高考英语总复习必修3Unit2Healthyeating课件
展开1.________ n.日常饮食 vi.节食
2.__________ vt.平衡;权衡adj.平衡的3.________ v.aux.应当;应该4._________ vi.变细;减肥
n.天平;平衡→____________adj.苗条的;纤细的
5.___________ n.好奇心→_________ adj.好奇的
6.__________ n.女主人;女主持人→________ n.主人;东
7.________ adj.生的;未加工的
8.________ n.谎话;诺言
9.___________ n.顾客;消费者10.___________ n.折扣11.___________ n.缺点;虚弱;弱点→________ adj.虚弱的
→_________ vt.使变弱
12.__________ n.强项;长处;力量→_________ adj.强壮的
→____________ vt.加强
13._________ vt.咨询;请教;商量→____________ n.顾问
→______________ n.咨询14.________ vi.& vt.消化
n.摘要;概要→___________ adj.
15.________ n.债;债务
16.________ vi.怒目而视;闪耀
17.________ vi.& vt.窥探;秘密监视
18.________ vt.限制;限定
n.界限;限度→__________ adj.
19.__________ n.利益;好处
vt.& vi.有益于;有助于;受
益→____________ adj.有益的;有利的
20.________ vi.叹息;叹气
21.__________ vt.& vi.(使)联合;(使)结合→_____________n.联合→____________ adj.可联合的22._______________ n.合作;协作→__________ v.合作;配合→_____________ adj.合作的
cmbinatin
常考短语1.___________ ________ 平衡膳食2.________ t 应当;应该3.________ __________ 体重减轻;减肥4.________ away with 受到从轻发落;(做坏事)不受惩罚5.________ a lie 说谎 赢回;重新获得7.________ ne's living 谋生
8.in ________ 欠债9.________ n 暗中监视;侦查10.________ dwn 削减;删节11.__________ lng 不久以后12.________ n __________ 增加体重
1.“____________ _________ ________ __________,” hethught.他想:“再没有比这些更好吃的了。”2.Smething terrible must have happened if Li Chang was ntcming t eat in his restaurant ________ ________ ________________.要是李昌不像往常那样到他店里吃饭,那问题一定严
3.He culd nt have Yng Hui ________ ________ ________telling peple lies!他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉!
4.I dn't want t upset yu, but I fund yur menu ________________ ________ I stpped wrrying and started advertising thebenefits f my fd.Why dn't yu sit dwn and try a meal?我并不想让你心烦,不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了,所以我也就不着急了,并且开始宣传我餐馆食物的好处。你为什么不坐下来吃顿饭呢?5.“Well, I ________ ________ ________ rest a lt , ”admitted Yng Hui.“是的,我的确需要多休息。”雍慧承认。
Sitting in his restaurant, Wang Peng felt 1._______________(frustrate) because his restaurant 2.________ t be full f peple,but it was empty.He saw his friend pass by and fllwed him t a
new restaurant 3.________ sign read, “Tired f all that fat? Wantt lse 4.______ (weigh)?” He entered it because f 5.________
(curius) and fund Yng Hui, the wner f the restaurant, was tellinglies.In rder t win his 6._______________ (custmer) back, hechanged his menu.One day, Ynghui 7.________ (cme) t hisrestaurant and asked whether he had spied 8.______ her.Wang Pengsuggested that they 9.________________ (cmbine) their ideas andprvided a 10.__________ (balance) menu.And s they did.Theyfell in lve and finally gt married.
(shuld) cmbine
1.I ________ (cnsult) with a physician (内科医生), I hired afitness cach, and I began t eat small and healthy meals.2.Learn t cmbine yur knwledge ________ experience ,and yu are sure t succeed.3.I hld the belief that this vluntary wrk will be ________
great benefit t me.
4.In the cafe, _________ (custmer) will enjy themselves inthe histrical envirnment which is created fr them.
5.If yu purchase bks in bulk (大批量),then yu will have
access t a __________ (discunt) price.
6.Her ________ (curius) made her pen the frbidden are nly a _______ (limit) number f tickets available
s yu shuld buy ne fast.
8.A study was undertaken in a __________ (cperate) with a
lcal university.
9.We all have ____________ (weak) and strengths—n matter
10.Peple cut ________ t many trees and leave rubbish
everywhere.
1.diet n.日常饮食
be/g n a diet 节食/减肥;定量饮食keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的膳食〖用法指引〗diet 往往指健康、对人身体有益的饮食。
(1)Mrs.Bensn is always ________ (diet)and she eats like abird.(2)Things have gt s bad recently that she decided t g________ a diet.
2.balance vt.平衡;权衡
n.天平;平衡;结余;余额
keep the balance f nature 保持生态平衡keep/lse ne's balance 保持/失去平衡ut f balance 不平衡ff balance 失去平衡,没有站稳balanced adj.平衡的;均衡的a balanced diet 均衡饮食,平衡膳食〖一词多义〗(1)This year's prfits will balance ur previus lsses.抵消(2)She tries t balance hme life and career.兼顾(3)Culd yu please tell me what my bank balance is?余额
(1)A ________ (balance) diet is essential fr everybdy.(2)I fund it hard t ________ my balance n the icy path.(3)When he was running after his brther, the by ________(lse) his balance and had a bad fall.
