辽宁省沈阳市第一二六中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期10月月考英语【试卷+答案】

这是一份辽宁省沈阳市第一二六中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期10月月考英语【试卷+答案】，共30页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读回答，阅读填空，综合阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年辽宁省沈阳市126中八年级（上）质检
英语试卷（10月份）
二、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分：满分5.0分）
1．（.5分）My favourite hobby is .（　　）
A．play chess B．play the chess
C．playing chess D．playing the chess
2．（.5分） ，the boy liked the toy car very much，but soon he lost his interest.（　　）
A．Finally B．At first C．Suddenly D．Slowly
3．（.5分）There are five books on the table.Two of them are mine，and are yours.（　　）
A．the rest B．other C．the other D．others
4．（.5分）Mary lives on the floor.It's too high，so she has to take a lift every day.（　　）
A．four B．forty C．fourtieth D．fortieth
5．（.5分）The policeman decided to who stole（偷） the important encyclopaedia.（　　）
A．find B．look for C．look up D．find out
6．（.5分）﹣﹣Would you like to have _____ coffee？
﹣﹣No，thanks．I don't want _____ drinks now．（　　）
A．any，any B．any，some C．some，some D．some，any
7．（.5分）Look!There a number of sheep eating grass on the hill.（　　）
A．are B．is C．were D．was
8．（.5分）What the world in 50 years？（　　）
A．happened on B．will happen on
C．will be happened in D．will happen to
9．（.5分）A man from Dinosaur Park read about Sammy and Dudley the newspaper.（　　）
A．on B．in C．from D．at
10．（.5分）﹣﹣﹣Hello，may I speak to Jane？﹣﹣﹣_________
A．Who are you
B．What's wrong？
C．This is Jane speaking．
D．She is Jane．
三、完形填空
11．（15分）One day，50 people were attending a speech.The speaker was giving a speech about happiness.However，after a few hours，people began to （1）　 　their attention.The speaker came up with（想出） a（n）（2）　 　.He stopped his speech and asked all of the people to take part（3）　 　 a group activity.
He gave each person a balloon.Each person was asked to write his or her （4）　 　 on the balloon.Then（5）　 　of the balloons were collected and taken to another room.
The 50 people were then let into the room and told to （6）　 　the balloon with their names on it.Everyone rushed around to look for their balloon（7）　 　tripped（绊倒）over each other.But even after five minutes， （8）　 　could find their own balloon.
（9）　 　 seeing this，the speaker asked each person to collect a balloon and try to find the person whose name was written on it.Everyone started talking to each other and asking each other for their name.Within 40（10）　 　 ，everyone had their own balloon.
"Can you see what（11）　 　？" the speaker said， "The balloons are like the happiness in our daily lives.Everyone is（12）　 　looking for their own happiness，not caring what happens to （13）　 　.But sometimes the
（14）　 　 way to find happiness is to help others.Help them find happiness and you （15）　 　find your own.

（1）A.hold
B.see
C.pay
D.lose
（2）A.advice
B.step
C.idea
D.joke
（3）A.on
B.at
C.in
D.to
（4）A.age
B.name
C.number
D.address
（5）A.every
B.both
C.all
D.each
（6）A.find
B.keep
C.give
D.catch
（7）A.so
B.even
C.but
D.and
（8）A.everybody
B.somebody
C.nobody
D.anybody
（9）A.Because
B.Before
C.After
D.if
（10）A hours
B.minutes
C.days
D.weeks
（11）A forgot
B.realized
C.appeared
D.happened
（12）A.busy
B.happy
C.angry
D.fast
（13）A.the others
B.others
C.the other
D.other
（14）A.sad
B.best
C.bad
D.worst
（15）A.should
B.must
C.need
D.can
四、阅读理解
12．（6分）
Charles School
Learn English in one of our three schools for the best experience at the lowest （最低的）prices.Choose from London，Oxford and Cambridge.Practice your English，make friends and see England!
English for Life
●English for business
●English for doctors
●English for engineers
Intensive course （强化课程） （31 hours a week）
Monday ﹣ Thursday：9 a.m.﹣12 a.m.，1 p.m.﹣5 p.m.
Friday：9 a.m.﹣ 12 a.m.
Par﹣time course （15 hours a week）
Monday ﹣ Friday ：
●Mornings：9 a.m﹣ 12 a.m.
●Afternoons：2 p.m. ﹣ 5 p.m.
●Evenings：5 p.m.﹣ 8 p.m.
Exam preparation （19 hours a week）
Included：grammar vocabulary and exam practice.
Monday ﹣Thursday：9 a.m.﹣1 p.m.Friday9 a.m.﹣ 12 a.m.
Prices （one week）
●Intensive： £500 ●Mornings： £190 ●Afternoons： £230
●Evenings： £270 ●Exam preparation： £230
●Each class has 20 students at most.
（1）Charles School provides English courses in 　 　place（s）.
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4
（2）Which of the following is the cheapest？ 　 　
A.Intensive course.
B.Exam preparation.
C.Morning course.
D.Afternoon course.
（3）Which of the following is true？ 　 　
A.There aren't any courses on the weekend.
B.There are at least 20 students in each class.
C.Charles School is a language school in America.
D.Charles School doesn't have courses for doctors.
（4）Where can you find the material （材料） ？ 　 　
A In a dictionary.
B.In a newspaper.
C.In an encyclopaedia.
D.In a travel guide.
13．（6分）Do you like it when your teachers run over（拖延） class time？If you don't you may like the new bell at Shanghai No 8.Middle School.
The school began to use the new bell this September.It helps teachers remember is break time.The new bell has three parts.The first part last 15 seconds.It is made up of lovely music.Next，there are 20 seconds of silence（无声状态） .The last 25﹣second bell is a fast﹣paced march（快节奏进行曲） that seems to tell each teacher： "You have to end class now."
Most students and teachers welcome the new bell.This school no longer has a problem with teachers giving instructions after class is over.
Chen Yong is a student at the school.He can't keep listening to the teacher when the bell rigs，because he is thinking about his lost break time. " We tried many ways to stop teachers before，but nothing worked." Chen said. "It's better now.When the music is on，teachers know that class is going to be over in one minute."
Shen Huimin，a teacher at this school，also agrees that the new bell is creative（创新的）"In the past，we usually wanted to add a few words after classes But we often forgot the time.The new bell reminds（提醒） us twice.It's a small change，but it's rally solving o big problem."

