吉林省长春市九年级上学期英语期中检测试卷
展开1.When lights turn red, cars must stp.
2.Lk! Mary's pet dg is running a rabbit.
3.We all have passed the examinatin. The teachers are f us,
4.My mther t watch TV alter dinner. But nw she plays chess with me.
5.Yu need t what yu have learned befre the exams t get gd scres.
二、用括号内所给单司的正确形式填空。(5分)
6.My hmetwn is ________ (knw) fr Changbai Muntain.
7.If yu practice ________ (read)English every mrning,yu will imprve quickly.
8.There are many ________ (leaf) n the grund. What a beautiful seasn!
9.Drinking enugh water when yu have a cld is always ________ (help).
10.Octber, the ________ (ne), 2021, is bth Natinal Day and Mid-Autumn Festival.
三、选择填空(15分)
11.—In my pinin, nt all inventins were invented by accident.
—Well, yu d seem t have ________ pint. Inventing need much time and hardtime.
A. an B. the C. a D. /
12.I just wnder ________ he can make it t finish the wrk r nt.
A. whether B. that C. where D. when
13.—Hw d yu imprve yur English listening?
—________ watching the news.
A. Fr B. With C. By D. At
14.—Nwadays lts f prducts frm China are very ppular in the wrld.
—Yeah! Many peple can hardly avid ________ prducts made in China.
A. t buy B. buying C. bught D. buy
15.I find ________ easy t wrk ut the prblem. I can d it by myself.
A. this B. that C. it D. thse
16.—Hw d yu ________ the stress frm wrking?
—I exercise and read.
A. deal with B. lk up C. give up D. send ut
17.Frm ________ shall I get the infrmatin?
A. wh B. whm C. which D. what
18.The cuple like cking at hme very much, s they ________ g ut fr dinner.
A. ften B. usually C. smetimes D. seldm
19.Chinese is very ppular. It ________ widely in the wrld.
A. speaks B. is spke C. was spken D. is spken
20.The plice always warn the drivers ________ slwly n snwy days.
A. drive B. driving C. t drive D. driven
21.We ________ hard wrk and cnfidence t get success.
A. require B. ask C. advice D. shuld
22.—Culd yu tell me ________ t have the picnic?
—Near the Suth Lake.
A. what B. why C. when D. where
23.________ smart the driverless car is! I really want t have ne,
A. What B. Hw C. What a D. Hw a
24.Can yu tell me _______?
A. wh the machine invented B. wh the machine invented by
C. wh the machine was invented by. D. wh was the machine invented by
25.—Yu always ask why abut everything yu dn't knw.
—Sure._______.
A. Knwledge cmes frm questining B. It serves yu right
C. It's a piece f cake D. Practice makes perfect
四、交际运用(共5分)
26.根据对话内容,用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项多余。
Dave: Nice t meet yu! I'm Dave frm America,
He Wei: Nice t meet yu, t! I'm He Wei, an exchange student frm China.
Dave: China? It's a great cuntry.________
He Wei: Really? Well, next year, yu can cme t my huse fr the New Year.
Dave: OK.________
He Wei: Of curse nt. On the New Year's Eve, we always make dumplings with family and sme cins are put in the dumplings. ________
Dave: That's cl. Anything else?
He Wei: On the New Year's Day, we Chinese always visit relatives and give gifts t each ther.
Dave: Oh, I like gifts.________
He Wei: In China, yu shuldn't pen the gift at nce. Yu shuld wait and pen it later.
Dave: Really? It's interesting. ________
He Wei: Yu're welcme.
五、完型填空(15分)
27.阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。
My daughter saw a clrful rainbw the ther day after a thunderstrm. She called me t lk ut f the windw and 1 it as well. Lking at it, I was amazed at its beauty and I als 2 the first time I ever saw a rainbw as a by.
Once when I was a little by, I was sitting in the huse fr an hur waiting 3 fr the rain t stp s I culd g ut and play. It had rained hard fr lng and I thught it wuld never 4 When it finally stpped, I 5 utside and was attracted by the beautiful sight f the rainbw acrss the sky. I had just recently heard f an ld stry. It is said that there was a pt f gld at the end f a rainbw. 6 I started t run dwn the streets near my huse t find that treasure. The mre quickly I ran, thugh, the mre rainbw began t 7 . Finally, I fund myself running as 8 as I pssibly culd, but it was t 9 . By the time I gt there, the rainbw and its pt f gld had gne 10 .