3.cnsult vt.咨询;请教;商量;查阅
vi.商议(常与 with
连用)cnsult sb.abut sth.向某人咨询/请教某事cnsult with sb.abut sth.与某人商量某事cnsult a dictinary 查字典〖写作佳句〗If yu have any questins ,yu may cnsult yur teachers rfriends.你若有任何疑问,可以向你的老师或朋友咨询。
cnsult, refer t 和 lk up
这三个词都有“参考、查阅”之意,但其宾语是有区别的。(1)cnsult 后面既可接人做宾语,也可接词典等工具或书做宾语。(2)refer t 指的是参阅书籍,其后只跟工具书,此用法相当于 cnsult。(3)lk up 后面接查阅的单词、电话号码、信息等名词来做宾语。
(1)The dctr cnsulted ________ his clleagues abut theperatin n the patient.(2)When ________ (cnsult) abut hw t chse a prper carfr persnal use, he advised me t ask Mr.Liu.
4.benefit n.利益;好处
vt.& vi.有益于;有助于;受益
benefit sb./sth.使某人/物受益benefit frm/by...从……中受益;利益于……be f benefit t/be beneficial t...使……受益;对……有好处fr the benefit f...为了……的利益beneficial adj.有益的;有利的〖写作佳句〗It is widely accepted that fresh air and clean drinking waterare f great benefit t ( =are greatly beneficial t) peple's health.众所周知,清新的空气和干净的饮用水对人们的健康非常有益。
(1)It is said that Yga is ________ great benefit
(2)Outdr sprts are ________ (benefit) t ur health.(3)There is n dubt that the plants benefit ________ the rain.
1.get away with 受到从轻发落;(做坏事)不受惩罚get dwn t (ding) sth.开始认真地做某事get thrugh 接通电话;完成get ver 克服;熬过;恢复
get acrss(t sb.)向某人解释清楚; 为某人所理解〖用法指引〗
get away 本意是“逃离;逃走”,加 with 后常表示“做了什么(不好的)事”,常用于否定句,意为“某人做了某事一定会被抓着”。如:
N students can get away with cheating in the exam.考生考试作弊一定会被抓着。
(1)Remember n ne can get away with ________ (break) the
(2)Well, stp chatting.It's time we shuld get ________ tsme serius wrk.(3)The news was a terrible blw t her, but she will get________ the shck sn.
2.cut dwn 削减;删节;减少;砍倒cut in 插话;超车
cut up 切碎;齐根切掉cut ut 删掉;停业
cut ff 切断;中止;隔绝;剥夺继承权cut thrugh 穿透;抄近路走过〖用法指引〗
cut dwn 是及物动词词组,其中 dwn 是副词。
用适当的介词或副词填空
(1)He als supplied materials t the nrth when America cut
________ energy aid.
(2)He had cut ________ the meat befre his mther cameback.(3)He has t cut ________ n family expenses by nethird.
3.befre lng 不久以后lng befre 很久以前nt lng after 不久以后
befre lng 和 lng befre
(1)befre lng 意为“不久以后”,表示将来的时间,常用于将来时态。一般单独做状语。(2)lng befre 意为“很久以前”,常用于一般过去时或完成时。可以单独使用,befre 后也可以接名词或从句。
用 befre lng/lng befre 填空
(1)His plan seemed t be t difficult, but ________________
it is prved t be practicable.
(2)Yu needn't tell me abut it.I have knwn abut it__________________.
“Nthing culd be better,”he thught.他想:
“再没有比这些更好吃的了。”nthing culd be better 是否定词与比较级连用,表示的是最高级的含义。“否定词+比较级”结构表示最高级意义,意为“没有比……更……”;常用的否定词有 n ,nt ,never ,nthing,nbdy,hardly 等。
(1)It was nt until then that I suddenly realized nbdy was
________ (happy) than I was.
(2)Hw beautifully she sings! I have never heard a ________(gd) vice.
He culd nt have Yng Hui getting away with
telling peple lies!他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉!have+sb./sth.+ding sth.意为“使某人/物一直处于某种状态”,动作具有连续性。注意:(1)have+sb./sth.+d sth.意为“使某人/物做某事”,宾语与省略 t 的不定式之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系,不定式(d)表示一次性的具体动作。(2)“have sth.t d”意为“有某事要做”,不定式做后置定语。(3)“have sth.dne”意为“使某事完成”,宾语与宾语补足语是被动关系。
(1)Claire had her luggage________ (check) an hur befre her
plane left.
(2)I can't have yu _____________ (wander) everywhere and
ding nthing all day.
(3)—Can yu g t watch the ftball match with me tnight?—Srry, but I have an imprtant meeting ________ (attend).
运用所学语言基础知识,补充完整下面短文,并背诵下来As the prverb says, “N ne knws the value f health untilhe lses it. ” 1.________ ther wrds, nthing is mre imprtantthan health.Gd health is 2.________ (benefit) t yur wrk andstudy.But hw t keep healthy? Here I want t give yu sme
3.________ (advise).
First, yu shuld have a regular life — g t bed 4.________get up early.Secnd, keep a healthy and 5.________ (balance) diet:
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