初中Lesson 10 Make Your Garden Grow!教课内容课件ppt
展开1. Be able t use the wrds: cnsider, sunlight, test, cmpst, dry, nearby, squirrel, fence, purpse, decide t d, begin ding, make sure, stay healthy, think abut, frm, frget t d, take care f, best f all2. Be able t knw hw t plant and understand the fun f greing a garden
Learning Targets
3. Be able t learn sme key sentences:·Yu must cnsider many things when yu decide t begin gardening. ·Mst plants need a lt f sunlight t grw well.·T make the sil rich enugh, yu can put cmpstin yur
1. What is a garden?It’s a piece f land, ften near a hme, that is used t plant and grw flwers, fruits and vegetables
2.Are a garden and a farm the same thing?N, they are different.
3.What differences d they have?A farm is usually bigger than a garden, dn’t usually grw flwers, ften dne as a jb, raise animals n a farm.A garden is usually smallerthan a farm, usually grw flwers, ften dne asa hbby
Wrds and expressins
cnsider v. 仔细考虑;认为;觉得test v. & n. 测验;考查 dry adj. 干的 v. 使干 ; 变干purpse n. 目的;目标;意图
sunlight n. 阳光;日光 cmpst n. 混合肥料nearby adv. 在附近;不远 squirrel n. 松鼠fence n. 栅栏;篱笆;围墙
make sure 确信,确定keep … away frm … 使…… 远离……best f all 更好的是;更重要的是decide t d 决定做begin ding sth. 开始做某事stay healthy 保持健康think abut 思考frget t d sth. 忘记未做的事
THINK ABOUT IT
1. D yu like gardening?2. What is fun abut grwing a garden?
Yes, I like gardening. It’s fun.N, I dn’t . It’s bring.
Enjy spending time utdrs. Watch yur garden grw. Have yur wn fresh fruits and vegetables that yu grew yurself. Enjy beautiful flwers and ther plants .
Hands-n Activity
Plant yur wn seed in a pt. Just fllw these steps:
Dig a small hle. Put the seed in it.Cver yur seed with sil.Water yur seed every day. It can’t water itself!Put it in the sun. Plants needs sunshine!Sn, yur seed will grw rts and a stem. Then it will grw a leaf and then anther leaf. Yur seed will grw int a plant.
Let’s D It!
What d yu need t cnsider t grw a gd garden? Read the lessn and tick the factrs mentined.
heat light space a fence temperature climate water air sil sunlight
Presentatin
Befre we begin gardening, there are many things we need t cnsider. ( )2. Few plants need a lt f sunlight t grw well. ( ) 3. Smetimes there is nt enugh rain, and the garden gets dry. ( )
Read the lessn again and write true (T)r false (F).
4. A fence can help keep small animals away frm yur garden. ( )5. Getting exercises is the whle purpse f grwing a garden. ( )
The wrds in italics are frm this unit. Tick the crrect answers t cmplete the sentences.
1. If yu put ne thing ______ anther thing t hide it r keep it safe and warm, yu cver it. ver under2. Befre yu plant a garden, yu shuld cnsider r _______ carefully abut smething. lk think
3. The purpse means the _____ fr smething. reasn time4. The engineer tests the machine t ____ if it wrks well. check make
There are _____ _____ t grw a garden. Yu must __________ many things when yu decide _____ _____ ____________ . Firstly, it’s imprtant t make yur garden get _________ ___________ . Secndly yur plants need gd sil. Yu can ______ it t make ______ . Hw t make the sil ______ ______ .
Let's fill in the blanks tgether!
enugh sunlight
rich enugh
Put _________in yur garden. Thirdly plants need water t _______ strng and _______ healthy. Usually rain waters yur plants, but smetimes there is nt _______ rain, and the garden gets _______ . Yu need t keep water ________ . What _____ d yu need t ________ _____ yur garden? _____ _____ animals. Sme animals such as rabbits and _________ will try ____ _______ int yur garden and eat yur plants.
cnsider fr
S yu need t make a ______ . It can help ______ these small animals _____ _____ yur garden.Finally, dn’t frget t _______ ________ . That is _______ _______ _________ f grwing a garden. Yu have fun ________ it. Yu have fun _____ _____ _____ it. And ______ ______ _______ , yu ______ _______ ______all the great fd frm it.
have fun
the whle purpse
taking care
best f all
fun eating
What sentences have yu learned? 你学会了哪些句子?
1. Yu must cnsider many things when yu decide t begin gardening.2. Yu can test it t make sure.3. It can help keep these small animals away frm yur garden.4. Yu have fun taking care f it.5. That is the whle purpse f grwing a garden.
Suppse yu have a garden, what d yu want t plant? Write a passage and present it t yur classmates.
