浙江省初中英语八年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷（6）

这是一份浙江省初中英语八年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷（6），共13页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空〔词汇运用〕，单词拼写〔词汇运用〕，语法填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空
1.完形填空
Peter and Mike were in 1 class. Peter was brn in a 2 family. But Mike's father was a businessman(商人) and gt 3 mney. When Peter gt int truble(困难) , he always helped him.
Peter liked t d sprts. He was gd at 4 . He ran 5 than any ther student in their class. It was Sunday. Mike and Peter went t a frest t have a picnic. Mike tk a lt f fd there. It was a 6 day. The birds were singing and there were all kinds f flwers. They ate and drank and then went 7 in the river. They had a gd time. Suddenly they heard a great nise. They fund it was a tiger behind a big tree. They were bth very 8 . Peter put n his shes quickly and was ging t run away. Mike stpped him and said, "It's n use running. The tiger runs 9 faster than us. Let's find a way." "It desn't matter," said Peter. "I'm 10 I'll run faster than yu."
二、阅读理解
2.阅读理解
Here are sme English study skills fr beginners.
Listening
Listening is a great way t imprve yur prnunciatin and intnatin(语调). Yu can start by listening t shrt stries fr children because they are usually easy.
Reading
Reading is a gd way t help yu learn new wrds. And it will als help yu learn English grammar. Children's bks are great fr beginners.
Vcabulary
When yu cme acrss new wrds in the reading, write them dwn in yur ntebk. Yu can write dwn the translatin in yur native language t help yu understand.
Speaking
While ding yur reading exercises, read them alud. Yu can als lk fr sme articles n the Internet t read.
Learning any language needs practice-lts f practice. Yu dn't have t spend hurs studying each day; just 30 minutes a day fr fur r five days a week will help yu imprve it.
〔1〕Hw can beginners imprve prnunciatin?
A.By listening.
B.By watching TV.
C.By writing.
D.By learning grammar.
〔2〕Hw d beginners learn new wrds accrding t the passage?
A.By remembering the wrds in the dictinary.
B.By writing dwn the new wrds they meet in the reading.
C.By lking fr new wrds n the Internet.
D.By reading the new wrds many times a day.
〔3〕Hw much time shuld beginners spend studying English?
A.They shuld spend tw hurs every day.
B.They shuld spend an hur every week.
C.They can spend just 30 minutes nce, and fur r five times a week.
D.They can spend ten minutes nce, and twice a week.
〔4〕What des the underlined wrd “translatin〞 mean in Chinese?
A.翻译
B.发音
C.位置
D.次数
〔5〕What's the best title fr the passage?
A.Hw t imprve English reading
B.Ways t study English grammar
C.English is imprtant
D.Study skills fr English beginners
3.阅读理解
On a small farm in Mexic, there are n schls. A bus is the schl. The driver f the bus is the teacher. It's a schl bus, but it desn't take the children t schl. It just ges rund frm place t place, and smetimes it cmes t this farm. The bus will stay there fr three mnths. The farmers call it a schl n wheels(轮子) .
Every time the bus cmes, the farmers run t it, shuting and laughing. They warmly welcme the schl bus.
When the bus is n the farm, in the mrning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternn, the bigger children cme t have their lessns because they must wrk in the mrning. At night, the fathers and mthers cme t schl. They want t learn t. Hw the farmers hpe that sme day they can have a real schl n their farm!
〔1〕The driver f the bus is .
A.the teacher
B.the student
C.the farmer
D.the schl
〔2〕The bus schl will .
A.take the children t schl
B.stay n the farm fr a lng time
C.take the fathers and mthers t schl
D.g rund frm place t place
〔3〕When the schl bus cmes, the farmers will .
A.stp wrking
B.warmly welcme it
C.be happy
D.bth B and C
〔4〕The bigger children have their lessns in the afternn because in the mrning.
A.they can't get up early
B.the teacher wants t teach the small children first
C.they have a lt f wrk t d
D.they have t d their hmewrk
〔5〕Which is TRUE?
