江苏省徐州市2020—2021学年度第一学期期中检测八年级英语试题+答案解析+听力mp3
展开(全卷共140分,考试时间90分钟)
听力(每小题1.5分,共30分)
第一节:听对话回答问题。
听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
What des the by want t have?
A. B. C.
2. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
B. C.
3. What will Danny d this Saturday?
A. B. C.
4. What can they see during the trip?
A. B. C.
5. What clur des the wman like better?
A. Blue. B. White. C. Yellw.
6. Hw ften des Sally g t the English Club?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a mnth.
7. Why des Allen want t learn Chinese?
A. T learn smething easy. B. T try smething new. C. T make friends.
8. Hw are the things in Sunshine Shpping Mall?
A. Very expensive. B. Nt very gd. C. Cheap.
9. What time des Simn g t bed n weekends?
A. At 9:30 p.m. B. At 10:00 p.m. C. At 10:30 p.m.
10. Why des Dave get thinner?
A. Because he keeps running every mrning.
B. Because he practices playing basketball.
C. Because he has less fd fr supper nw.
第二节:听对话和短文回答问题,对话和短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。材料各读两遍。
听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11. What wuld Miss Lee like t drink?
A. Cffee. B. Water. C. Tea.
12. Which mnth can be the best t visit Beijing?
A. March. .B. August. C. Octber.
听一篇短文,回答第13至15小题,完成信息记录表。
twn B. village C. city
14. A. five B. less than five C. mre than five
15. A. exciting .B. interesting C. cmfrtable
第三节:听短文,填入所缺的信息。材料读两遍。(每空一词)
二、选择填空(每小题1分,共15分)
从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Annie ften helps me _______ my Maths after schl.
A. with B. by C. n .D. fr
22. Which f the fllwing wrds has the same meaning as‘‘garden”?
A. lrry .. B. sccer C. yard D. stre
23. Nick really has a gd _________ f humr. He is s funny.
A. sense B. feeling .. C. ability D. idea
24. --- Mum, Sally and I will g n a picnic this Saturday.
--- Enjy _________, my girls!
A. yurself B. herself .C. myself .. D. yurselves
25. During the time we painted the bedrm, lts f things __________.
A. culdn’t wait B. went wrng C. made a mistake D. kept it secret
26. --- Did Janna win the cmpetitin?
--- Yes, n ne did as _________ as her.
A. gd B. well C. better D. best
--- Hw did yu make the mdel train? It’s perfect!
--- I just fllwed the _________.
instructins B. inventins C. invitatins D. infrmatin
--- Which seasn lasts _________ in Xuzhu?
---Autumn. It seems happy times are always shrt.
lnger B. the lngest C. shrter D. the shrtest
29. Many peple think _________ can help remember the new wrds quickly.
A. family tree B. wrld map C. dictinary D. vcabulary tree
30. Almst all Chinese kids are _________ Jurney t the West.
A. wrried abut B. crazy abut C. afraid f D. famus fr
31. --- Dad, culd yu help me _________ a new shelf n the wall?
--- Of curse, dear. I’m cming.
put up B. put in C. put n D. put ff
32. _________! The bus is cming twards yu.
A. G n B. Take care C. Cme n D. Lk after
33. --- Tm, wuld yu please turn ff the TV? Yur little sister is sleeping.
---________, mum.
A. Yes, I knw B. OK, I knw C. Srry, I wn’t D. Srry, I will
--- What is yur brther like?
--- ________.
He likes watching TV B. He is 16 years ld
C. He is very helpful and friendly D. He is a wrker in a factry
35. ---Shall we g t Jiawang t visit Pan’an Lake Wetland Park this weekend?
--- _________ It’s said there will be big sng and dance shws in the evening.
A. Why nt? B. I’m nt sure. C. Is that true? D. That’s all right.
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
“Hp, hp, hp!” shuted little Henry, as he was playing in a field near a 36 .