（1）The new bell is now used 　 　.
A.at middle schools all over China
B.at middle schools in Shanghai
C.at Shanghai No.8 Middle School
D.at Beijing No.8 Middle School
（2）How many times does the new bell ring in one minute？ 　 　
A Once.
B.Twice.
C.Three times.
D.Four times.
（3）When the bell rings，Chen Yong is worried that 　 　.
A.He has to leave class
B.they have no idea how to stop the teacher
C.the teacher will run over class time
D.the class will be over in one minute
（4）What is the passage mainly about？ 　 　
A How to have a good rest after class.
B.How to get on well with teachers.
C.Students' new way to stop teachers from running over class time.
D.A new bell to remind teachers to end class on time.
14．（6分）Imagine having an App that works like this：When you need help，just open the App，touch the "not OK" button and a text message will be sent to five pre﹣selected（预先选定的）people，along with a location（位置） to show where you are.The message reads ："Hey，I'm not OK.Please call me，text me，or come to find me."
US teenagers Hannah Lucas，15，and her brother Charlie，13，have created a App called "not OK".It came out in the US and Canada on Jan.31.People just need to pay ＄1.99（12.5 yuan） each month to use it.
Hannah was inspired to create the App during a dark time in her life last year.She suffered from a disease that caused her to pass out at school Other kids sometimes bullied （欺凌）her about this，She felt sad and wanted to find an App that would allow her to get help when she wasn't feeling OK.
She asked her brother Charlie，whose nickname is "Tech Support" to find such an App.When they couldn't find one，they decided to create one themselves.
They came up with some designs for the App fist Charlie took a programming class last summer and wanted to find an App that would allow her to get help when she wasn't feeling OK.
She asked her brother Charlie，whose nickname is "Tech Support" to find such an App.When they couldn't find one，they decided to create one themselves.
They came up with some designs for the App first Charlie took a programming class last summer and built a website for the App.Hannah also shared her idea in her summer business class.Some App developers showed interest and decided to help her.
Hannah is happy that her APP is helping others. "It makes everything I went through last year worth it，"she said.

（1）What will be sent to others when you touch the "not OK" button on the App？ 　 　
A.The photos of bully.
B.The address of your home.
C.The place where you stay.
D.The Dame of the bad man.
（2）What does the writer want to tell us？ 　 　
A.The App was created by a girl named Hannah alone.
B.The App was free to people in order to save more people.
c The App first appeared in the UK and Canada on January 31st.
D.Hannah realized her dream with some developers' help.
（3）What does the underlined word "inspired" mean in Chinese？ 　 　
A.要求.
B.启发.
C.命令.
D.允许.
（4）What are the best words to describe（描述） the app？ 　 　
A Creative but expensive.
B.Simple and helpful.
C.Interesting and pre﹣selected.
D.useful but dangerous.
五、阅读回答
15．（10分）On 8 February 2005，Ellen MacArthur arrived back in England after sailing around the world.She is now be fastest person to sail around the world alone.The journey took her more than two months without a single stop on land at any time.At that time she was just a 28﹣year﹣old girl.
Around 8，000 people were waiting at the harbour to say congratulations（祝贺） to her when she finished her amazing journey.She left England on 28 November 2004，and travelled around 43，000 kilometres to get back home.
Ellen MacArthur spend a long time preparing both her body and her mind for the long journey.During her journey，she only let herself sleep for less than 20 minutes at any one time，because she bad to make sure that nothing bad was happening to the boat.As she had no one else to talk to，the 71 days must have been very lonely.She had a small stove（火炉） to heat the frozen（冷冻的） meat she had taken with her.She had to sail carefully to keep away from danger.She often faced dangerous storms（暴风雨），but she never thought of giving up.
Ellen is now famous all over the world.Her story shows us that if you believe in yourself，you can achieve anything.

（1）How old was Ellen MacArthur when she finished her amazing journey？
　 　
（2）Who did Ellen sail around with？
　 　
（3）How long did Ellen sleep at any one time during the journey？
　 　
（4）Why did Ellen have to sail carefully？
　 　
（5）How did Ellen heat the frozen meat？
　 　
六、阅读填空
16．（7分）George was born in 1781 in a poor family.He had to work when he was only eight.When George was fourteen，he became his father's （1）　 　（help）.He spent a lot of time（2）　 　 （learn） about engine，and on holidays he often took it to pieces and（3）　 　 （study） each piece（4）　 　 （careful）.Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write.He began to learn English alphabet when he was 17.Everyday after he did 12 hours hard work，he had to walk a long walk to have lessons from a school teacher.On his eighteenth birthday，he wrote （5）　 　 （he） own name for the（6）　 　（one）time.
George invented many things in his life.The train was（7）　 　 （great）one of them.Today when we take a train，we'll think of this great man﹣﹣﹣George Stephenson.
七、综合阅读（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）
17．（10分）
Counting before numbers