A.A schl bus is a real schl fr farmers' children.
B.The bus schl has n teacher at all.
C.The bus schl has n students.
D.The children and their parents n the farm all cme t the bus schl t learn.
4.阅读理解
Welcme t Lndn! Nw let me tell yu smething abut this wnderful city. Lndn, the capital f the United Kingdm, is the biggest city in Western Eurpe with ver 7 millin peple. It sits by the River Thames. Lndn has a histry f mre than 2,000 years. Peple all ver the wrld are familiar with the city's red duble-decker〔双层的〕buses and black taxis.
Peple
The British Empire used t rule arund the wrld, s many peple frm arund the wrld mved t Lndn. They have brught with them their wn languages and cultures. Mre than 300 different languages are spken in Lndn.
Culture
Lndn is knwn fr its museums. One imprtant museum is British Museum. It is the ldest public museum in the wrld. There are tw main art museums in Lndn: the Natinal Gallery and the Tate Gallery. Besides, Lndn is als hme t arts, such as theatre and music. The Glbe Theatre, which was ppular in the late 16th and early 17th centuries, was pened fr perfrmances f William Shakespeare's Central Lndn.
Turist attractins
Lndn has many wnderful places t visit. Fr example, the well-knwn Clck Twer, a 320-ft-high twer, was called the Big Ben. Anther famus Lndn building is Buckingham Palace. The members f ryal〔皇家的〕family f England live there. Besides, Hyde Park is the largest pen area in central Lndn.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
〔1〕What's the ppulatin f Lndn?
A.Less than 7 millin.
B.Only 7 millin.
C.Mre than 7 millin.
D.Nearly 7 millin.
〔2〕Hw many museums are there in Lndn accrding t the passage?
A.Tw.
B. Three.
C.Fur.
D.Five.
〔3〕The members f ryal family f England live in ___________ .
A.the Big Ben
B.Buckingham Palace
C.Hyde Park
D.British Museum
〔4〕Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the passage?
A.The lcatin f Lndn.
B.The histry f Lndn.
C.The interesting places in Lndn.
D.The fd in Lndn.
〔5〕Frm the passage, we can knw that ___________ .
A.mre than 300 different languages are spken in Lndn
B.the Glbe Theatre has less than 300 years histry
C.the Big Ben is a 320-ft-high clck
D.Lndn is the biggest city in Eurpe
5.阅读理解
Here are sme English study skills fr beginners.
Listening
Listening is a great way t imprve yur prnunciatin and intnatin (语调)．Yu can start by listening t shrt stries fr children because they are usually easy.
Reading
Reading is a gd way t help yu learn new wrds. And it will als help yu learn English grammar. Children's bks are great fr beginners.
Vcabulary
When yu cme acrss new wrds in the reading, write them dwn in yur ntebk. Yu can write dwn the translatin in yur na tive language t help yu understand.
Speaking
While ding yur reading exercises, read them alud. Yu can als lk fr sme articles n the Internet t read.
Learning any language needs practice—lts f practice. Yu dn't have t spend hurs studying each day; just 30 minutes a day fr fur r five days a week will help yu imprve it.
〔1〕Hw can we imprve prnunciatin?
A.By listening.
B.By watching TV.
C.By writing.
D.By learning grammar.
〔2〕Hw d begi nners learn new wrds accrding t the passage?
A.Remember the wrds in the dictinary.
B.Write dwn the new wrds yu meet in the reading.
C.Lk fr new wrds n the Internet.
D.Read the new wrds many times a day.
〔3〕Hw much time shuld beginners spend studying English?
A.They shuld spend tw hurs every day.
B.They shuld spend an hur every week.
C.They can spend just 30 minutes nce, and fur r five times a week.
D.They can spend ten minutes nce, and twice a week.
〔4〕What des the underlined wrd "translatin〞mean in Chinese?
A.翻译
B.发音
C.位置
D.次数
〔5〕What's the best title fr the passage?
A.Hw t imprve English reading.