“Hp, hp, hp!” came an ech(回声) in reply.
“Wh is there?” asked Henry in surprise; 37 he had never heard an ech befre.
“ 38 is there?” replied the ech.
“Flish fellw!” cried Henry, at the tp f his 39 .
“Flish fellw!” was the reply frm the wd.
At this Henry became very 40 , and called ut many ugly names. The vice frm the
wd sent back every wrd.
Nw, when Henry culd nt see wh was 41 frm the wd, he ran hme and tld his
42 that a by hid in the wd had called him bad names!
“Ah, Henry! ”said his father,“yu have heard 43 but the ech f yur wn wrds. The bad names came first frm yur wn 44 . If yu used kind and gentle wrds, yu wuld have kind and gentle wrds in return. Kind wrds bring back 45 eches.”
36. A. huse B. lake C. wd D. river
37. A. s B. because C. but D. r
38. A. What B. Wh C. Hw D. Why
39. A. cry B. nise C. sund D. vice
40. A. excited B. happy C. angry D. hungry
41. A. feeling B. speaking C. seeing D. hearing
42. A. father B. brtherC. mther D. sister
43. A. everything B. nthing C. smethingD. anything
44. A. muth B. eyes C. ears D. nse
45. A. hard B. ugly C. bad D. kind
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Students in ur schl have a clrful schl life. We have Schl Activity Week every year. On the wall f the teaching building are the psters frm Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9. Let’s g and have a lk.
When we take part in the activity n Nv.18th, we can d the fllwing activities EXCEPT
(除了) _________.
A. learning mre abut nature B. getting new ways f reading
C. imprve reading skills D. buying schl things
47. Hw lng will the “Stp Smking” activity last?
A. 7 days. B. Abut 30 days. C. 120 days. D. 365 days.
48. If a pen in the shp is ten yuan, hw much can we pay fr it in ur schl n Nv.20th?
A. tw yuan B. three yuan
C. seven yuan .D. eight yuan
B
Are yu bred with yur daily life? D yu want t make it mre clurful and meaningful? Here are sme things yu culd try befre yu are 18, because after that, maybe, it’s t late.
Learn t swim
Seriusly, this is s imprtant that it can save yur life. If yu can’t swim well, yu wn’t be able t d water sprts like water skiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a bat trip will be dangerus fr yu. Make sure yu d it.
Try at least ne kind f team sprts
Being a gd team player is an imprtant skill in life. Yu can’t just think f yurself, but have t wrk well with ther peple. Other gd pints f team sprts like basketball, ftball and baseball are that they keep yu fit and healthy, and they are als great fun. What’s mre, teams usually have a gd scial life t---yu’ll g t lts f parties and make many friends.
Cllect smething
One f the best hbbies fr under-18s is cllecting things. Yu culd cllect kinds f stamps, r yu culd cllect things that make yu remember what yu have dne, like cinema tickets fr films yu have seen r emails frm friends. The best way t cllect is t have a special album t put yur cllectin in and t write what each thing means t yu. In that way, yu wn’t frget.
Why is learning t swim s imprtant?
A. Because yu might feel well. B. Because yu might easily d lts f things.
C. Because it can save yur life. D. Because it can make yu healthy.
50. Hw many advantages(优点)if yu try ne kind f team sprts?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
51. What kind f cllectin is NOT mentined (提及) in the passage?
A. Stamps. B. Album.
C. Cinema tickets. D. Emails.
C
Jessie went ut t get sme green branches t decrate the huse fr Christmas with Je and Jamie. She was a happy girl but she felt sad tday because her mther said t her last night, “The children will all have Christmas presents, but I think I will nt get any present fr myself. We are t hard this year.”