Before the invention of written numbers，people used many different ways to count things.
At first，people used their fingers，and even their toes.However，they could only count small numbers （A） this way.
After that，they began to make （B） small marks on sticks and bones.This helped them count （C） numbers than before.They used them to count things like the days of the month，the amount of food and the number of animals they had.
Then people began to use tokens made form clay or small stones.This helped them count even bigger numbers. （D） They often put the tokens on pieces of string to carry them around easily.This developed into tools like the abacus.
（E）At last，people began to develop systems of written marks to show different numbers，this led to the invention of the Hindu﹣Arabic system （0﹣9）. （F）我们今天依然在使用它。

（1）在文中（A） 和（C）的空白处填入适当的单词： 　 　， 　 　
（2）写出划线部分（B）和（E）的同义词或近义词： 　 　， 　 　
（3）将文中划线部分（D）改写为：They often put the tokens on pieces of string 　 　　 　they could carry them around easily.
（4）将文中划线部分（F）译成英语： 　 　
（5）从文中找出能够说本文主旨大意的词语： 　 　
18．（10分）Waste can be seen everywhere in the school.Some students ask for （A） food than they can eat and others forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom.They say they can afford （承担得起） these things.①
Waste can bring a lot of problems.China is rich in（富含） some resource（资源） （B） short of others，for example，fresh water.Scientists say that （C）we will have no coal （煤）or oil to use in 100 years.So if we （D） go on wasting our resources，what can we use in the future and where can we move？Think about it. ②I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day.Everyone should stop wasting things as quickly as（E） they can.In our everyday life，we can do many things to stop waste from happening，for example， （F） 在我们洗完手时关掉水龙头 and toy not to order more food than we need.Little by little everything will be changed.③Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best.

（1）在文中（A）和（B）的空白处填入适当的单词： 　 　， 　 　
（2）写出划线部分（D） 和（E）的同义词或近义词： 　 　， 　 　
（3）在将文中划线部分（C）改写为：We will have no coal or oil to use in 　 　　 　.
（4）将文中划线部分（F） 译成英语： 　 　
（5）在文中①②③选出能填入"But I don't agree with them."的位置 　 　
八、阅读与表达（共2节，A节5分，B节20分，满分5分）A）阅读短文，从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
19．（5分）
really expensive really slow In addition works well depend on
Mark：I bought a new computer.
Helen：Why？
Mark：I bought my first computer five years ago.I used it almost every day，and it became（1）　 　.
Helen：I see.So how's your new computer？
Mark：It's（2）　 　，but it works at a much faster speed than my old one. （3）　 　 it has a larger monitor.
Helen：I also （4）　 　my computer a lot these days.I use it to write reports，and to get on the Internet too.My computer （5）　 　，so I'm not going to buy a new one.
B）书面表达
20．（20分）假设你是李华，即将参加学校组织的"科技周"演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿向同学们介绍你对电脑的认识。
内容包括：
（1）电脑能为我们做什么；
（2）电脑为我们的生活带来的变化；
（3）今后电脑会如何发展。
要求：
（1）词数80﹣﹣100，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Today，computers play a very important part in our daily lives.
Thanks for your listening!

参考答案
二、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分：满分5.0分）
1．（.5分）My favourite hobby is .（　　）
A．play chess B．play the chess
C．playing chess D．playing the chess
【解答】play chess 下棋，棋类前不加冠词，排除BD；根据题干My favourite hobby is……，可知此处用动名词表示某种事物。
故选：C。
2．（.5分） ，the boy liked the toy car very much，but soon he lost his interest.（　　）
A．Finally B．At first C．Suddenly D．Slowly
【解答】Finally"最后"；At first"起初，开始"；Suddenly"突然"；Slowly"慢地"；根据"but soon he lost his interest."，可知起初这个男孩很喜欢玩具车。
故选：B。
3．（.5分）There are five books on the table.Two of them are mine，and are yours.（　　）
A．the rest B．other C．the other D．others
【解答】the rest表示除了前面提到的人/物，余下的所有人/物；other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；others其他人或者物；结合语境，桌子上有五本书。其中两个是我的，所以其余的是你的，用the rest表达正确。
故选：A。
4．（.5分）Mary lives on the floor.It's too high，so she has to take a lift every day.（　　）
A．four B．forty C．fourtieth D．fortieth
【解答】根据句中的on the______floor，可知该空填序数词；根据句中信息It's too high.可知该空应填forty的序数词形式；基数词整十变为序数词时要将字母y变为ie再加上th，因此第四十为fortieth。
故选：D。
5．（.5分）The policeman decided to who stole（偷） the important encyclopaedia.（　　）
A．find B．look for C．look up D．find out
【解答】A找到，发现；B寻找；C查阅；D查明，找出；根据题干who stole（偷） the important encyclopaedia，可知是，找出谁偷了重要的百科全书。
故选：D。
6．（.5分）﹣﹣Would you like to have _____ coffee？
﹣﹣No，thanks．I don't want _____ drinks now．（　　）
A．any，any B．any，some C．some，some D．some，any
【解答】正确答案：D．some，any作形容词，既可修饰可数名词复数，也可修饰不可数名词，some常用于肯定句，但在表示征求对方意见的疑问句中仍用some，any则常用于否定句和疑问句．根据题干可知Would you like…是征求对方意见，则第一空应填写some，其次I don't want…是否定句，则应填写any，故选择D．
7．（.5分）Look!There a number of sheep eating grass on the hill.（　　）
A．are B．is C．were D．was
【解答】There is+名词单数，there are+名词复数，有多个名词以第一个为准即"谓语就近原则"。look！后面引导的句子要用现在进行时，a number of sheep 许多羊，要用are。
故选：A。
8．（.5分）What the world in 50 years？（　　）
A．happened on B．will happen on
C．will be happened in D．will happen to
【解答】根据" in 50 years"可知，本句要用一般将来时，其结构为will do，排除A；happen这个词没有被动，故排除C；根据固定搭配happen to ...，排除B。
故选：D。
9．（.5分）A man from Dinosaur Park read about Sammy and Dudley the newspaper.（　　）
A．on B．in C．from D．at
【解答】在报纸上，在收音机上，在网络上都要用介词on，根据语境：一个来自恐龙公园的人在报纸上读到了萨米和达力的故事。
故选：A。
10．（.5分）﹣﹣﹣Hello，may I speak to Jane？﹣﹣﹣_________
A．Who are you
B．What's wrong？
C．This is Jane speaking．
D．She is Jane．
【解答】答案：C；Who are you你是谁；What's wrong？怎么啦？This is Jane speaking我是Jane；She is Jane她是Jane；根据上句Hello，may I speak to Jane？可知是电话用语：我可以和Jane说话吗，在电话用语中，说"我是…"应该是This is …speaking；故选：C。
三、完形填空
11．（15分）One day，50 people were attending a speech.The speaker was giving a speech about happiness.However，after a few hours，people began to （1）　D　their attention.The speaker came up with（想出） a（n）（2）　C　.He stopped his speech and asked all of the people to take part（3）　C　 a group activity.
He gave each person a balloon.Each person was asked to write his or her （4）　 　 on the balloon.Then（5）　C　of the balloons were collected and taken to another room.
The 50 people were then let into the room and told to （6）　A　the balloon with their names on it.Everyone rushed around to look for their balloon（7）　C　tripped（绊倒）over each other.But even after five minutes， （8）　C　could find their own balloon.
（9）　C　 seeing this，the speaker asked each person to collect a balloon and try to find the person whose name was written on it.Everyone started talking to each other and asking each other for their name.Within 40（10）　 　 ，everyone had their own balloon.
"Can you see what（11）　D　？" the speaker said， "The balloons are like the happiness in our daily lives.Everyone is（12）　A　looking for their own happiness，not caring what happens to （13）　 　.But sometimes the
（14）　 　 way to find happiness is to help others.Help them find happiness and you （15）　D　find your own.

