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    初中英语外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Module 6 Problems综合与测试单元测试复习练习题

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    这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Module 6 Problems综合与测试单元测试复习练习题,共18页。试卷主要包含了单选题,补全对话,情景问答,完形填空,阅读理解,情景交际,句型转换,词汇互译,翻译题等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    Module 6 Problems(单元测试)2021-2022学年英语九年级上册外研版(含答案)
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

    一、单选题
    1.How long will it ______ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?
    A. spend B.take C.pay D.use
    2.—Tim says he can't come to the party tonight.
    —Oh, _____.
    A. no problem B. that's a shame C. take it easy D. no deal
    3.I don't think she will agree with us, _____?
    A. will she B. won't she C. don't you D. do you
    4.—Jeff, could you tell me if it ______ tomorrow? If it ______ tomorrow, I will stay at home.
    —It's reported that it will be sunny; let's go camping on the Fenghuang Mountain.
    A.rain; rain B. rains; rains
    C.will rain; rains D.will rain; will rain
    5.—Be quick, _______ we'll fail to catch the school bus.
    —Don't worry. It's only seven o'clock now. We still have enough time.
    A. and B.but C.or D.so
    6.—Let's go climbing if it _____ this Saturday.
    —Good idea. But nobody knows if it _____.
    A. is fine; rains B. is fine; will rain C. will be fine; rains D. will be fine; will rain
    7.I will call you as soon as he _______ here.
    A.arrive B.will arrive C. arrives D. arrived
    8.It was the middle of the night _____ the sound of the piano woke me up.
    A. because B. if C. when D. although
    9.We should take care of the earth _______ we can make a better world to live in.
    A. so that B. until C. even if D. while
    10.The story is ______ interesting ______ everybody likes it very much.
    A.very; that B. so; that C.such; that D. such; because
    11.Many people like pandas _______ they are cute.
    A. though B. if C. while D. because
    12.—Lucy, you can't use the phone _______ we are far from the gas (天然气)station.
    —OK, I won't do that again.
    A. after B. when C. though D. until
    13.—What do you feel ____________ you are looking through the old pictures?
    —How time flies!
    A.because B.though C.while D.unless
    14.—I don't care what people think.
    —Well, you ______. Some opinions are worth weighing.
    A. might B. should C. could D. would
    15.—The weather is too bad!
    —So it is. It's reported that it will be even ______ later on.
    A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst
    二、补全对话,情景问答
    A. Study must come first.
    B. I'll talk with your parents about the problem.
    C. What's wrong with you?
    D. Well, the problem is that I love basketball.
    E. I have got a problem.
    A: Hello, Mr White!
    B: Hello, David. ①_____ You look worried and sad.
    A: ②_____ I really need your help.
    B: What do you mean?
    A: ③_____ But since I entered Grade 9, my parents don't allow me to play basketball.
    B: Maybe your parents are right. ④_____
    A: I see. But I do well in my lessons and I think they should allow me to do the things that I'm interested in.
    B: OK, I see. ⑤_____
    A: Thank you, Mr White. It's very kind of you.
    三、完形填空
    Vincent Williams went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters he wrote to his    1    from the school. Dearest Mom and Dad,
        I'm afraid I have something terrible to tell you. I have been very naughty and the school principal (校长) is very    2    with me. She is going to write to you. I have to be    3    from here by you. She does not want me in the school any longer.
        The trouble started last night when I was    4    in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not    5    to smoke at all.
        As I was smoking, I heard    6    coming towards the room. I did not want to be caught by a teacher, so I threw the cigarette away.
           7   , the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire.
        There was a curtain near the waste-paper basket which caught fire, too.
        The principal    8    the fire station. By the time the firemen arrived, the whole room was on fire. One of my roommates got hurt and he was sent to the    9   .
        The principal said that the fire was all my fault and she will send you a bill for the damage (损坏). The damage will    10    you two thousand dollars.
        I'm very sorry about this. I won't break any rules. I promise.
    Much love,
    Vincent
    1. A. grandparents     B. brothers     C. friends     D. parents
    2. A. angry     B. pleased     C. excited     D. nervous
    3. A. taken off     B. taken away     C. taken in     D. taken after
    4. A. eating     B. sleeping     C. smoking     D. reading
    5. A. thought     B. believed     C. guessed     D. supposed
    6. A. somebody     B. anybody     C. everybody     D. nobody
    7. A. Happily     B. Unluckily     C. Amazingly     D. Uncomfortably
    8. A. asked     B. phoned     C. chose     D. brought
    9. A. hospital     B. park     C. restaurant     D. classroom
    10. A. spend     B. buy     C. cost     D. collect
    四、阅读理解
    (一)   Sometimes the worst thing about feeling afraid is that you don't know what to do. Here are the top 3 ways that kids who answered our survey try to help themselves feel better:
        1.Do something, like playing outside, listening to music, or watching TV.