Sadly, that wasn't the last time I fund myself chasing the false (假的) 11 . Over the years, I chased the fame (名声) success and mney. Hwever, I gt 12 f them. It 13 me a lng time t find the true treasure that desn't break, disappear r run away. That true treasure is the lve between peple and it is 14 t all. I welcmed this treasure int my heart and life and shared it with thers as well. And the mre lve I 15 , the mre lve I had in me.
六、阅读理解(30分)
28.根据材料内容,选择最正确答案。
〔1〕Alex used t ________.
A.cat ut
B.eat a little
C.eat lts f salt
D.eat with a spn
〔2〕Vicki's prblem is ________.
A.she desn't get enugh sleep
B.she has t wrk at the weekend
C.her baby always cries during the day
D.her husband always wakes her up at night
〔3〕Nw Chle has t ________ at nine in the mrning.
A.get up
B.leave hme
C.start wrk
D.have a break
〔4〕The underlined wrd "adapt t" mean" ________ in Chinese.
A.预测
B.接触
C.控制
D.适应
〔5〕________ welcmes the change in his/her life.
A.Jhn
B.Alex
C.Vicki
D.Chle
29.根据短文内容,选择最正确答案。
Mre and mre peple like bicycling and it is n surprise. It is fun, healthy and gd fr the envirnment. Maybe that's why there are I.4 billin bicycles and nly 400 millin cars n rad wrldwide tday. Bikes can take yu almst anywhere, and there is n il cst!
Get n a bicycle and ride arund yur neighbrhd. Yu may discver smething new all arund yu. Stpping and getting ff a bike is easier than stpping and getting ut f yur car. Yu can bike t wrk and benefit (受益) frm the enjyable exercise withut plluting the envirnment. Yu dn't even have t ride all the way.
Flding (折叠) bikes wrk well fr peple wh ride the train. Just fld the bike and take it with yu. Yu can d the same n an airplane. A flding bike can be packed in a suitcase. Yu can als take a cmmn bike with yu when yu fly. But be sure t lk fr infrmatin by getting n airline websites. Nt all airlines are bicycle friendly t travelers,
Health Benefits f Bicycling:
It helps t prevent heart diseases.
Bicycling helps t cntrl yur weight.
A 15 minute bike ride t and frm wrk three times a week burns ff five kils f fat in a year.
Bicycling can imprve yur md (心情).
Exercise like bicycling has been shwn t make peple feel better, mre relaxed and self- cnfident,
Bicycling is healthier than driving.
〔1〕.Frm the passage, we knw that bicycling is becming very ________.
A.surprising
B.exciting
C.expensive
D.ppular
〔2〕.When yu are riding yur bicycle arund yur neighbrhd, yu may ________.
A.pllute the envirnment arund
B.find smething yu didn't ntice
C.g everywhere and use a little il
D.get ff yur bike and begin t wrk
〔3〕.If yu travel with a flding bike n a train, yu can fld it and ________.
A.get ut f the car
B.take it nt a train
C.put it in yur purse
D.g n airline websites
〔4〕.One f the benefits frm bicycling is that ________.
A.yu can fld the bicycle
B.yu will be friendly t thers
C.yu will be mre relaxed
D.yu may get fatter and fatter
〔5〕.Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Bicycling is enjyable exercise fr peple.
B.Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.
C.Riding a bike pllutes yur neighbrhd.
D.Cmmn bikes are welcmed by all airlines.
30.根据短文内容,判断句子正误。
The Wrld Turism Organizatin says that space will sn becme a ppular place t g n hliday- pssibly by 2021. One Japanese cmpany is planning a space hliday center. It will lk like a bicycle wheel and have a very mdern htel fr 100 peple and a park. It will travel arund the earth at a height f 300km. The cmpany hpes the center will be ready sn. The cmpany manager says he thinks that flying t the center will prbably be quicker than flying frm Hng Kng t Singapre. After they arrive at the center turists can take trips t the mn r g fr walks in space. What abut the cst? Well, the cmpany believes that peple will be happy t pay abut $ 100,000 fr a trip. But they think that as mre peple want t g, the trip will becme much cheaper.
An American cmpany is als thinking f building a very mdern htel, called the Lunar Htel, n the mn. Mst f the htel will be under the grund, s it wn't becme t ht r t cld. The rms will lk just like they d n the earth. The guests will eat nrmal fd fr lunch. The cks will just push a buttn (按钮) t mix dried fd with water t make a meal!
There will be little r n dirt and there wn't be much water. S the htel wn't wash the twels r sheets(床单) they will be thrwn away.
〔1〕The space hliday center will lk like a bicycle wheel.
〔2〕Turists can travel under the grund after they reach the space hliday center.
〔3〕If mre peple g t space fr hliday, the price f the cst will be higher.
〔4〕There might nt be any washing machines in the Lunar Htel.