B.Ways t study English grammar.
C.English is imprtant.
D.Study skills fr English learners.
三、选词填空〔词汇运用〕
6.用方框内所给词的适当形式完成以下句子〔有一项多余〕
〔1〕They cheered ________ fr their ftball team.
〔2〕It is difficult ________ n a high muntain in winter.
〔3〕It's ________ t finish s much wrk in such a shrt time.
〔4〕It's ging t rain ________ tmrrw.
〔5〕I'm srry fr ________ class again.
四、单词拼写〔词汇运用〕
7.根据首字母提示完成短文
Li Lei is a student I ________ Class Twelve, Grade Seven. He plays basketball after schl. And he ften ges hme late. H ________ hme is behind the schl. His mther desn't wrry a ________ him.
O ________ Sunday mrning Li Lei usually ges t a shp w ________ his mther. The shp is very big. There a ________ lts f things in it. First, they buy sme fd. Then his mther says t Li Lei, “Wuld yu like t b ________ a pair f jeans?"
“N, I dn't want clthes fr m ________, b ________ I want t buy sme fr my grandma,〞 says Li Lei. His mther smiles, “Yu're a gd by. Let's g ________ sme fr her.〞
五、语法填空
8.It is ________ (ht) tday than yesterday. Shall we g swimming this afternn?
9.Yur mney will be paid________(lk) after the animals.
10.I cme here________(find) a gd jb.
11.Of all the ball games, basketball is________(ppular) sprt in ur schl.
12.My brther is________(fat)than my sister.
13.The green apple is much________(big)than the red ne.
14.Linda________(advice)us t have a party this Saturday and we agreed.
15.The students in ur schl are ________ (main) frm the nearby villages.
16.________ (nt be)late fr schl again, Tm.
17.There________ (be) an English talk this evening, is there?
六、任务型阅读
18.阅读短文，答复以下问题。
New Yrk is a very large city with mre than eight millin peple. Hw d s many peple mve n their way t wrk r schl? In New Yrk yu can travel by subway, bus, taxi and private car.
The subway runs n the railrad lines under the city. Travelling by subway is the fastest way t get arund the city. The secnd way t travel arund the city is by public bus. It is a slwer way t travel. This is because the traffic is very heavy.
Yu can als travel arund the city by taxi. This is very expensive, but the taxi will take yu t every place yu want t g. If the traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slw t.
During the mrnings and afternns, there is the "rush hur". This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with peple ging t and frm wrk. The last way t get arund New Yrk is using yur private car. It is incnvenient〔不方便的〕because yu will perhaps be driving during the "rush hur". The best time t travel arund the city is frm 9 am t 4 pm, because it isn't the "rush hur".
〔1〕.What's the ppulatin f New Yrk?〔不超过4个词〕
〔2〕.Hw many ways f travelling arund the city are mentined in the passage?〔不超过2个词〕
〔3〕.Why is it incnvenient t use private cars?〔不超过10个词〕
七、书面表达
19.话题：本模块以“出行方式〞为话题，主要介绍了一些外出的交通方式。
假期就快到了, 同学们纷纷打算在假期出去旅游。就选择何种出行方式大家有不同的看法。请你根据表格中的提示，对此做简要介绍并说明你自己的观点。
要求：
1〕包含表格中所给信息， 语句通顺、语法正确;
2〕80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I did a survey abut ways f transprtatin t chse during hlidays amng my classmates. Here are the results.