        2.Talk to your parents.
        3.Talk to a friend.
        Talking to a friend can help, especially if that person is supportive(给予帮助的). About half the kids who participated in our survey said they'd been teased(取笑) about being afraid.
        And even more —75%— said they've sometimes said they weren't afraid when they really were. So no teasing is allowed. Encourage your friend today and maybe he or she will encourage you tomorrow!
        Here's some very supportive advice kids had for other kids:
        If you get scared at night, Monica, 10, suggests listening to the radio when you're falling asleep. And Naruto, also 10, recommends writing or drawing what you're afraid of and then ripping it to pieces. Eight-year-old Jessica finds it helpful to take a deep breath when you're scared.
        Amanda, 10, thinks kids should talk with a parent or school counselor(辅导员). "They will find a way to help you get over it," she said.
        Bethany, 9, wants kids to hang tough, so we'll let her have the last word: "Try, try again and never give up,'' she says. "You're not alone!"
    1.What would you do if your friends feel afraid?
    A. Make fun of them.
    B. Tell their parents.
    C. Encourage them.
    D. Give them up.
    2.What does Monica suggest if you get scared at night?
    A. Taking a deep breath. B.Listening to the radio.
    C.Not telling anyone. D.Doing your homework.
    3.Which of the following is NOT true?
    A. The parents will find a way to help you to get over it.
    B. About half the kids had been teased about being afraid.
    C. Try your best and never give up. You're not alone!
    D. Drawing some pictures and then hand them into your parents.
    4.What do the underlined words "hang touch" mean in the passage?
    A.半途而废 B.知难而进 C.坚持到底 D.得过且过
    5.Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
    A.What to do? B.When to do?
    C.Whether to do? D.Where to go?
    (二)      Bullying (欺凌) can happen to anyone. A great many children around the world are bullied every year, but there are things that can be done to help.
    What is bullying?
        Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school, out of school and online. Bullying includes:

    •calling people mean(恶意的) names
    •laughing at people
    •telling lies about people
    •taking someone's things without permission(允许)
    •not letting someone play in a group
    •hitting people
    What is cyberbullying?
        Cyberbullying includes:

    •sending bad messages online
    •sharing photos online without permission
    •not letting someone be part of an online group
    •spreading lies online
    What can you do?
        If someone is not kind to you, tell an adult that you know and like. For example, talk to a parent or a teacher.
     
        If you get bad messages, don't reply. You should save them and give them to your teacher, your family, or the police. Ask an adult for help. Don't share something before you make sure it is true. That will help stop the cyberbullying.

        Talk to your parents or teacher or an adult if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend.
        Say sorry if you are not kind to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. And always remember: think about how to be kind in the future.
        For more information, visit our home page at www. kidsworld. com.
    1.According to the passage, the following are bullying EXCEPT _____.
    A.calling people mean names B.hitting people
    C.telling lies about people D.laughing with people
    2.Cyberbullying means bullying _____.
    A.at school B.at home
    C.on the street D.on the Internet
    3.When you get bad messages online, you should _____.
    A.share them with friends B.give them to your teacher
    C.reply to them at once D.keep them as your secrets
    4.If you are not kind to someone, you should _____.
    A.say sorry to him B.talk about it in public
    C.ask your parents to say sorry D.feel sad and keep quiet
    5.This passage is mainly written for _____.
    A.teachers B.parents C.children D.the police
    (三)      Believe it or not. My friends often come first in my heart because I want to make them happy. If anyone asks me for help, I always say "Yes!" "Can you help me with English practice?" Grace asked me on the first day after she became my deskmate. "Of course." I replied without hesitation. Grace had been working really hard on her studies and she needed my help though I didn't have much time left for her.
        One day after school, while I was doing lots of homework, Grace's phone call came. She complained (抱怨) a lot and it made me feel bored, but I still felt bad about saying no. When Grace ended the call, it was 00:15 a.m. But I still had homework left and I wanted to sleep. This was bad for a junior high school student in Grade Three who was going to take an important exam this June.
        Finally I began to cry. I felt so tired and realized that the stress had an effect on my health. I tried to get myself out. Studying is more important than other things, so Grace has to come the second. It's now important for me to say no, no, no.
        "Can you give me a hand?" Grace asked. "Sorry... I just have to review my chemistry notes." I answered. "All right, it's up to you," she said. I felt completely relaxed when I heard her reply. Anyway , it's not so hard to say no at all. To be honest, I have felt much happier since learning to refuse. I have more time to spend on my study at present. I still try my best to help others, but sometimes I say no because I know everyone has a limit.