〔5〕Bth Japanese and American cmpanies will build a htel with a park.
31.阅读矩文,根据上下文用方框内的适中选项补全短文。使短文句意通畅。
Recently a very simple questin became widely spread nline: What China shuld be prud f? ________.
Lanlan, whse real name is Negar Krdi, is frm Canada. She came t China five years ag and is a student at Ningb University. Nw she has 120.000 fans n the Internet and the number is still grwing.
Lanlan lves China and Chinese. ________ And that's why she is s well received amng Chinese net friends. The fllwing is China in her eyes.
"It is the easiest cuntry in which t find a jb. ________. I believe there're mre jb chances here than in any ther cuntry in the wrld. "
"________Abut 400 millin Chinese are studying English. If they can speak gd English in the future, China will have the greatest number f English speakers f any nn-English speaking cuntry."
"The speed f Chinese trains is fast. Frm Ningb t Beijing the train runs I. 365 kilmeters fr seven hurs and the ticket fare is nly 595 yuan."
"Its public security is great. ________
I have travelled in many cuntries, and I think China really is very safe."
"Many Chinese peple ften criticize (批评) China. But I realized that they just set a very high standard fr China, China must be much better than ther cuntries."
32.根据短文内容,答复以下问题。
If yu are studying English, the Language Study Fair (游乐会) that is being held this mnth will certainly attract yu, The fair is ging n between the 28th and 30th f June at the Natinal Educatin Center. It is held t answer all yur questins abut self-study n matter hw yur English is.
The Language Study Fair gives a very gd chance fr yu t see and t get all kinds f infrmatin t help yu imprve the way yu study. Over 350 prducers f educatinal materials will be at the fair. Cme alng t this, and yu wn't waste yur mney in the future n materials that are ut f date, r bks that yu just dn't need. We've gt lts f different things fr yu t see and hear. There will be stands (展台) shwing different kinds f self-study textbks and talks by educatinal speakers n the best ways t study by yurself. We're sure yu'll als enjy watching peple using the latest cmputer prgrams t make studying English alne s much easier. This is fr yu t make gd decisins abut what t buy. Yu can cme t the fair frm nine thirty t five. Tickets cst £5 each, r £3 if yu're a full- time student. All tickets can be bked by ringing the ticket htline. The number is 9847711.
S, we hpe t see yu there!
〔1〕.Wh will g t the Language Study Fair?
〔2〕.When and where will the Language Study Fair be n?
〔3〕.What will yu buy if yu want t make studying English much easier?
〔4〕.What is the pening time f the fair?
〔5〕.Hw can yu get a ticket fr the fair?
七、书面表达(共20分)
33.Tm来到长春市留学,对中国的烹饪很感兴趣,刚刚在中国度过中秋节,给父母写信介绍了中国的中秋节。请你完成这封信。每空一词。
34.升入九年级后,你在英语学习上遇到的最大困难是什么?你打算如何克服困难?你的感受是怎样的?请写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,讲述一下你的经历。文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。
答案解析局部
一、在以下各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整,语法正确。(5分)
1.【答案】 traffic
【解析】【分析】句意:当红灯亮时,车必须停下来。根据 cars must stp. 可知是交通灯变红了,固定搭配 traffic lights,交通灯,故填traffic。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配 traffic lights 的用法。
2.【答案】 after
【解析】【分析】句意:看!玛丽的宠物狗正在追赶兔子。固定搭配,run after,追赶,故填 after。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定搭配 run after的意思是追赶。
3.【答案】 prud
【解析】【分析】句意:我们都考试及格了。老师以我们为傲。固定搭配,be prud f,以……为傲,故填 prud。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定搭配 be prud f,以……为傲。
4.【答案】 used
【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈过去晚餐后看电视。但是现在她和我下棋。根据 But nw she plays chess with me. 可知过去做的事现在不做了,因此用固定搭配 used t d sth,过去做某事,故填 used。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定搭配 used t d sth,过去做某事,但是现在不做了。
5.【答案】 review
【解析】【分析】句意:考试前你需要复习学到的知识才能获得良好的成绩。根据 t get gd scres. 可知需要复习,因此用 review,复习,固定搭配,need t d sth,需要做某事,故填 review 。
【点评】考查动词。注意识记 review 的用法。
二、用括号内所给单司的正确形式填空。(5分)
6.【答案】 knwn
【解析】【分析】句意:我的家乡因为长白山而著名。knw,知道,动词,固定搭配,be knwn fr,因为……而著名,故填 knwn 。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配be knwn fr,因为……而著名。