When Jessie tld her brthers abut this, they started t talk abut it. “Such a gd, kind mther, and n Christmas present! It’s t bad.” “I dn’t like it.” Said little Jessie, with tears in her eyes. “Oh, she has yu,” said Je. “But I am nt smething new.” said Jessie. “Yu will be new, Jessie,” said Je, “when yu get back. She has nt seen yu fr an hur.” Jessie jumped and laughed. “Then put me in the basket and carry me t ur mther, and tell her I am her present.”
S they put her in the basket and put green branches all arund her. They put the basket n the drstep and went int the huse and said t their mther, “There is a Christmas present ut there fr yu, Mum.”
Mther went ut and lked, and there, in a basket f green branches, sat her wn little laughing daughter.
“Oh, that’s what I want mst,” said Mther.
“Then dear Mum,” said Jessie, she jumped ut f the basket, “I think it will be Christmas fr mthers all the time because they see their little girls every day.”
52. When did Jessie talk with her mum abut Christmas presents at first?
A. Last week. B. This mrning.
C. This evening. D. Last night.
53. Why was Jessie sad?
A. Because her mther wuld nt buy presents fr her.
B. Because her mther asked her t get sme branches.
C. Because her brther put her in a basket.
D. Because her mther wuld nt get presents.
54. What was the mther’s present?
A. Sme branches. B. A basket.
C. Her little daughter. D. Sme flwers.
55. Which can be the best title(标题) fr the passage?
A. Christmas Day B. Mther’s Present
C. A Happy Girl D. Green branches
D
It’s knwn that mst animals have tails. But why dn’t humans have them? Well, millins f years ag, humans did have tails, but we slwly lst them. Hwever, Kei University in Japan has built a rbtic tail fr ld peple t help them keep their balance(平衡).
The tail is ne meter lng. Peple can wear it arund their waist(腰). “The tail keeps balance like a pendulum n the clck,” said a scientist frm the tail’s develpment team. When peple walk ne way, the tail mves in the different directin. The rbtic tail wrks like a seahrse’s tail. It has a set f plastic vertebrae(椎骨)t make it t mve easily. Users can take sme f its parts ut t make the tail lighter.
Japan has a grwing number f ld peple. Sme f them will lse their balance and can’t walk well because f their ages. This tail can help them get arund easier. The develpment team is als lking at ther pssible uses fr the tail. It culd help wrkers keep their balance while carrying heavy things. It culd als give gamers a better experience when they play VR(virtual reality) games.
What can the rbtic tail can help ld peple d?
A. Keep their balance B. Carry things
C. Walk fast D. Exercise
57. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “pendulum”?
A. 指针 B. 钟摆 C. 表盘 D. 发条
58. Frm Paragraph 2, which f the fllwing is True abut the rbtic tail?
a. It is ne meter lng.
b. Peple can make it lighter.
c. It mves in the same directin as ur bdy.
d. It wrks like a seahrse’s tail.
A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd
59. Wh may nt use the tail?
A. Jhn, 6 mnths, cannt walk.
B. Daisy, 65 years ld, cannt walk well by herself.
C. Thmas, 20 years ld, likes playing VR games.
D. Eden, 31 years ld, a wrker, ften carries heavy things.
60. The stry mainly talks abut________.
A. why humans dn’t have tails B. hw tails help animals
C. the imprtance f helping ld peple .D. hw ld peple use the rbtic tail
五、词语运用(每小题1分,共15分)
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
Belly, it’s t cld utside. Yu ▲ put n yur cat.
Mary, can yu tell me what the sign ▲ exactly?
DIY is ▲ amng yung peple in ur cuntry.
Starlight Middle Schl is a ▲ schl. Bys and girls have lessns tgether.
Elaine ▲ her little brther t read bks fr half an hur every day.
用括号中所给单词的正确形式完成短文。
I lst my keys and missed the last bus. As a pr student, I dn’t have enugh mney t supprt 66 (I). S I had t walk a lng way t my drmitry(宿舍)instead f taking a taxi.
On the way, I 67 (meet) a yung hmeless man. I dn’t usually give mney t beggars, but this time, I decided t give him sme mney. Because he lked very tired and
68 (happy) just like me.