答案解析局部
一、完形填空
1.【答案】 〔1〕D；〔2〕C；〔3〕D；〔4〕B；〔5〕B；〔6〕D；〔7〕C；〔8〕B；〔9〕B；〔10〕C；
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍皮特和麦克，他们是同班同学，皮特家境不好，而麦克父亲是商人，家境富裕，麦克经常在经济上帮助皮特，皮特是他们班跑步最快的同学，但是有次野餐，遇到了老虎的故事。
〔1〕句意：皮特和麦克在同一班。A.相同的；B.不同的；C.不同；D.相同。修饰名词，用形容词，故排除C，different后接可数名词复数，故排除B，same和the连用，应选D。
〔2〕句意：皮特出生在一个贫穷的家庭。A.富有的；B.快乐的；C.贫穷的；D.坏的，差的。根据but可知是前后句比照，麦克家有钱，皮特家贫穷，应选C。
〔3〕句意：但是麦克爸爸是一名商人得到许多钱。A.许多，修饰可数名词；B.许多，能单独使用；C.任何；D.许多，修饰不可数名词。由于是商人，应该挣了很多钱，mney不可数名词，因此用much，应选D。
〔4〕句意：他擅长跑步。A.跑，过去式；B.跑，现在分词；C.跑，动词原形；D.跑，三单式。be gd at ding sth，擅长做某事，at介词，后接动名词，应选B。
〔5〕句意：他跑得比他们班上其他任何学生都快。A.快的；B.更快的，比拟级；C.最快的；D.最好的。根据than，可知用比拟级，应选B。
〔6〕句意：那是一个阳光充足的一天。A.太阳；B.雨；C.下雨；D.阳光充足的。应该在晴天去，野餐，故排除BC，修饰名词用形容词，应选D。
〔7〕句意：他们吃了东西喝了东西之后去河里钓鱼。A.鱼；B.表达错误；C.钓鱼，现在分词；D.钓鱼，过去式。g fishing，去钓鱼，固定搭配，应选C。
〔8〕句意：他们俩对非常害怕。A.快乐的；B.害怕的；C.伤心的；D.冲动的。遇到老虎，肯定害怕，应选B。
〔9〕句意：老虎跑得比我们快得多。A.更多，更；B. ……的多；C.许多；D.几乎没有。修饰比拟级，只能用much，根据常识，老虎比人跑得快很多，应选B。
〔10〕句意：我确信我比你跑得更快。A.害怕的；B.担忧的；C.确信，当然；D.快乐的。根据前文可知，皮特是班上跑步冠军，所以一定比麦克跑得更快，用sure，确信，应选C。
【点评】考查完型填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证答案。
二、阅读理解
2.【答案】 〔1〕A
〔2〕B
〔3〕C
〔4〕A
〔5〕D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是针对英语初学者的一些学习技巧。
〔1〕细节题。由原文第二段Listening is a great way t imprve yur prnunciatin and intnatin(语调).可知听是提高发音的一种好方式，应选A。
〔2〕细节题。由原文第四段When yu cme acrss new wrds in the reading, write them dwn in yur ntebk.可知初学者遇到阅读中的生词，写在他们的笔记本上，应选B。
〔3〕细节题。由原文最后一段Yu dn't have t spend hurs studying each day; just 30 minutes a day fr fur r five days a week will help yu imprve it.可知初学者一次花30分钟，一周四到五次学英语，应选C。
〔4〕词义猜想题。由原文第四段When yu cme acrss new wrds in the reading, write them dwn in yur ntebk.可知初学者遇到阅读中的生词，写在他们的笔记本上。以及后文in yur native language t help yu understand.用自己的外乡语言帮助你理解，可推断出translatin意为“翻译〞应选A。
〔5〕主旨大意题。通读全文，本文主要是针对英语初学者的一些学习技巧，应选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、词义猜想题和主旨题这三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；词义猜想题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，确定文章的主旨大意。
3.【答案】 〔1〕A
〔2〕D
〔3〕D
〔4〕C
〔5〕D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了墨西哥的一个小农场里没有学习，一辆公交车就是学校，农民们称它为轮子上的学校。
〔1〕细节题。根据The driver f the bus is the teacher.可知公交车的司机是老师，应选A。
〔2〕细节题。根据It just ges rund frm place t place可知学校公交车从一个地方去另一个地方，应选D。
〔3〕细节题。根据Every time the bus cmes, the farmers run t it, shuting and laughing. They warmly welcme the schl bus.可知农民们喊叫和快乐，并且热情地欢送，应选D。
〔4〕细节题。根据In the afternn, the bigger children cme t have their lessns because they must wrk in the mrning.可知大孩子下午来上课的原因是他们早上必须工作，应选C。