7.【答案】 reading
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你每天早晨练习读英语,你将会提高很快。 read ,读,动词,固定搭配practice ding sth,练习做某事,故填 reading 。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定搭配practice ding sth的意思是练习做某事。
8.【答案】 leaves
【解析】【分析】句意:在地上有很多落叶。多么美丽的季节!leaf,叶子,名词,空前是 many,后接可数名词复数,leaf的复数是 leaves,故填 leaves 。
【点评】考查名词。注意leaf的复数是 leaves。
9.【答案】 helpful
【解析】【分析】句意:当你感冒时喝足够的水总是有帮助的。help,帮助,名词,空前是is,因此后接形容词构成系表结构,help的形容词是 helpful,故填 helpful 。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意help的形容词是 helpful。
10.【答案】 first
【解析】【分析】句意:2021年10月1日既是国庆节也是中秋节。ne,一,基数词,国庆节是10月1日,因此用序数词 first,故填 first 。
【点评】考查序数词。注意ne的序数词是 first。
三、选择填空(15分)
11.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——在我看来,不是所有的创造都是偶然的。——哦,你真的有道理。创造需要大量的时间和精力。固定搭配,have a pint,有道理,应选C 。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配have a pint。
12.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:我仅仅想知道他是否能够完成这份工作。固定搭配, nt,是否,应选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配 nt的用法。
13.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你怎么样提高你的英语听力?——通过看电影。A Fr,为了;B With,有;C By,通过;D At,在。根据问句 Hw d yu imprve yur English listening? 可知询问的是方法,要答复通过……方法,应选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意 Hw...?答复用 by...。
14.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——如今,来自中国的许多产品在世界上非常受欢送。——是的。很多人都几乎不可防止的买中国制造的产品,buy,买,固定搭配,avid ding sth,防止做某事,应选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配,avid ding sth,防止做某事。
15.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:我发现算出这道题很容易。我可以自己做。固定搭配,find it +adj t d sth,发现做某事是……的,应选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定搭配 find it +adj t d sth,发现做某事是……的。
16.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:——你怎样应对工作中的压力?——我锻炼和读书。A deal with,对付;B lk up,查找;C give up,放弃;D send ut,发送。根据答复 I exercise and read. 可知这是应对压力的方法,因此上句问的是怎么样应对,应选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记 的用法。
17.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:我可以从谁那里得到信息?根据句意可知是谁,因此答案在A和B之间。因为空前是介词 Frm,因此用宾格的 whm,应选 B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。注意 whm 和 wh的用法区别。
18.【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:这对夫妇非常喜欢在家做饭,所以他们很少出去吃饭。A ften ,经常;B usually,通常; C smetimes,有时; D seldm,很少。 根据 The cuple like cking at hme very much,因此推测他们很少出去吃,应选 D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意 ften、usually、smetimes和seldm这四个频率副词的用法区别。
19.【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:汉语非常受欢送。它在全世界广泛的被说。speak,说,动词,分析句子结构可知,It 〔 Chinese 〕和speak 是被动关系,因此用被动语态,描述客观事实,用一般现在时,因此用一般现在时的被动语态,其构成为am/is/are+dne,主语是 It,因此选用is,speak的过去分词是 spken,应选D。
【点评】考查被动语态。注意一般现在时的被动语态,其构成为am/is/are+dne。
20.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:警察总是告诫司机在下雪天慢慢驾驶。drive,驾驶,动词,固定搭配,warn sb t d sth,告诫某人做某事,应选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配 warn sb t d sth 的用法。
21.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:我们需要努力工作和自信来取得成功。A require,需要; B ask,问;C advice,建议;D shuld,应该。根据 t get success,可知为了取得成功,需要努力的工作,应选A。
【点评】考查动词。注意 require的意思是需要。
22.【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:——你能告诉我去哪儿野餐吗?——在南湖附近。A what,什么; B why,为什么;C when,什么时候;D where,哪里。根据答语Near the Suth Lake. 可知询问的是地点,应选D。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。注意疑问词的意思及不同疑问词提问的对象不同。
23.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:这辆无人驾驶车多么聪明啊!我真的想要一辆。分析句子结构可知这是一个感慨句,其构成为Hw +adj/adv+主语+谓语!应选B。
【点评】考查感慨句。注意感慨句的构成。
24.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:你能告诉我这台机器被谁创造的吗。分析句子结构可知此空是一个宾语从句,宾语从句的语序用陈述语序,因此排除选项D,machine 和 invent 之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态be+dne,应选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句。注意宾语从句的语序用陈述语序及被动语态的构成be+dne。
25.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:——你总是会问为什么关于所有你不知道的东西。——当然了。知识来自质疑。A Knwledge cmes frm questining,知识来自质疑; B It serves yu right,你活该; C It's a piece f cake,小菜一碟;D Practice makes perfect,实践出真知。根据 Yu always ask why 可知是问问题,应选A。
【点评】考查谚语。注意平时多记一些常见的谚语。
四、交际运用(共5分)
