牛津版苏州市2021-2022学年上学期八年级英语期中模拟卷（一）（word版无答案）

这是一份牛津版苏州市2021-2022学年上学期八年级英语期中模拟卷（一）（word版无答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，信息还原，词汇检测，短文填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项填空（每小题1分，共10分）
( )1. Earth is ____ nly hme t everyne. Let's try t make it ____ greener wrld t live in.
A. an;aB. the; aC. an; theD. the;the
( )2. - Hw can I make many friends?
-The______ f having many friends is t be kind and friendly t the peple arund yu.
A. humurB. keyC. secretD. sense
( )3. It's quite cld in the classrm. Yu'd better _________ the windw r the dr.
A. penB. nt t penC. dn't penD. nt pen
( )4. We ___ tw hurs getting t Nanjing and taking a there _______ 100 yuan per persn.
A. take; takesB. spend;spendsC. takes;cstsD. spend; csts
( )5. - There is a smile n Sam's face. He must be _________ that his answer is right.
- I think s. N ne des as _________ as him in ur class.
A. uncertain; wellB. certain; gdC. uncertain; gdD. certain; well
( )6. Yu're the future f this cuntry. Dn't keep asking what this cuntry can d fr yu. Ask _________ what yu can d fr this cuntry.
A. usB. urselvesC. yuD. yurselves
( )7. - Hw hard yu are wrking, Helen!
- We must! President Xi said that _________ we are, _________ we will be.
A. the mre hard - wrking; the luckierB. the hard - wrking;the lucky
C. mre hard - wrking; luckier D. the mst hard - wrking; the luckiest
( )8. -- What did yu d n the farm yesterday?
- We _________ carrts. It was fun.
A. picked upB. pulled upC. lked upD. gt up
( )9. Daniel had ne mnth _________ last summer and he tk a curse _________ DIY.
A. ff; nB. fr;abutC. in;inD. away; abut
( )10. -- I am tired ut. I can't g any farther.
- _________ ! I am sure yu can make it.
A. N prblemB. Oh, nC. Fllw meD. Cme n
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
One warm afternn in February, Ms Stinsn said t her furth - grade class with excitement, ''We're ging t hld class utside. 11 me. "All the students jumped ut f their chairs and frmed a line. With the sun dining brightly, any chance t g utside was a real treat. As they made their way frm the classrm, they talked quietly abut what might be 12 fr them utside.
"Here we are, " exclaimed(呼喊) Ms Stinsn. " 13 yur future garden! "She gestured t the grund with her hands. There were n vegetables, n flwers, and nt even any plans. The students lked arund and felt 14 . All they aw was dry, pale dirt with sme weeds(杂草) and a bit f grass. They started t whisper t each ther. Melinda raised her hand and asked the questin n their minds, " 15 where is the garden? '' With a big smile, Ms Stinsn replied, "We have t 16 it.” The garden was ging t be a special class prject. After they returned t the classrm, Ms Stinsn divided the class int fur grups t discuss 17 t plant and hw t care fr the garden.
The students spent a whle mnth studying gardening. Finally, they were ready fr actin, and n a crisp 18 day they planted their garden. After planting day, the students visited the garden regularly. Each grup had different prblems but they 19 t slve them all. The week befre schl let ut fr the next summer.they harvested their first sweet fruit. All the students wrked tgether t grw a 20 garden. It prduced gd fd, hard wrk and new friends, and it was an amazing year f gardening fun.
( )11. A. Listen tB. Lk atC. Cme withD. Talk f
( )12. A. waitingB. leavingC. searchingD. keeping
( )13. A. Shw B. Meet C. Clean D. Draw
( )14. A. surprisedB. interestedC. bred D. afraid
( )15. A. And B. But C. S D. Or
( )16. A. grwB. find C. visit D. prtect
( )17. A. hw B. when C.where D. what
( )18. A. springB. summerC. autumn D. winter
( )19. A. triedB. failed C. remembered D. frgt
( )20. A. tidy B. busy C. free D. rich
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共24分）
A
Several days ag, I went t my aunt's hme and saw my cusin wh was studying English linguistics in a cllege. He shwed me his learning materials. Here are tw pages f it.
Nw I knw at sme pint in histry the meanings f sme cmmn wrds that we see every day meant smething much different. The English language is develping(发展) all the time.
( )21. What des the underlined wrd "linguistics" mean?
A. Smething abut histryB. Smething abut bks
C. Smething abut languageD. Smething abut feelings
( )22. The underlined wrd "These' refers t(指代) the fllwing except(除 了) that _______ .
A. a lved ne passes away
B. we expect t much prgress in an exam
C. the stre is ut f ur favurite drink
D. we have eaten t much fd at dinner
( )23. The purpse(目的) f the passage is t tell us _________ .
A. the meanings f all wrds are different at sme pint in histry
B. the writer's cusin learns English well because f his learning materials
C. we shuld knw abut all the different meanings f wrds in histry
D. the meanings f sme wrds are changing because language is develping
B
It's almst time fr Science Night. Hw can I chse just ne fr the task?