〔5〕细节题。根据At night, the fathers and mthers cme t schl. They want t learn t.可知晚上爸爸和妈妈来农场，他们也想学习，即晚上孩子们和他们的父母都来农场学习，应选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
4.【答案】 〔1〕C
〔2〕B
〔3〕B
〔4〕D
〔5〕A
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了伦敦的人口、文化和旅游景点。
〔1〕细节题。根据 Lndn, the capital f the United Kingdm, is the biggest city in Western Eurpe with ver 7 millin peple.可知伦敦有七百多万人口，原文的ver=选项中的mre than，意思是超过，应选C。
〔2〕细节题。根据 One imprtant museum is British Museum. It is the ldest public museum in the wrld. There are tw main art museums in Lndn: the Natinal Gallery and the Tate Gallery. 可知有三个博物馆：British Museum，the Natinal Gallery ，the Tate Gallery，应选B。
〔3〕推理题。根据Anther famus Lndn building is Buckingham Palace. The members f ryal〔皇家的〕family f England live there. 可知皇家成员住在Buckingham Palace，there代指Buckingham Palace，应选B。
〔4〕细节题。根据It sits by the River Thames.它坐落在泰晤士河旁。可知讲了伦敦的地理位置；根据Lndn has a histry f mre than 2,000 years.伦敦有2000多年的历史了。可知讲了伦敦的历史；根据 Lndn has many wnderful places t visit. 伦敦有许多好地方参观。可知讲了伦敦的名胜古迹。所以文章没有将伦敦的食物，应选D。
〔5〕细节题。根据Mre than 300 different languages are spken in Lndn.可知伦敦伦敦有300多种语言。应选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推理题。细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
5.【答案】 〔1〕A
〔2〕B
〔3〕C
〔4〕A
〔5〕D
【解析】【分析】本文介绍英语初学者的学习方法。
⑴细节理解。根据第一段 Listening is a great way t imprve yur prnunciatin可知通过听力来提高发音，故答案为A。
⑵细节理解。根据第二段Reading is a gd way t help yu learn new wrds可知阅读是帮助学习生词的好方法，故答案为B。
⑶细节理解。根据故最后一段的 just 30 minutes a day fr fur r five days a week will help yu imprve it可知，一周四五天，每天30分钟就可以帮助提高英语，答案为C。
⑷词义猜想。根据句意：你可以用你的母语写下……来帮助你理解。把英语转换为母语，即“翻译〞，故答案为A。
⑸主旨大意。本文介绍英语初学者的学习方法。根据故答案为D。
【点评】本文属于说明文。阅读是紧扣题目，把握文章中心。答题时注意根据题干在文中定位，从而找到复合题目要求的选项。
三、选词填空〔词汇运用〕
6.【答案】 〔1〕ludly
〔2〕t practise
〔3〕impssible
〔4〕heavily
〔5〕being late fr
【解析】【分析】 be late fr，迟到，heavy，重的，pssible，可能的，practise，练习，usually，通常，lud，大声的
〔1〕句意： 他们为他们的足球队大声地欢呼。副词修饰动词，根据提示词和cheer fr，可知是大声地欢呼，lud是形容词，ludly是副词，故填ludly。
〔2〕句意： 冬天在高山上训练很难。it's+形容词+t d，固定搭配，故此处是不定式，根据提示词可知是练习，practise是动词，故填t practise。
〔3〕句意： 在如此短的时间内完成如此多的工作是不可能的。it's+形容词+t d，固定搭配，故此处是形容词，根据提示词和在如此短的时间内完成如此多的工作，可知是不可能的，impssible是形容词，故填impssible。
〔4〕句意： 明天将会下大雨。副词修饰动词，根据提示词和rain，可知是下大雨，heavy是形容词，heavily是副词，故填heavily。
〔5〕句意： 很抱歉又上课又迟到了。根据提示词可知是迟到，介词fr后是动名词，故填being late fr。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意根据提示词和上下文的关系，推测词意，词性，和同时熟记it's+形容词+t d固定搭配。
四、单词拼写〔词汇运用〕
7.【答案】 in；His；abut；On；with；are；buy；myself；but；get