（1）A.hold
B.see
C.pay
D.lose
（2）A.advice
B.step
C.idea
D.joke
（3）A.on
B.at
C.in
D.to
（4）A.age
B.name
C.number
D.address
（5）A.every
B.both
C.all
D.each
（6）A.find
B.keep
C.give
D.catch
（7）A.so
B.even
C.but
D.and
（8）A.everybody
B.somebody
C.nobody
D.anybody
（9）A.Because
B.Before
C.After
D.if
（10）A hours
B.minutes
C.days
D.weeks
（11）A forgot
B.realized
C.appeared
D.happened
（12）A.busy
B.happy
C.angry
D.fast
（13）A.the others
B.others
C.the other
D.other
（14）A.sad
B.best
C.bad
D.worst
（15）A.should
B.must
C.need
D.can
【解答】（1）D 动词辨析。A握，B看见，C付费，D失去，根据下句The speaker came up with（想出） a（n）演讲者想出一个想法，可知听众失去了他们的注意力，故答案是D。
（2）C 名词辨析。A建议，B步骤，C想法，主意，D笑话，根据上句听众失去了他们的注意力，及下文可知演讲者想出一个想法，故答案是C。
（3）C 介词辨析。A在...上，B在，C在...里，D到，根据take part in参加，是固定短语，句意：他停止了演讲，要求所有的人参加一个小组活动，故答案是C。
（4）B 名词辨析。A年龄，B名字，C数字，D地址，根据下文the balloon with their names 可知是让他们写名字，故答案是B。
（5）C 代词辨析。A每个，B两者都，C三者及以上全部，D每一个，根据上文One day，50 people 有50人，应该是所有人的（气球）收到好了，故答案是C。
（6）A 动词辨析。A发现，找到，B保持，C给，D抓，根据下文could find their own balloon没有人找到他们自己的气球，可知让他们找到自己的气球，故答案是A。
（7）C 连词辨析。A所以，B甚至，C但是，D和，根据语境：每个人都跑来跑去寻找他们的气球，但都被对方绊倒了，表转折，故答案是C。
（8）C 代词辨析。A所有人，B某人，C没有人，D任何人，根据上句每个人都跑来跑去寻找他们的气球，但都被对方绊倒了，可知没有人找到自己的气球，故答案是C。
（9）C 连词辨析。A因为，B在...之前，C在...之后，D如果，根据上文没有人找到自己的气球，可知看到这个后...，故答案是C。
（10）B 名词辨析。A小时，B分钟，C天，D周，根据后面everyone had their own balloon.所有人都找到了自己的气球，可知不到40分钟内，所有人都找到了自己的气球，其它的不符合语境，故答案是B。
（11）D 动词辨析。A忘记，B意识到，C出现，D发生，根据语境：应该是你们看到发生了什么吗？what happend？发生了什么事？故答案是D。
（12）A 形容词辨析。A忙碌的，B开心的，C生气的，D快的，根据上文故事和语境，应该是每个人都在忙着寻找自己的幸福，而不管别人发生了什么。be busy doing sth忙于做某事，故答案是A。
（13）B 代词辨析。the others其余的（表示在一个范围内的其他全部）；the other另一个（指两个人或物中的另一个）；other.其他的（泛指其他的人或物），others相当other+名词。根据语境：每个人都在忙着寻找自己的幸福，而不管别人发生了什么，to后面要用名词，故答案是B。
（14）B 形容词辨析。A伤心的，B最好的，C坏的，D最差的，根据上文的故事，可知每个人都在忙着寻找自己的幸福，而不管别人发生了什么。最好的方法是帮助别人找到幸福，故答案是B。
（15）D 情态动词辨析。A应该，B必须，C需要，D能，根据上句最好的方法是帮助别人找到幸福，应该是你也能找到幸福，故答案是D。
四、阅读理解
12．（6分）
Charles School
Learn English in one of our three schools for the best experience at the lowest （最低的）prices.Choose from London，Oxford and Cambridge.Practice your English，make friends and see England!
English for Life
●English for business
●English for doctors
●English for engineers
Intensive course （强化课程） （31 hours a week）
Monday ﹣ Thursday：9 a.m.﹣12 a.m.，1 p.m.﹣5 p.m.
Friday：9 a.m.﹣ 12 a.m.
Par﹣time course （15 hours a week）
Monday ﹣ Friday ：
●Mornings：9 a.m﹣ 12 a.m.
●Afternoons：2 p.m. ﹣ 5 p.m.
●Evenings：5 p.m.﹣ 8 p.m.
Exam preparation （19 hours a week）
Included：grammar vocabulary and exam practice.
Monday ﹣Thursday：9 a.m.﹣1 p.m.Friday9 a.m.﹣ 12 a.m.
Prices （one week）
●Intensive： £500 ●Mornings： £190 ●Afternoons： £230
●Evenings： £270 ●Exam preparation： £230
●Each class has 20 students at most.
（1）Charles School provides English courses in 　C　place（s）.
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4
（2）Which of the following is the cheapest？ 　C　
A.Intensive course.
B.Exam preparation.
C.Morning course.
D.Afternoon course.
（3）Which of the following is true？ 　A　
A.There aren't any courses on the weekend.
B.There are at least 20 students in each class.
C.Charles School is a language school in America.
D.Charles School doesn't have courses for doctors.
（4）Where can you find the material （材料） ？ 　 　
A In a dictionary.
B.In a newspaper.
C.In an encyclopaedia.
D.In a travel guide.
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据"Learn English in one of our three schools for the best experience at the lowest （最低的）prices.Choose from London，Oxford and Cambridge.在我们的三所学校之一学习英语，以最低的价格获得最好的体验。从伦敦、牛津和剑桥选择"可知查尔斯学校提供3个地点的英语课程。故选C。
（2）C.细节判断题。根据"●Intensive： £500 ●Mornings： £190 ●Afternoons： £230●Evenings： £270 ●Exam preparation： £230 "可知早上的课程是最便宜的。故选C。
（3）A.细节判断题。根据"Monday ﹣Thursday：9 a.m.﹣1 p.m.Friday 9 a.m.﹣ 12 a.m."可知周末没有任何课程。故选A。
（4）B.细节推理题。根据"Learn English in one of our three schools for the best experience at the lowest （最低的）prices.Choose from London，Oxford and Cambridge.在我们的三所学校之一学习英语，以最低的价格获得最好的体验。从伦敦、牛津和剑桥选择"及其对课程时间和费用的介绍，可知我们可能在报纸的广告板块看到材料。故选B。
13．（6分）Do you like it when your teachers run over（拖延） class time？If you don't you may like the new bell at Shanghai No 8.Middle School.
The school began to use the new bell this September.It helps teachers remember is break time.The new bell has three parts.The first part last 15 seconds.It is made up of lovely music.Next，there are 20 seconds of silence（无声状态） .The last 25﹣second bell is a fast﹣paced march（快节奏进行曲） that seems to tell each teacher： "You have to end class now."
Most students and teachers welcome the new bell.This school no longer has a problem with teachers giving instructions after class is over.
Chen Yong is a student at the school.He can't keep listening to the teacher when the bell rigs，because he is thinking about his lost break time. " We tried many ways to stop teachers before，but nothing worked." Chen said. "It's better now.When the music is on，teachers know that class is going to be over in one minute."
Shen Huimin，a teacher at this school，also agrees that the new bell is creative（创新的）"In the past，we usually wanted to add a few words after classes But we often forgot the time.The new bell reminds（提醒） us twice.It's a small change，but it's rally solving o big problem."