26.【答案】 D;C;E;B;A
【解析】【分析】A. Thank yu fr telling me s much,谢谢你告诉我这么多。
B. When I get a gift, culd 1 pen it right nw?当我收到礼物时,可以立即翻开吗?
C. Wuld yu mind telling me sme custms abut the festival?你介意告诉我有关节日的习俗吗?
D. I'm interested in Chinese festivals, especially the Chinese New Year.我对中国的节日特别是农历新年感兴趣。
E. The persn with cins is lucky.拥有硬币的人很幸运。
F. D yu like cins?你喜欢硬币吗?
〔1〕根据下句 Well, next year, yu can cme t my huse fr the New Year. 可知此句和中国新年有关,应选D。
〔2〕根据下句 On the New Year's Eve, we always make dumplings with family and sme cins are put in the dumplings. 可知此句是询问关于中国新年的一些风俗,应选C。
〔3〕根据上句 sme cins are put in the dumplings. 可知此句要说为什么放硬币,应选E。
〔4〕根据下句 In China, yu shuldn't pen the gift at nce. Yu shuld wait and pen it later. 可知此句要说收到礼物什么时候翻开,应选B。
〔5〕根据下句 Yu're welcme. 可知此句要说谢谢,应选A。
【点评】考查补全对话。可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
五、完型填空(15分)
27.【答案】 〔1〕A;〔2〕C;〔3〕C;〔4〕A;〔5〕B;〔6〕A;〔7〕C;〔8〕B;〔9〕D;〔10〕B;〔11〕A;〔12〕D;〔13〕C;〔14〕D;〔15〕D;
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文通过小时候看彩虹一事告诉真正的宝藏是人与人之间的爱,这是所有人的爱。
〔1〕句意:她叫我向窗外看,也看看它。A see,看; B hear,听; C feel ,感觉;D smell ,闻。根据 My daughter saw a clrful rainbw the ther day after a thunderstrm. 可知我女儿看见一道彩虹,让我也看,应选A。
〔2〕句意:我也想起了我小时候第一次看彩虹的情况。A chse,选择; B reminded,提醒; C remembered,想起;D enjyed,欣赏。根据,应选C。
〔3〕句意:有一次,我还是个小男孩的时候,我在房子里坐了一个小时,不耐心的等着雨停下来,这样我才能出去玩。A lazily,懒惰的; B implitely,不礼貌的; C impatiently,不耐心的;D bravely,勇敢的。根据 I culd g ut and play 可知是一直盼望雨停下来,因此推断是不耐心的等待,应选C。
〔4〕句意:大雨下了很久,我以为它不会停止了。A stp,停止; B change,改变; C remain,保持;D keep,保持。根据 I was sitting in the huse fr an hur waiting3 fr the rain t stp s I culd g ut and play, 可知等了一个小时,就不耐烦了,雨下了那么长时间,因此猜想不会停了,应选A。
〔5〕句意:当雨终于停止的时候,我赶紧跑出去,被天空中美丽的彩虹所吸引。A hit,打;B rushed,赶快; C entered,进入;D crashed,坠毁。根据 I was sitting in the huse fr an hur waiting 3 fr the rain t stp s I culd g ut and play, 可知等了一个小时,就不耐烦了,雨下了那么长时间,终于停下来的时候肯定会赶紧跑出去,应选B。
〔6〕句意:我开始兴奋的顺着我家附近的那条街道跑去找宝藏。A Excitedly,兴奋的;B Peacefully;C Quietly,静静的;D Easily,容易的。根据 It is said that there was a pt f gld at the end f a rainbw. 可知据说彩虹尽头有一个金壶,因此我很兴奋的想去寻宝,应选A。
〔7〕句意:但是我跑得越快,彩虹开始消失得越快。A shw,展现;B appear,出现;C disappear,消失;D shine,照耀。根据 By the time I gt there, the rainbw and its pt f gld had gne 10. 可知彩虹和金壶都消失了,应选C。
〔8〕句意:我发现我自己在尽力的奔跑,但是还是太晚了。A faster,更快;B fast,快;C fastest,最快;D the faster,比拟快。固定搭配,中间加原级,应选B。
〔9〕句意:我发现我自己在尽力的奔跑,但还是太晚了。A bright,明亮的;B weak,弱的;C high,高的;D late,晚的。根据 By the time I gt there, the rainbw and its pt f gld had gne 10. 可知彩虹和金壶都消失了,因此晚了,应选D。
〔10〕句意:在我到那儿之前,彩虹和金壶都消失了。A brken,破碎的;B missing,消失的;C bad,坏的;D wrng,错误的。根据 it was t9. 可知晚了,彩虹和金壶都消失了,应选B。
〔11〕句意:可悲的是,那不是我最后一次发现自己追求虚假的财富。A treasure,财富;B rainbw,彩虹;C pt,壶;D stry,错误的故事。根据 It 13 me a lng time t find the true treasure that desn't break, disappear r run away. 可知我以前都在追求假的财富,应选A。
〔12〕句意:多年来,我一直追求名声、成功和金钱。但是,我一个也没得到。A bth,两者都;B all ,三者〔以上〕都;C neither,两者中无一;D nne,三者〔以上〕无一。根据 Over the years, I chased the fame (名声) success and mney. 可知是三者,根据 Hwever 可知一个也没有,应选D。