    1. At first the writer always said "Yes!" because_____.
    A. he wanted to make his friends happy B. he had nothing to do
    C. he was working hard D. he replied without thinking it over
    2. What's the meaning of the underlined word "hesitation"?
    A. 思考 B. 想象 C. 犹豫 D. 欺骗
    3. The writer thought _____ was more important than other things as a junior high school student in Grade Three.
    A. asking for help B. studying
    C. playing football D. saying yes
    4. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
    A. Grace had no time to study chemistry.
    B. They often stayed up too late.
    C. The writer felt completely relaxed after he said no to Grace.
    D. They shouldn't help each other.
    5. What does the writer want to tell us?
    A. To learn to keep healthy. B. Helping others is more important.
    C. Learning to say yes is interesting. D. We should learn to refuse.
    (四)   Not only kids of Tiger Mums go to Harvard.
        Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N.C., is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.
        The teen was abandoned​ by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friends' sofas.
        The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon, Dawn had a job at Bums High School. She worked from 6 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving into her studies in the evenings.
        Dawn's hard work paid off. She finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2,110 on the SAT.
        "There were times when I felt like it would be the easiest if I gave up" the 18-year-old said. "But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education."
        Even before Dawn's family left her, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn "studied by candlelight" because her parents couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill(电费).
        Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They're proud of her accomplishments(成就) and are attending her high school graduation.
    1. Why didn't Dawn give up her studies?
    A. To reconnect with her family.
    B. To thank those who had helped her.
    C. To get an education to be successful.
    D. To realize her dream of going to Harvard.
    2. Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless?
    A. Her teachers. B. Her neighbors.
    C. A Tiger Mom. D. A school bus driver.
    3. What does the underlined word "abandoned" mean in Chinese?
    A.宠爱 B.抛弃 C.鼓励 D.虐待
    4. Which of the following words best describes Dawn?
    A. Open-minded. B. Good-natured.
    C. Strong-willed. D. Warm-hearted.
    5. What's the best title for the text?
    A. Another Harvard girl B. A girl in candlelight
    C. From homeless to Harvard D. The role of Tiger Mums
    五、情景交际
    根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
    (Mrs. Poole, a 77-year-old dancer, has just won “Best Ballet(芭蕾舞)Dancer” of the city.)
    Zhang Hua: Congratulations! Could I ask you some questions?
    Mrs. Poole:①.   
    Zhang Hua: When did you start to learn ballet?
    Mrs. Poole:②.   
    Zhang Hua: It must be very difficult to become a good dancer. Did you think of giving up?
    Mrs. Poole: Yes, it was in my thirties.
    Zhang Hua:③.   
    Mrs. Poole: Because I thought I was too old for ballet, but I'm still dancing now.
    Zhang Hua: Cool!④.   
    Mrs. Poole: It is not only a kind of dance, but also a lifelong job. Ballet is my life.
    Zhang Hua: How you love it!⑤.   
    Mrs. Poole: Certainly not. Do what you love to do. It's the secret to success.
    Zhang Hua: Thank you! Nice talking with you.
    A.Sure, you can.
    B.I started at the age of seven.
    C.I really can't agree with you.
    D.What does ballet mean to you?
    E.Why did you want to stop dancing then?
    F.Would you mind giving us some advice?
    六、句型转换
    1.当我妻子看电视的时候, 我在看报纸。
    While my wife was watching TV, I _____ _____ the newspaper.
    2.Jim is such a kind boy that everyone likes him very much.(改为同义句)
    Jim is _____ kind _____ everyone likes him very much.
    3.Although he wants to go to London, he doesn't want to fly.(改为同义句)
    He wants to go to London, _____ he doesn't want to go there _____ _____.
    4.Before having dinner, my father gives thanks for the food.(改为同义句)
    My father gives thanks for the food _____ he _____ dinner.
    5.I won't leave until the heavy rain stops.(改为同义句)
    I _____ wait _____ the heavy rain stops.
    七、词汇互译
    1.Danny shared his _______ (知识) freely with anyone interested.
    2.I'm training to be a _______ (志愿者) for the Olympic Games.
    3.Almost everyone has some _______ (音乐的) ability.
    4.Give me one good ______ (理由) why I should help you.
    5.What does Bill say to _______ (道歉) for losing the bike?
    八、翻译题
    1.吃你的早餐,否则在学校你会饿的。
    _______ _______ _______, _______ you will get hungry at school.
    2.如果你不戴口罩,就不允许上公交车。
    If you ______ ______ a mask, you will not be allowed to get on the bus.