（1）The new bell is now used 　C　.
A.at middle schools all over China
B.at middle schools in Shanghai
C.at Shanghai No.8 Middle School
D.at Beijing No.8 Middle School
（2）How many times does the new bell ring in one minute？ 　 　
A Once.
B.Twice.
C.Three times.
D.Four times.
（3）When the bell rings，Chen Yong is worried that 　C　.
A.He has to leave class
B.they have no idea how to stop the teacher
C.the teacher will run over class time
D.the class will be over in one minute
（4）What is the passage mainly about？ 　D　
A How to have a good rest after class.
B.How to get on well with teachers.
C.Students' new way to stop teachers from running over class time.
D.A new bell to remind teachers to end class on time.
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据you may like the new bell at Shanghai No.8 Middle School.你可能会喜欢上海第八中学的新铃声。可知，是在上海第八中学的新铃声。故选C。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据The frst part lasts 15 seconds.第一部分持续15 秒。Next，there are 20 seconds of silence.然后停20秒；The last 25﹣second bell is a fast﹣paced march.最后25秒是快节奏进行曲。可知，铃声会饷两次。故选B。
（3）C.推理判断题。根据He can't keep listening to the teacher when the bell rigs，because he is thinking about his lost break time.当铃声响起时，他不能一直听老师讲课，因为他在想他失去的休息时间。可知，下课铃一响，陈勇就担心老师会拖堂。故选C。
（4）D.主旨大意题。根据Do you like it when your teachers run over （拖延） class time？If you don't like it，you may like the new bell at Shanghai No.8 Middle School.你喜欢老师超时上课吗？如果你不喜欢它，你可能会喜欢上海第八中学的新铃声。可知，本文介绍了上海第八中学深受师生欢迎的新铃声，它可以阻止老师拖堂。D选项"提醒老师准时下课的新铃声。"符合主题，故选D。
14．（6分）Imagine having an App that works like this：When you need help，just open the App，touch the "not OK" button and a text message will be sent to five pre﹣selected（预先选定的）people，along with a location（位置） to show where you are.The message reads ："Hey，I'm not OK.Please call me，text me，or come to find me."
US teenagers Hannah Lucas，15，and her brother Charlie，13，have created a App called "not OK".It came out in the US and Canada on Jan.31.People just need to pay ＄1.99（12.5 yuan） each month to use it.
Hannah was inspired to create the App during a dark time in her life last year.She suffered from a disease that caused her to pass out at school Other kids sometimes bullied （欺凌）her about this，She felt sad and wanted to find an App that would allow her to get help when she wasn't feeling OK.
She asked her brother Charlie，whose nickname is "Tech Support" to find such an App.When they couldn't find one，they decided to create one themselves.
They came up with some designs for the App fist Charlie took a programming class last summer and wanted to find an App that would allow her to get help when she wasn't feeling OK.
She asked her brother Charlie，whose nickname is "Tech Support" to find such an App.When they couldn't find one，they decided to create one themselves.
They came up with some designs for the App first Charlie took a programming class last summer and built a website for the App.Hannah also shared her idea in her summer business class.Some App developers showed interest and decided to help her.
Hannah is happy that her APP is helping others. "It makes everything I went through last year worth it，"she said.