I talked with him fr a while and gt t knw a little 69 (much) abut him. He tld me abut what had happened t 70 (he) this mrning. Sme strangers pured sme water n his sleeping bag and he had t spend several hurs 71 (dry) it under a hand dryer in a fast fd restaurant.
Befre I left, he gave me sme 72 (balln). He said they were frm a little kid. He wanted me 73 (take) them because he was thankful fr the mney I gave him as well as the shrt stay with him. “It was the 74 (nice) time f the whle day!” he said.
I didn’t have any use fr these things, but I tk them away. I tld him it was kind f him t give them t me. We shuld never 75 (be) afraid t help the strangers. If we give them lve and patience, they will give us the same thing.
六、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
I am a plastic(塑料的) bttle. A week ag, I was n a supermarket shelf. I had a nrmal life, the same as all my brthers and sisters—ther bttles full f water. I felt really happy.
Then a tall wman picked me up and put me in her basket! The wman tk me hme and put me in the fridge. It was cld, but I sn made friends with the cans and bttles in it. Hwever, nly a few hurs later, she tk me ut f the fridge and drank the water inside me. Then she threw me int a litter bin. I have never felt s empty and alne in my life.
Early the next mrning, a man tk me ut f the litter bin. He threw me and the ther rubbish int the back f a truck. There were s many terrible smells. Then I was pushed tgether with the rest f the rubbish. Sn I was cmpletely flat (扁平的). I cannt believe hw thin I became.
I slept fr a while. When I wke up, I fund myself in a terrible place. Everything arund me was ugly and had bad smells. I felt afraid. I kept hping that I wuld be mved smewhere else. Then huge trucks came and cvered us with a lt f sil(土壤).
I asked anther bttle what wuld happen t us. He said, “We wuld never leave this crwded place, maybe we wuld have t stay here fr the rest f ur lives, abut thusands f years!”
“Why can’t they reuse r recycle(回收)us?” I cried.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
What was inside the plastic bttle when he was in the supermarket?
Hw did the plastic bttle feel at first?
When did the man thrw the plastic bttle int a truck?
Where will the plastic bttle spend the rest f his life?
Hw can yu change his life in a green way?
七、连词成句(每小题2分,共10分)
81. fun playing had the tgether bys ftball (.)
82. glasses Rita rund smart the in lks (.)
83. willing Emma t is her friends share with things (.)
84. d Hw much t yu time a make need fruit salad (?)
85. give and yu up dn’t dance will better (.)
八、书面表达(共20分)
《English Square》杂志决定举行一次以“My best friend”为题的英语征文比赛。假如你最好的朋友是陈丽,请结合以下的要点写一篇80字左右的征文。
注意:1. 所写内容需包含以上要点,可适当发挥。
2. 文中已给出的部分(见答题卡)不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
My best friend
I want t tell yu abut my best friend Chen Li.
Lftn- a British little 13
Peple there
Friendly, helpful and healthy.
Wrk 14 days a week.
N wrries.
Life there
Quiet and 15 .
N cinemas r theaters.
Many visitrs every year.
Hw t make ptat 16 ?
Steps
Ways
First
Get a 17 ptat.
Secnd
Wash it and cut it in half with a 18 .
Third
19 a design n the end f the ptat with a pen.
Furth
Cut the design ut.
Fifth
Pur sme 20 int the plate.
Put the cut end f yur ptat int it.
Sixth
Put the ptat nt a piece f paper.
mixed stands fr advised had better sweet ppular
外貌
……(至少包含两点)
品质
·诚实,从不说谎;
·……(至少补充一点)
校园生活
·在班上学习最刻苦;
·总是认真聆听同学的问题,并主动给他们提供帮助。
兴趣爱好
喜爱阅读关于动物方面的书籍。认为……(补充)
痴迷于DIY,……(举例)
理 想
……(补充)
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