I need a partner. Wh shuld I ask? My best friend Jule is fun t be arund.
I have three friends wh all want t help. But she's as chatty as a bird.
When she starts t talk - just watch ut!I'm sure I shuld be asking Shel.
I can't get in a single wrd. Hw can I chse just ne frm three?
Still, that might wrk fr Science Night. I need them all! I'm feeling sick.
She'd shw ur prject t the crwd.I'm as dizzy as a spinning tp(陀螺).
Jule's vice wuld bm ut like a drum. When trying t chse, I just can't pick!
I wuldn't mind if she were extra lud! But wait - why nt ask them all t help?
And then there's Dan, wh's really shy. A grup f fur is better than ne.
But wise as an wl - he's s smart! I’d lve t wrk with all my friends.
He'd help with the thinking fr the jb.In such a grup, we'd have such fun!
He wuldn't talk, but he'd d his part.The wrk culd be shared by fur f us.
But what abut Shel, wh's gd at art?By me and Shel and Dan and Jule.
He paints and draws and sculpts s well.We’d fit tgether like puzzle pieces.
Our prject wuld lk great - n dubt!And take the grand prize in the schl!
)24. The speaker feels that Shel _________ .
A. is talkative B. is a gd artist
C. is shy but very smartD. is lud but has a great vice
)25. Frm the underlined part "I'm as dizzy as a spinning tp. ", we can see the speaker cmpares herself t a spinning tp t shw _________ .
A. hw she lves t spin arund
B. that her prject is a spinning tp
C. that she likes t play with spinning tps
D. hw she cannt stp and decide n a partner
( )26. Hw des the speaker feel at the end f the pem?
A. She is happy she has decided n her partners.
B. She is nt interested in wrking n her prject.
C. She is sad that n ne wants t be in her grup.
D. She is wrried that she will nt finish her prject.
C
Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are gd friends. They live next t each ther and their farms are bth at the ft f the muntain. S they can help each ther. But neither f them likes t use their heads. They wrk hard but they are bth pr. Mst villagers build new huses, but they still live in the lw and brken huses. They never find ut why.
Once Uncle Li went t t t t t buy sme medicine fr his wile. In the twn he heard the apples in a city Were expensive. He tld Uncle Wang abut it when he went back. They decided t carry sme apples t the city.They brrwed sme mney frm their friends and bught nearly 1, 000 kilgrams f apples in the villages and carried them t the city n a tractr(拖拉机). Bad luck! A lt f apples were in the city when they arrived. A few days later they had t sell them at a lw price. They felt unhappy and returned t their village.
I can't understand why we sustained lsses in business(生意上蒙受损失)while thers always prfited(盈利), "Uncle Li asked ne day.
''The tractr is t small, " Uncle Wang said withut thinking. ''Well carry mre apples n a truck next time! "
"I agree! " said Uncle Li. "Hw flish we were! "
( )27. The tw farmers had t sell their apples at a lw price because _________ .
A. theirs weren't as gd as the thers'B. theirs were much less than the thers'
C. a lt f apples were in the city D. they frgt t carry them n a truck
( )28. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because _________
A. they had sustained lsses in business
B. they had lst sme mney in the city
C. smething was wrng with the tractr
D. ther peple prfited in the city
( )29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The tw farmers fund ut why they were pr.
B. The tw farmers will sn get rich.
C. Neither f the farmers is clever.
D. The tw farmers decided t buy a tractr.
D
There is a ppular Chinese saying that”Fair skin(皮肤)will make up tr three flaws(缺陷）This mentins the fact that in Chinese culture, it is believed that peple wh have lair skin are mre beautiful. In Western culture, hwever, the ppsite is true - many Westerners think tanned skin is prettier. The example shws that different cultures have different ideas f what they think is beautiful. These cultural meanings f the beauty,hwever are n lnger imprtant. As mre and mre peple travel verseas, ideas abut beauty are being shared amng cultures. The Internet has als made it easier fr peple t share different types f beauty since peple are always psting pictures n scial media. The result is an ever changing idea f what is cnsidered beautiful.
The cultural practice f the ear piercing, fr example, has becme a part f mdern - day culture. In Kenya it is a traditin amng Masai men and wmen t pierce and then make their ear lbs(耳垂) lnger using ivry.wd and stnes. They then wear clurful things n their ear lbes. This is a cmmn practice since lnger ear lbes are seen as a sign f beauty. This traditin has nw fund its way int the present - day culture. Nwadays this might still seem unusual t sme, but with mre and mre well - knwn actrs and film stars shwing ff their lnger ear lbes, it will finally becme mre fashinable.
It is understd that different cultures arund the wrld have different ways f shwing beauty. Hwever.since we nw live in a wrldwide sciety, peple's views abut beauty are always changing. With the help f the Internet, peple are nw able t easily brrw ideas frm ther cultures t help them stand ut. S what new fashins can we expect t see in the future?
( )30. What has made it easier fr peple t share ideas abut beauty?