（1）What will be sent to others when you touch the "not OK" button on the App？ 　C　
A.The photos of bully.
B.The address of your home.
C.The place where you stay.
D.The Dame of the bad man.
（2）What does the writer want to tell us？ 　D　
A.The App was created by a girl named Hannah alone.
B.The App was free to people in order to save more people.
c The App first appeared in the UK and Canada on January 31st.
D.Hannah realized her dream with some developers' help.
（3）What does the underlined word "inspired" mean in Chinese？ 　 　
A.要求.
B.启发.
C.命令.
D.允许.
（4）What are the best words to describe（描述） the app？ 　 　
A Creative but expensive.
B.Simple and helpful.
C.Interesting and pre﹣selected.
D.useful but dangerous.
【解答】（1）C 细节理解题。根据When you need help，just open the App，touch the "not OK" button and a text message will be sent to five pre﹣selected（预先选定的）people，along with a location（位置） to show where you are.当你需要帮助时，只需打开该应用程序，点击"not OK"按钮，一条短信就会发送给五个预先选定的人，以及一个显示你所在位置的定位。可知会发送你所处的地方，故选C。
（2）D 推理判断题。根据Some App developers showed interest and decided to help her.一些应用程序开发者表现出兴趣，决定帮助她。可知，汉娜在一些开发者的帮助下实现了她的梦想。故选D。
（3）B 词义猜测题。根据Hannah was inspired to create the App during a dark time in her life last year.去年，汉娜在她人生中的一个黑暗时期受___创建了这个应用程序。结合选项可知inspired意为"启发"，故选B。
（4）B 细节理解题。根据Hannah is happy that her app is helping others.Hannah很高兴她的应用程序能帮助别人。可知这款应用程序是有用的，可以帮助别人。根据When you need help，just open the App，touch the "not OK" button and a text message will be sent to five pre﹣selected（预先选定的）people，along with a location（位置） to show where you are.当你需要帮助时，只需打开该应用程序，点击"not OK"按钮，一条短信就会发送给五个预先选定的人，以及一个显示你所在位置的定位。可知这款应用程序操作简单，故选B。
五、阅读回答
15．（10分）On 8 February 2005，Ellen MacArthur arrived back in England after sailing around the world.She is now be fastest person to sail around the world alone.The journey took her more than two months without a single stop on land at any time.At that time she was just a 28﹣year﹣old girl.
Around 8，000 people were waiting at the harbour to say congratulations（祝贺） to her when she finished her amazing journey.She left England on 28 November 2004，and travelled around 43，000 kilometres to get back home.
Ellen MacArthur spend a long time preparing both her body and her mind for the long journey.During her journey，she only let herself sleep for less than 20 minutes at any one time，because she bad to make sure that nothing bad was happening to the boat.As she had no one else to talk to，the 71 days must have been very lonely.She had a small stove（火炉） to heat the frozen（冷冻的） meat she had taken with her.She had to sail carefully to keep away from danger.She often faced dangerous storms（暴风雨），but she never thought of giving up.
Ellen is now famous all over the world.Her story shows us that if you believe in yourself，you can achieve anything.