〔13〕句意:我花了很长时间才找到不会破碎,消失或逃跑的真正宝藏。固定搭配 It takes sb sme time t d sth,花费某人……时间做某事,应选C。
〔14〕句意:真正的宝藏是人与人之间的爱,对所有人来说是免费的。A empty,空的;B useless,无用的;C cheap,廉价的;D free,免费的。根据句意可知人与人之间的爱是免费的,应选D。
〔15〕句意:我捐赠的爱越多,我就会拥有更多的爱。A asked fr,要求;B deal with,对付;C dreamed abut,梦想;D gave away,捐赠。根据 I welcmed this treasure int my heart and life and shared it with thers as well.可知我和人分享爱,应选D。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景。然后紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索,语法知识,以及句子之间的关系,词的搭配,结合上下文背景语境,结合句意选择适合语境的选项。
六、阅读理解(30分)
28.【答案】 〔1〕C
〔2〕A
〔3〕C
〔4〕D
〔5〕B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:你发现改变很容易吗?不同的人有不同的看法。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据第一栏 Befre then I put a spnful f salt n almst everything I ate. 可知 Alex 过去吃很多盐,应选C。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据第二栏 We've gt a new baby, but he desn't sleep thrugh the night. 可知 Vicki 现在得不到足够的的睡眠,应选A。
〔3〕细节理解题。根据第三栏 At university I gt up at abut nine 'clck and nw I have t start wrk then 可知 Chle 现在早上九点就要开始工作了,应选C。
〔4〕词义猜想题。根据第四栏 We used t live in New Mexic, USA where the winters weren't 8 cld. 可知 Jhn 过去生活在美国新墨西哥州,不冷,现在搬到了加拿大,很难适应冷的天气,因此猜想画线单词是适应的意思,应选D。
〔5〕推理判断题。根据第一栏 Tw mnths ag my dctr tld me I needed t eat less salt. 可知医生告诉 Alex少吃盐。根据 At first it was difficult but nw whenever I eat ut, I feel the fd tastes t salty. 可知 Alex现在出去吃饭时,都会觉得食物太咸了。他到达了医生的要求,因此推测他是喜欢这种改变的,应选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读一遍文章,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的根底上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据。
29.【答案】 〔1〕D
〔2〕B
〔3〕B
〔4〕C
〔5〕A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍骑自行车的好处。
〔1〕推理判断题。根据第一段 Maybe that's why there are I.4 billin bicycles and nly 400 millin cars n rad wrldwide tday. 可知当今世界上有40亿辆自行车。因此推断骑自行车很流行,应选D。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据第二段 Yu may discver smething new all arund yu. 可知你可能会发现周围所有的新事物,这些都是以前没有注意到的,应选B。
〔3〕细节理解题。根据第三段 Just fld the bike and take it with yu. 可知你只需折叠自行车并随身携带上火车,应选B。
〔4〕细节理解题。根据倒数第二段 Exercise like bicycling has been shwn t make peple feel better, mre relaxed and self- cnfident, 可知像骑自行车这样的运动可以使人们更放松,应选C。
〔5〕细节理解题。根据第二段 Yu can bike t wrk and benefit (受益) frm the enjyable exercise withut plluting the envirnment. 可知人们可以骑自行车上班并从愉快的锻炼中受益,应选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解短文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关的信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
30.【答案】 〔1〕正确
〔2〕错误
〔3〕错误
〔4〕正确
〔5〕错误
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍月球不久将会变成一个受欢送的度假之地以及两家太空酒店。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据第一段 It will lk like a bicycle wheel 可知它看起来像自行车车轮,故答案为正确。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据第一段 After they arrive at the center turists can take trips t the mn r g fr walks in space. 可知到达中心后,游客可以去月球旅行或在太空中散步,故答案为错误。