A. The develpment f technlgy.
B. The ppularity f the latest fashins.
C. The unchanged cultural traditins.
D. The wrld's grwing ppulatin.
( )31. What can be learned abut the Masai peple frm the passage?
A. Lnger ear lbes are their new fashin.
B. Only wmen make their ear lbes lnger.
C. They think lnger ear lbes lk beautiful.
D. They make actrs and film stars famus.
( )32. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Peple in Asian cuntries like fair skin better.
B. Beauty is cnsidered imprtant in many cultures.
C. Different cultures have different ideas abut beauty.
D. Peple's ideas abut beauty are changing all the time
四、信息还原（每小题1分，共5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余选项。
A: Yu lk sad. What's the matter?
B: 33
A: Can yu tell me why?
B: My parents always want me t be N. 1.
A: 34 Tell them t be cnfident f yu.
B: I dn't want t talk with them. 35
A: Then try t write a letter t them.
B: It's nt easy. 36
A: And yu can als ask ur teachers fr help.
B: Yes. I'll try that. 37
A: Yu're welcme.
33. _________34. _________35. _________36. _________37. _________
五、词汇检测（每小题1分，共10分）
根据所给汉语注释、首字母提示或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
38. I can read the mnthly ____ (杂志) in the library any time after schl. I'm crazy abut them.
39. Her hair is _________ (笔直的) than mine, and she lks much prettier than me.
40. Lk, wh is busy _________ (修补) a brken cmputer ver there?
41. Tm is s clever that he teaches himself several freign _________ (语言).
42. President Xi Jinping _________ (出席) the grand gathering t celebrate the 40th anniversary f the Shenzhen Special Ecnmic Zne last mnth.
43. The rain stpped and the sun s _________ again in the sky.
44. A _________ all the schl subjects, English is my favurite.
45. Near the e _________ f the week, we will have an English test.
16. Fllw the _________ n the packet carefully, and yu will knw hw t put up the shelf.
47. - D yu knw the _________ f the teaching building?
- It is abut 15 metres high.
六、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，在设空处填人恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Bill and Simn were gd friends. One summer they didn't need t g t schl. It was bring t stay at hme and just watch TV. S they 48 (g) n vacatin. They wanted t sail arund the Caribbean sea in their bat 49 abut tw weeks. During their trip, they 50 (see) many whale(鲸). Bill and Simn were very 51 (excite) because they had wanted t see them very much. Unluckily, while they were 52 (watch) them, the whales began t hit the side f their bat. Suddenly，water started cming in, and they realized that they were in truble. They 53 (quick) jumped int the lifebat befre the bat sank(沉没), and watched it disappear under the sea.
Luckily, they had enugh fd and water fr abut twenty days. They als had 54 fishing line and a machine that culd change sea water int drinking water. These tw things helped them t survive(存活) during 55(they)terrible experience. Fr the next fifty days they caught abut ten 56(fish)a day and ate them. hey saw abut twenty ships. They waved and shuted when the ships were passing, 57 nbdy saw them.They were becming weaker and weaker. Then, just when they began t lse hpe, a fishing bat saved them.
48. _________49. _________50. _________51. ________ 52. ________
53._________54._________55._________56._________57._________
七、阅读表达（共3小题，第58题1分，第59题2分，第60题3分，共6分）
When it cmes t prtecting ur envirnment(环境), recycling(回收利用) is the least we all can d. Well,a sever - year-ld by, Ryan Hickman frm Califrnia has shwn us that it's never t early t start recycling.
The yung by became interested in recycling after his dad tk him t a lcal recycling center when he was three years ld. That experience made a deep impressin(印象)n him. After that, Ryan decided t start his wn recycling business. Later n, Ryan's recycling cmpany was brn.
Ryan cllects and srts(分类) bttles and bxes frm his neighburs. He and his parents give empty bags t all their neighburs s that their neighburs can save their recyclables fr them.
Little Ryan then takes their recyclables t the recycling center.
Since starting his wn recycling business, his cmpany has recycled mre than 200，000 bttles and bxes.He has als tried t save＄11，000 fr cllege.In early 2017,Ryan's recycling stry went ht and he was even invited t be a guest n The Ellen DeGeneres Shw(《艾伦秀》).
"Ryan is very crazy abut recycling, and he wuld like t get everybdy else t interested in it as well, " said his mther. II yu are inspired(鼓舞) by Ryan Hickman's little business, star recycling nw. Next time when yu walk past a bttle n the grund, please pick it up.
Where des Ryan take his neighburs' bttles and bxes?
_____________________________________________________________________________
What is the passage mainly abut?
_____________________________________________________________________________
60. Are yu interested in recycling? Why r why nt?
_____________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达（共25分）
假设你参加了学校举办的初二英语口语演讲大赛，大赛的主题是“介绍我的好朋友Shirley”，表格中列出了 她的一些具体情况，请根据此表写一篇演讲稿.
要求:1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2.必须包含所有信息，并作适当发挥；
3.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
I have a gd friend named Shirley. ________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
She is such an excellent girl. I hpe yu will make friends with her ne day.