（1）How old was Ellen MacArthur when she finished her amazing journey？
　28 years old.　
（2）Who did Ellen sail around with？
　Only herself.　
（3）How long did Ellen sleep at any one time during the journey？
　Less than 20 minutes.　
（4）Why did Ellen have to sail carefully？
　She had to sail carefully to keep away from danger.　
（5）How did Ellen heat the frozen meat？
　Use a small stove.　
【解答】（1）28 years old.细节理解题。根据"At that time she was just a 28﹣year﹣old girl."可知，她只有28岁。故填28 years old.
（2）Only herself.细节判断题。根据"As she had no one else to talk to"（由于她没有其他人可以交谈）可知，只有她自己，故填Only herself.
（3）Less than 20 minutes.细节推理题。根据"During her journey，she only let herself sleep for less than 20 minutes at any one time（在旅途中，她每次只让自己睡不到20分钟）"，可知，她每次只让自己睡不到20分钟。故填Less than 20 minutes.
（4）She had to sail carefully to keep away from danger.细节理解题。根据"She had to sail carefully to keep away from danger"（她必须小心航行以避免危险）可知，为了避免危险，故填She had to sail carefully to keep away from danger.
（5）Use a small stove.细节理解题。根据"She had a small stove（火炉） to heat the frozen（冷冻的） meat she had taken with her."（她有一个小炉子，用来搅拌随身携带的冷冻肉）"，可知，她每次只让自己睡不到20分钟。故填Use a small stove.
六、阅读填空
16．（7分）George was born in 1781 in a poor family.He had to work when he was only eight.When George was fourteen，he became his father's （1）　helper　（help）.He spent a lot of time（2）　learning　 （learn） about engine，and on holidays he often took it to pieces and（3）　studied　 （study） each piece（4）　carefully　 （careful）.Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write.He began to learn English alphabet when he was 17.Everyday after he did 12 hours hard work，he had to walk a long walk to have lessons from a school teacher.On his eighteenth birthday，he wrote （5）　his　 （he） own name for the（6）　first　（one）time.
George invented many things in his life.The train was（7）　greatest　 （great）one of them.Today when we take a train，we'll think of this great man﹣﹣﹣George Stephenson.
【解答】（1）helper．考查名词。根据"he became his father's （1）_____（help）."结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指他成为了他爸爸的帮手，前面的词语是名词所有格，所以要用名词helper来填空。故填helper.
（2）learning．考查动名词。根据"He spent a lot of time（2）_____ （learn） about engine"结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指他花费了许多世界学习发动机，spend...doing...固定短语，花费...做某事，所以要用learning来填空。故填learning.
（3）studied．考查动词。根据"on holidays he often took it to pieces and（3）_____ （study） each piece（4）_____ （careful）."结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指在假期的时候，他经常把它拆开，仔细地研究每一个零部件，主体时态是一般过去时，所以要用studied来填空。故填studied.
（4）carefully．考查副词。根据"on holidays he often took it to pieces and（3）_____ （study） each piece（4）_____ （careful）."结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指在假期的时候，他经常把它拆开，仔细地研究每一个零部件，前面的词语是动词studied，所以要用carefully来填空。故填carefully.
（5）his．考查代词。根据"he wrote （5）_____ （he） own name for the（6）_____（one）time.
"结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指他第一次写自己的名字，后面的词语是名词，所以要用形容词形物主代词his来填空。故填his.
（6）first．考查序数词。根据"he wrote （5）_____ （he） own name for the（6）_____（one）time.
"结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指他第一次写自己的名字，for the first time固定短语，第一次，所以要用first来填空。故填first.
（7）greatest．考查形容词最高级。根据"The train was（7）_____ （great）one of them."结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指火车是其中最伟大的一个，one of them是表示比较的范围，所以要用形容词最高级greatest来填空。故填greatest.
七、综合阅读（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）
17．（10分）
Counting before numbers

Before the invention of written numbers，people used many different ways to count things.
At first，people used their fingers，and even their toes.However，they could only count small numbers （A） this way.
After that，they began to make （B） small marks on sticks and bones.This helped them count （C） numbers than before.They used them to count things like the days of the month，the amount of food and the number of animals they had.
Then people began to use tokens made form clay or small stones.This helped them count even bigger numbers. （D） They often put the tokens on pieces of string to carry them around easily.This developed into tools like the abacus.
（E）At last，people began to develop systems of written marks to show different numbers，this led to the invention of the Hindu﹣Arabic system （0﹣9）. （F）我们今天依然在使用它。

（1）在文中（A） 和（C）的空白处填入适当的单词： 　in　， 　larger/bigger　
（2）写出划线部分（B）和（E）的同义词或近义词： 　little　， 　Finally　
（3）将文中划线部分（D）改写为：They often put the tokens on pieces of string 　so　　that　they could carry them around easily.
（4）将文中划线部分（F）译成英语： 　We are still using it today.　
（5）从文中找出能够说本文主旨大意的词语： 　different ways to count things　
【解答】（1）in，larger/bigger.推理判断题。根据（A）处句意"他们只能......这种方法数小数目。"可知，in this way"用这种方法"固定搭配，故（A）处填in；根据空格前句"他们开始在木棍和骨头上做小记号。"可推知，这样做可以帮助他们计算比以前更大的数字。larger/bigger符合题意，故（C）处填larger/bigger。综上所述，故填 in，larger/bigger。
（2）little，Finally.同义词转换。根据（B）处句意"他们开始在木棍和骨头上做小记号。"可知，small意为"小的"与little意思相同；根据（E）处句意"最后，人们开始发展书写符号系统来显示不同的数字"可知，at last意为"最后"与finally意思相同，句子首字母要大写。综上所述，故填little，Finally。
（3）so that.改写句子。根据（D）处句意"他们经常把代币串在绳子上，便于携带。"对比题干，可知空格挖在to"为了"的位置，so that意为"为了"，故填so that。
（4）We are still using it today.汉译英。"我们"翻译为"we"；"今天"翻译为"today"；"依然"翻译为"still"；"使用它"翻译为"use it"。根据语境可知时态要用现在进行时，主语是复数形式we，所以谓语要用are using。根据英语翻译习惯整理好句子，故填：We are still using it today.
（5）many different ways to count things.主旨大意题。根据Before the invention of written numbers，people used many different ways to count things.可知本文介绍数字的发明过程，以及书面数字发明之前，人们用许多不同的方法来计数。因此文中找出能够说本文主旨大意的词语是different ways to count things。故填different ways to count things。
18．（10分）Waste can be seen everywhere in the school.Some students ask for （A） food than they can eat and others forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom.They say they can afford （承担得起） these things.①
Waste can bring a lot of problems.China is rich in（富含） some resource（资源） （B） short of others，for example，fresh water.Scientists say that （C）we will have no coal （煤）or oil to use in 100 years.So if we （D） go on wasting our resources，what can we use in the future and where can we move？Think about it. ②I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day.Everyone should stop wasting things as quickly as（E） they can.In our everyday life，we can do many things to stop waste from happening，for example， （F） 在我们洗完手时关掉水龙头 and toy not to order more food than we need.Little by little everything will be changed.③Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best.