〔3〕细节理解题。根据第一段 But they think that as mre peple want t g, the trip will becme much cheaper. 可知随着越来越多的人想要去,旅行将变得廉价得多,故答案为错误。
〔4〕细节理解题。根据倒数第一段 S the htel wn't wash the twels r sheets(床单) they will be thrwn away. 可知因此,酒店不会洗掉将被扔掉的毛巾或床单,因此酒店可能不会有洗衣机,故答案为正确。
〔5〕细节理解题。根据第一段 Yu can bike t wrk and benefit (受益) frm the enjyable exercise withut plluting the envirnment. 可知太空度假中心拥有一个可容纳100人的现代化酒店和一个公园。根据第二和第三段 Mst f the htel will be under the grund, s it wn't becme t ht r t00 cld. The rms will lk just like they d n the earth. The guests will eat nrmal fd fr lunch. The cks will just push a buttn (按钮) t mix dried fd with water t make a meal! 和 S the htel wn't wash the twels r sheets(床单) they will be thrwn away. 可知月球酒店没有公园,故答案为错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的陈述,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息,最后做出判断。
31.【答案】 C;E;D;A;B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:中国应该为什么感到骄傲?本文主要介绍一个加拿大留学生眼中的中国。
A. The freign language level is surprising.外语水平令人惊讶。
B. This cuntry f 1.4 billin peple makes me feel safe.这个拥有14亿人口的国家让我感到平安。
C. A freign girl living in China gave a very tuching answer.一个居住在中国的外国女孩给出了一个非常感人的答案。
D. If yu are nt t lazy, it is really very simple t find a jb in China.如果你不太懒惰,那么在中国找工作真的很简单,
E. She believes China will be the strngest cuntry in the wrld in future.她相信中国将来将成为世界上最强大的国家。
〔1〕根据上文 What China shuld be prud f?可知提出了问题,那么此空就要答复,应选C。
〔2〕根据下文 And that's why she is s well received amng Chinese net friends. 可知这就是为什么她在中国网友中如此受欢送,因此可推断她觉得中国是个很好的国家,如此她才能被中国人欢送,应选E。
〔3〕根据上文 It is the easiest cuntry in which t find a jb. 可知中国是最容易找到工作的国家。因此此空和工作有关,应选D。
〔4〕根据下文 Abut 400 millin Chinese are studying English. 可知大约有4亿中国人正在学习英语。因此此空和英语语言有关,应选A。
〔5〕根据上文 Its public security is great. 可知中国的公共平安性很好。因此此空和平安有关,应选B。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意先分析方框内句子的意思,再根据上下文的关键信息进行匹配。
32.【答案】 〔1〕Smene wh is studying English. / Persns wh are studying English.
〔2〕Between the 28th and 30th f June at the Natinal Educatin Centre.
〔3〕The latest cmputer prgrams.
〔4〕Frm nine thirty t five.
〔5〕By ringing the ticket htline.
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍语言学习游乐会。
〔1〕根据第一段 If yu are studying English, the Language Study Fair (游乐会) that is being held this mnth will certainly attract yu 可知正在学习英语的人会对游乐会感兴趣,故答案为 Smene wh is studying English. / Persns wh are studying English.
〔2〕根据第一段 The fair is ging n between the 28th and 30th f June at the Natinal Educatin Center. 可知博览会将于6月28日至30日在国家教育中心举行。故答案为 Between the 28th and 30th f June at the Natinal Educatin Centre.
〔3〕根据第二段 We're sure yu'll als enjy watching peple using the latest cmputer prgrams t make studying English alne s much easier.可知使用最新计算机程序的人,可以使单独学习英语变得轻松。故答案为 The latest cmputer prgrams.
〔4〕根据第二段 Yu can cme t the fair frm nine thirty t five. 可知可以从9点30分到5点参加博览会,故答案为 Frm nine thirty t five.
〔5〕根据倒数第二段 All tickets can be bked by ringing the ticket htline. 可知可以通过拨打票务热线预订所有票务,故答案为 By ringing the ticket htline.