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了本磊的日常生活情况。
〔1〕句意：李磊是七〔12〕班的一名学生。英语表示在几年级几班时，用介词in,故填in。
〔2〕句意：他的家在学校后面。根据上文可知这里指Li Lei，指〞李磊的家“，形容词性物主代词后接名词，作主语，his hme他的家，故填His。
〔3〕句意：他妈妈不担忧他。固定词组，wrry abut sb.，担忧某人，故填abut。
〔4〕句意：星期天早上李雷通常和他妈妈去商店。英语中表示时间，星期前用介词n，故填On。
〔5〕句意：星期天早上李雷通常和他妈妈去商店。表示和某人一起，用介词with，故填with。
〔6〕句意：里面有很多东西。lts f things许多东西，things名词复数形式，There be句型中要用There are,故填are。
〔7〕句意：你想买条牛仔裤吗？根据前面描述可知李磊和妈妈在购物，由此可知这里指〞买条牛仔裤“，wuld like t d sth.想要做某事，故填buy。
〔8〕句意：李磊说：“不，我不想给自己买衣服，但我想给我奶奶买一些。〞fr neself，为自己，这里主语I，反身代词用myself我自己，故填myself。
〔9〕句意：李磊说：“不，我不想给自己买衣服，但我想给我奶奶买一些。〞分析前后两句，这里表示转折关系，结合首字母提示，故填but。
〔10〕句意：他妈妈笑了，“你是个好孩子。我们去给她拿点吧。〞根据上文可知这里指“李磊想给我奶奶买衣服〞，结合首字母提示，get sme fr sb.，为某人买某物，固定搭配，故填get。
【点评】考查单词拼写，首字母填空，考查范围极广，是完型填空式中考试卷中最难的题型，最能测量考生实际运用语言的能力，它要求考生要有较强的语感，善于体会上下文的内在联系，还要有扎实的语言知识储藏和较大的词汇量。
五、语法填空
8.【答案】 htter
【解析】【分析】句意： 今天比昨天热。我们今天下午去游泳好吗？根据than，可知是比拟级，ht是形容词 ， 故填htter。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意比拟级的用法。
9.【答案】 t lk
【解析】【分析】句意：你将会花钱照看动物。照顾动物是花钱的目的，因此使用动词不定式做目的状语，故答案是t lk。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意动词不定式做目的状语的用法。
10.【答案】 t find
【解析】【分析】句意：我来这找一个好工作。来这里的目的是找一个好工作，所以用t d不定式表目的，故填t find。
【点评】考查动词不定式，注意平时识记其用法。
11.【答案】 the mst ppular
【解析】【分析】句意：在所有的球类运动中，篮球是我们学校最流行的运动。is后跟形容词作表语，根据 Of all the ball games，在所有的球类运动中，比拟范围，应用形容词最高级， ppular的最高级 the mst ppular，故填 the mst ppular。
【点评】考查形容词最高级，应注意形容词最高级的构成形式。
12.【答案】 fatter
【解析】【分析】句意：我哥比我要胖。fat，胖，形容词，根据than，可知用其比拟级形式，fat是一个重读闭音节形容词，变其比拟级要双写t，再加er，即fat的比拟级为fatter，故填fatter。
【点评】考查fat的比拟级。注意形容词原级变比拟级的的规那么。
13.【答案】 bigger
【解析】【分析】句意：这个青苹果比那个红苹果要大很多。根据than可知，用比拟级，big大的，形容词，是一个重读闭音节形容词，变其比拟级要双写g，再加er，故填bigger。
【点评】考查big的比拟级。注意掌握形容词原级变比拟级的规那么。
14.【答案】 advised
【解析】【分析】句意：琳达建议我们本周六举行一个聚会，我们同意了。根据 we agreed，可知句子时态为一般过去时。advice的过去式为adviced，故答案是adviced。
【点评】考查一般过去时。注意根据关键句确定句子的时态。
15.【答案】 mainly
【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校里的学生主要来自附近的村里。main，主要的，形容词，在句中修饰are，因此应该为副词mainly，故答案是mainly。
【点评】考查副词修饰动词，注意形容词不能直接修饰动词，应转化为副词。
16.【答案】 Dn't be
【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆，别再迟到了。nt be late，不要迟到；因此句是祈使句，要用dn't be late，故填Dn't be。
【点评】考查祈使句的否认形式。注意祈使句的否认形式的根本结构dn't+d；N+名词/动名词。
17.【答案】 isn't ging t be
【解析】【分析】句意：今晚不会有英语演讲，是吗？根据... this evening, is there?可知是there be句型的将来时，be动词用is，故用there is ging t be，反义疑问句是前否后肯 ，故填 isn't ging t be。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意there be句型的将来时的用法。
六、任务型阅读
18.【答案】 〔1〕Mre than eight millin.