（1）在文中（A）和（B）的空白处填入适当的单词： 　more　， 　but　
（2）写出划线部分（D） 和（E）的同义词或近义词： 　keep　， 　possible　
（3）在将文中划线部分（C）改写为：We will have no coal or oil to use in 　the　　future　.
（4）将文中划线部分（F） 译成英语： 　Turn off the tap when we finish washing our hands.　
（5）在文中①②③选出能填入"But I don't agree with them."的位置 　①　
【解答】（1）more；but.推理判断题。根据（A）处后文中"than"可知，此空要填形容词的比较级作定语修饰名词food。结合句意"有些学生要比他们能吃的更多的食物"，more意为"更多的"符合语境，故（A）处填more；根据（B）处前句"中国有丰富的资源"以及后句"有些资源匮乏"可知，空格前后句发生了转折，but"但是"符合语境，故（B）处填but。故填more；but。
（2）keep；possible.同义词转换。根据（D）处句意"所以如果我们继续浪费我们的资源"可知，go on意为"继续"与keep doing意思相同，故（D）处填keep；根据（E）处句意"每个人都应该尽快停止浪费东西。"可知，they can意为"他们能够"，possible"可能的"意思与之相近，故（E）处填possible。故填keep；possible。
（3）the future.改写句子。根据（C）处句意"100年后，我们将没有煤或石油可用。"可知，in the future"在将来"符合题意。故填the future。
（4）Turn off the tap when we finish washing our hands.汉译英。"在......时"翻译为"when "；"我们"翻译为"we"；"洗完手"翻译为"finish waashing our hands"；"关掉"翻译为"turn off"；"水龙头"翻译为"the tap"。根据英语翻译习惯整理句子，故填Turn off the tap when we finish washing our hands.
（5）①.推理判断题。根据题干句意"但是我不同意他们。"可推知，前文应该提出了一个观点，①处前句"他们说他们买得起这些东西。"符合语境，所以应该放在①。故填①。
八、阅读与表达（共2节，A节5分，B节20分，满分5分）A）阅读短文，从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
19．（5分）
really expensive really slow In addition works well depend on
Mark：I bought a new computer.
Helen：Why？
Mark：I bought my first computer five years ago.I used it almost every day，and it became（1）　really slow　.
Helen：I see.So how's your new computer？
Mark：It's（2）　really expensive　，but it works at a much faster speed than my old one. （3）　In addition　 it has a larger monitor.
Helen：I also （4）　depend on　my computer a lot these days.I use it to write reports，and to get on the Internet too.My computer （5）　works well　，so I'm not going to buy a new one.
【解答】（1）really slow.考查形容词短语。became为系动词，后跟形容词。结合上文，I bought my first computer five years ago.可知五年前买的第一台电脑，据此判断它变得非常慢，故答案为really slow.
（2）really expensive.考查形容词短语。is为系动词，后跟形容词，结合句意，它_____，但是它比我的旧电脑运行得更快，结合选词，判断空格处词义为非常昂贵，故答案为really expensive.
（3）In addition.考查介词短语。结合上文，but it works at a much faster speed than my old one.可知它比旧电脑运行得更快，据此判断它有大显示屏是另一个好处，因此判断空格处词义为还有，故答案为In addition.
（4）depend on.考查动词短语。根据these days判断时态为一般现在时，I为谓语动词用原形，结合句意，这些天我也非常____我的电脑，结合选词，判断空格处词义为依赖，故答案为depend on.
（5）works well.考查动词短语。一般现在时中My computer后谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，结合句意，我的电脑_____，所以我不打算买新的，结合选词，判断空格处词义为运行良好，故答案为works well.
B）书面表达
20．（20分）假设你是李华，即将参加学校组织的"科技周"演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿向同学们介绍你对电脑的认识。
内容包括：
（1）电脑能为我们做什么；
（2）电脑为我们的生活带来的变化；
（3）今后电脑会如何发展。
要求：
（1）词数80﹣﹣100，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Today，computers play a very important part in our daily lives.
Thanks for your listening!
【解答】Today，computers play a very important part in our daily lives.The computer is regarded as one of the most important inventions of this century.With the rapid development of science and technology，it has brought a lot of changes to the world.More and more people have their own personal computers.（引出话题）
It can not only calculate at a high speed，but also get information from the outside world.Computers play a very important role in our daily life.They can do a lot of things online，and you can find the answer to your questions，You can shop online without going out.（电脑能为我们做什么）
Computers provide us with many conveniences.There is no doubt that people can use computers to live a better life.【高分句型一】Some people worry that one day computers will replace human beings，and most people will lose their jobs.（电脑为我们的生活带来的变化）
But I think computers can not replace us，that is，computers can take over some difficult jobs that we can't do.【高分句型二】They are just for us.Machines will never replace humans.（今后电脑的发展）
Thanks for your listening!