Example: I want t plant vegetables in my garden. I’d like t plant tmates and eggplants. I will water them n time. My grandpa is gd at farming. I will ask him fr advice. I will have fresh vegetables. Gardening is fun!
Yu must cnsider many things when yu decide t begin gardening. (1) cnsider v.仔细考虑。相当于think abut, 后面可接名词、代词或动名词。常用短语: cnsider ding sth.考虑做某事;cnsider fr 为……考虑。此外,其后也可接 “疑问词+不定 式” 结构。
Language pints
例:Nw they must cnsider what t d next.现在他们必须考虑下一步做什么。(2) decide (nt) t d sth.意为“决定(不)做某事”。例:My English test is cming.I decide t wrk hard.我的英语考试快到了。我决定努力学习。
2. Mst plants need a lt f sunlight t grw well. need v.需要。need t d sth.需要做某事(主语通常是人,表主动意义)sth. need ding (某事物) 需要被做(主语通常为物,表被动意义)。例:Yu need t get up early t catch the early bus.你需要早点起床去赶早班车。
Our bike needs repairing, please sent it t the bike shp. 我们的自行车需要修理,请把它送到自行车店去。【拓展】need作情态动词时,意为“需要”,其后常用动词原形。例:—Must I finish my hmewrk nw? —N, yu needn't. Yu can d it tmrrw. —— 我必须马上完成作业吗? —— 不,不必。你可以明天做。
3. T make the sil rich enugh,yu can put cmpst in yur garden. (1)句中 T make the sil rich enugh 为动词不定式短语作目的状语。例:T finish yur wrk n time, yu shuldn't g ut t play tnight. 为了准时完成工作,今晚你不该出去玩。(2)make the sil rich 为“make+名词+形容词” 结构,形容词作宾语补足语。
4. What else d yu need t cnsider fr yur garden?else adv.其他的,另外的。它常用来修饰疑问代词 (wh,what,whm,whse)或者与any、every、sme、n 和bdy、ne、thing、where 合成的复合不定代词连用,通常要放在这些词之后作后置定语。例:Is there anyne else?这儿还有其他人吗?What else did he buy?他还买了些什么?Nbdy else want t listen t yu. 没其他人想听你说。
5. It can help keep these small animals away frm yur garden. 句中keep…away frm是固定搭配,意为“使……远离……”。 例:Miss Li tld us t keep away frm the dangerus things. 李老师告诉我们要远离危险物品。 My instinct kept me frm tuching this animal. 我的直觉让我不要碰这种动物。
6. Finally,dn't frget t have fun. frget t d sth.忘记要做某事。它表示忘记将要做的事,这件事并没有做。 【拓展】frget ding sth. 忘记做过的事。它表示动作已经发生,但已经忘记。 例:Oh, I frgt calling him yesterday mrning, and I called him again just nw. 噢,我忘了昨天早上给他打过电话了,刚刚我又给他打了一次。 【链接】与frget 有类似用法的词还有remember。
一、根据汉语意思填空。1. The administratin cntinues t ___________ ways t reslve the situatin. 政府继续仔细考虑解决这种情况的办法。2. Her wrinkles shwed up in the strng __________. 她的皱纹在强烈的阳光下很显眼。3. He has std up t the _________ f his hnesty. 他已经通过了这次对他是否诚实的考验。
4. Yu can make _________ frm fd waste at hme with r withut the help f wrms. 你可以在家使用食物垃圾来制作堆肥,蚯蚓有无皆可。5. _______ _______ what yu culd d with that extra time. 想想你可以利用空闲的时间来做什么。6. Russia has lng wished t _______ the West ________ _______ its backyard. 俄罗斯长久以来都渴望让西方国家远离他的后院。
Think abut
away frm
7. We have the duty t ______ _______ ________ the earth fr urselves and fr ur later generatins. 我们有责任为我们自己以及我们的后代去照顾好 地球。8. ________ ______ _______, the service is free. 最重要的是,这种服务是免费的。9. ___________,n matter where yu are, yur mther always think abut yu. 记住,不管你在哪儿,你的母亲总是想着你。
take care f
Best f all
二、单项选择。1. There is n time left. Make sure _____ there in five minutes. A.get B.getting C.t get D.gt2. My cusin decided _____ an English sng at the party. A.sing B.sings C.singing D.t sing
3. Jessica cnsiders ______ t Hainan during the winter hliday. A.travel B.t travel C.travelling D.travelled4. T keep healthy,we shuld keep urselves _____ frm junk fd. A.awake B.away C.alne D.apartment
Learnt sme new wrds and expressin.2. Learnt abut sme ways t keep yur garden grwing well.
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