〔2〕Fur.
〔3〕Because peple will perhaps be driving during the "rush hur".
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了去纽约旅行，可以选择乘地铁，公交车和私家车旅行。
〔1〕细节题。根据 New Yrk is a very large city with mre than eight millin peple.可知纽约有8百多万人。故答案为 Mre than eight millin。
〔2〕细节题。根据 In New Yrk yu can travel by subway, bus, taxi and private car.可知有四种旅行方式。故答案为 Fur。
〔3〕细节题。根据 The last way t get arund New Yrk is using yur private car. It is incnvenient〔不方便的〕because yu will perhaps be driving during the "rush hur"可知开私家车不方便是因为可能会遇到顶峰期。故答案为 Because peple will perhaps be driving during the "rush hur"。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。
七、书面表达
19.【答案】 I did a survey abut ways
f transprtatin t chse during hlidays amng my classmates. Here are the
results.
Mst f the classmates in ur class like t
travel by train. They think it's the safest and mst cmfrtable way. Ten f
the students will chse t take a plane because they think it is fast and
exciting. Only five f them will g by cach because it is cheap. My favurite
way f travelling is by train. I think it's safer and nt expensive. Travelling
by plane is fast but csts mre mney. Taking a cach is cheap but a little
slw.

【解析】【分析】本文要求根据表格内容，介绍我班同学的出行方式。根据提示及要求，内容包括：10位同学喜欢乘飞机旅行，原因是乘飞机旅行快而且令人兴奋；20位同学喜欢乘火车旅行，原因是乘火车旅行平安而且舒服；5位同学喜欢乘公共汽车旅行，原因是乘公共汽车旅行快而且廉价；自己的旅行方式及原因。文体说明文；人称第一人称；时态一般现在时。适当运用连词，做到上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
【点评】这篇短文包含了题目所给的所有信息。连词and，but使用得当。还运用了原因状语从句及宾语从句。 Only five f them will g by cach because it is cheap. 〔原因状语从句〕 They think it's the safest and mst cmfrtable way. 〔宾语从句〕1. A. same
B. different
C. difference
D. the same
2. A. rich
B. happy
C. pr
D. bad
3. A. many
B. lt
C. any
D. much
4. A. ran
B. running
C. run
D. runs
5. A. fast
B. faster
C. fastest
D. best
6. A. sun
B. rain
C. rained
D. sunny
7. A. fish
B. t fishing
C. fishing
D. fished
8. A. happy
B. afraid
C. sad
D. exciting
9. A. mre
B. much
C. many
D. little
10. A. afraid
B. wrried
C. sure
D. glad
be late fr heavy pssible practise usually lud
Way f transprtatin
Number
Reasn
Plane
10
Fast, exciting
Train
20
Safe, cmfrtable
Cach
5
Cheap
Yur chice and reasn
……