多有两赴，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

With the rapidly development of modern science and technology,there is more and more

kinds of electric cars coming into our lives and becoming popular.

Electric cars have much advantages. Firstly, they are energy-saving and environmentally

friendly. We don't pollute the air because of they use electricity instead of petrol. Secondly, it

is easy and safe to drive electric cars. In addition, they made little noise when they are

running. Last but not least, electric cars can go at a speed of 120 kilometers a hour. And on

one charge, they can go as far as 160 kilometers.

In my opinion, how our government should do is to take action to support the production

of electric cars and encourage people use them. If possible, people should use electric cars in

order to make our world cleaner but better in the future.

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

你校英语报将举办一场主题为 time management的征文大赛，请你写一篇英语短文参加比

赛，内容包括：

1.时间管理的重要性。

2.如何管理时间。

注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。