【点评】考查任务型阅读。阅读答复以下问题,一般问题设置较为简单,多数针对文中的细节理解,答案都能在原文中找出。答复时,应注意不同的问句的答复方式,一些问句的回容许根据文中的句子做出简单详细的答复。
七、书面表达(共20分)
33.【答案】 cking;August;get;like;while
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一封信,主要介绍中国的中秋节。
〔1〕句意:我正在学习中国的烹饪并且我真的喜欢它。根据提示 Tm来到长春市留学,对中国的烹饪很感兴趣可知此空填烹饪,故填 cking 。
〔2〕句意:它在农历的8月15日。根据常识可知中秋节在农历的8月15日,故填 August。
〔3〕句意:那天所有的家庭成员聚在一起吃一顿丰富的晚餐。固定搭配 get tgether,聚在一起,故填 get 。
〔4〕句意:它看起来像月亮。固定搭配,lk like,看起来像,故填 like 。
〔5〕句意:他们在那里赏月的同时吃着月饼。根据句意和风俗可知赏月的时候吃月饼,因此用 while,当……时候,故填 while 。
【点评】考查短文填空。首先要掌握短文大意,先越过空格,通读全文,通过我们掌握的根本常识和逻辑思维了解文章的大意,理清文章的脉络,同时还要注意某些与空格有关的关键信息,为填写空格打好根底。
34.【答案】 略
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。要求写一篇不少于80词的英语短文, 从以下三个方面讲述一下你的经历 ,你在英语学习上遇到的最大困难是什么?你打算如何克服困难?你的感受是怎样的? 可以自由发挥,用一般将来时、一般现在时和一般过去时,也可以用现在完成时,主要用第一人称单数,注意句子之间衔接要连贯,符合英文表达习惯。
【点评】写作时态主要以一般将来时和一般过去时为主,主要用第一人称单数,文章要包括提示中的内容,上下文联系要紧密、符合逻辑关系,意思表达要准确,单词书写要标准正确,文章要顺畅、自然和完整。A. Thank yu fr telling me s much,
B. When I get a gift, culd 1 pen it right nw?
C. Wuld yu mind telling me sme custms abut the festival?
D. I'm interested in Chinese festivals, especially the Chinese New Year.
E. The persn with cins is lucky.
F. D yu like cins?
1. A. see
B. hear
C. feel
D. smell
2. A. chse
B. reminded
C. remembered
D. enjyed
3. A. lazily
B. implitely
C. impatiently
D. bravely
4. A. stp
B. change
C. remain
D. keep
5. A. hit
B. rushed
C. entered
D. crashed
6. A. Excitedly
B. Peacefully
C. Quietly
D. Easily
7. A. shw
B. appear
C. disappear
D. shine
8. A. faster
B. fast
C. fastest
D. the faster
9. A. bright
B. weak
C. high
D. late
10. A. brken
B. missing
C. bad
D. wrng
11. A. treasure
B. rainbw
C. pt
D. stry
12. A. bth
B. all
C. neither
D. nne
13. A. spent
B. paid
C. tk
D. cst
14. A. empty
B. useless
C. cheap
D. free
15. A. asked fr
B. deal with
C. dreamed abut
D. gave away
D yu find it easy t change?
Alex
Tw mnths ag my dctr tld me I needed t eat less salt. Befre then I put a spnful f salt n almst everything I ate. I thught fd was tasteless withut it. At first it was difficult but nw whenever I eat ut, I feel the fd tastes t salty.
Vicki
We've gt a new baby. Just tw weeks ld, We lve him very much but he desn't sleep thrugh the night. We used t have at least seven hurs' sleep. Nw we're lucky if we get tw hurs befre he wakes up. We used t stay in bed until mid- mrning at the weekend, but nw we dn't have a weekend anymre.
Chle
I've just started my first jb after university and life is nt s nice. At university I gt up at abut nine 'clck and nw I have t start wrk then, I used t wrk when I felt like wrking. But nw, my bss says when I shuld wrk and when I can have a break.
Jhn
My family mved t Canada earlier this year and we've fund it difficult t adapt t the cld winters. We used t live in New Mexic, USA where the winters weren't 8 cld. The best piece f advice I was given was t buy a very warm cat and hat!
A. The freign language level is surprising.
B. This cuntry f 1.4 billin peple makes me feel safe.
C. A freign girl living in China gave a very tuching answer.
D. If yu are nt t lazy, it is really very simple t find a jb in China,
E. She believes China will be the strngest cuntry in the wrld in future.
Dear Mum and Dad,
Hw are yu ding? I've been busy since I came t China. Guess what? I'm learning Chinese and I really enjy it!
Three weeks ag, I had a Chinese festival— Mid-Autumn festival in Changchun. It's n 15th f the lunar calendar, It's ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China. All the family members tgether fr a big dinner that day. On that day the Chinese peple eat a kind f special fd- mncakes. A mncake is a delicius, rund cake. It lks the mn. At night families ften stay in the pen air near their huses. There they eat the mncakes watching the mn. They believe the full mn is the symbl f reunin.
I have t stp here. I miss yu, mum and dad.
Yurs,
Henry
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