    3.我认为没有人能够做到那一点。
    I ______ ______ anyone ______ ______ able to do that.
    4.他的办公室在走廊的尽头。
    His office is ______ ______ ______ ______ the passage.
    5.面对困难时如果你不放弃,你就应该为自己感到骄傲。
    If you never give up when in trouble, you should be ______ ______  yourself.
    九、填空题
    用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯。(每个单词或短语限用一次)
    smile, be, happiness, give up, and, look for, change, can, finally, your
        Life doesn't always give us the joys we want. We don't always get our hopes or dreams ①_____ we don't always get our own way.
        But don't ②_____ hope. You can make a difference, one situation and one person at a time.
        Look for love around you. You'll find love in a ③_____, a kind word or a helping hand. Believe in the love of friends, family, and humankind. Love ④_____ all around, if you just ⑤_____ it. Show ⑥_____ love. You will find the power in life along with the joy, ⑦_____, patience, and understanding. Love ⑧_____ bring you hope and beat everything.
        Even when you feel that there isn't a lot you can do ⑨_____ unhappiness or problems, you can always do a little. A little at a time ⑩_____ makes a big difference.
    十、写作题
    ​假定你是苏华,最近你的澳大利亚笔友Nathan犯了一些错误,倍感懊恼,写了一封邮件向你诉说。为帮助他排解困惑,请你根据他的邮件内容并结合自身经历,用英语回信开导他。
    To: suhua@ china.com
    From: nathan@ australia.com
    Subject: Learning from mistakes
    Dear Su Hua,
        I'm unhappy that I've made some mistakes recently. They're troubling me a lot these days. I really need your help. Would you please share your experience with me?
        •Do you agree that everyone makes mistakes?
        •Can you tell me one of your mistakes?
        •How did you deal with your problem?
        •What have you learned from the mistake?
        I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
    All the best,
    Nathan
    注意:1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
             2.回复需包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、 通顺;
             3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
    Dear Nathan,
        I'm sorry to know that you are not happy these days.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
        I hope my experience can help you out.
    Best wishes,
    Su Hua
    参考答案
    一、
    1.答案:B
    句意:从你的家乡乘飞机到北京将会花费你多长时间?本句含有" it takes sb. some time to do sth."的结构,表示"某人花费多长时间做某事"。 spend常用于"sb. spends time or money doing sth./ on sth." 结构;pay常用于"sb. pays money for (doing) sth."结构;use无"花费"之意,可排除。故选B项。
    2.答案:B
    考查交际用语。句意:—蒂姆说今晚他不能来参加聚会。—哦,真遗憾。 no problem没问题; that's a shame真遗憾;take it easy别急;it's a deal就这么办。根据语境可知选B,表示对蒂姆不能来参加聚会表示遗憾。
    3.答案:A
    考查反意疑问句的构成。句意:我认为她不会同意我们的观点,是吗?在I(We) think句型中,如果否定从句部分则会发生否定转移现象,即形式上否定主句,实际上是否定从句部分,在反意疑问句中,疑问部分需要用肯定形式。故选A。
    4.答案:C
    考查动词时态。句意:—杰夫,你能告诉我明天会下雨吗?如果明天下雨我就会待在家里。—据报道,天气会晴朗,我们去凤凰山野营吧。第一句中if引导宾语从句,由 tomorrow可知,用一般将来时态;后句中If引导条件状语从句,用一般现在时表示将来,故选C。
    5.答案:C
    考查连词的用法。句意:—快点,否则我们会赶不上校车。—不要担心。现在才七点钟,我们仍然有足够的时间。根据语境可知,此处表示"否则"。故选C。
    6.答案:B
    考查动词时态。句意:—如果这个星期六天气好,我们就去爬山。一好主意。但没人知道星期六会不会下雨。第一个句子是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用了祈使句,从句用一般现在时;第二个句子是if引导的宾语从句,由" this Saturday"可知,宾语从句用一般将来时。故选B。
    7.答案:C
    考查动词时态。句意:他一到这里我就会给你打电话。 as soon as"一……就……",引导时间状语从句,如果指未发生的动作,通常主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,故选C。
    8.答案:C
    考查连词的用法。句意:我是在半夜被钢琴声吵醒的。 because因为;if假如,是否;when当……时候; although虽然。由"在半夜"可知是指时间,要用when。故选C。
    9.答案:A
    考查连词的用法。句意:我们应该爱护地球,以便我们创造一个更美好的世界去生活。 so that以便,引导目的状语从句;until直到……为止,引导时间状语从句; even if即使,引导让步状语从句; while当……时候,引导时间状语从句。由句意可知设空处后表示的是目的。故选A。
    10.答案:B
    考查连词的用法。句意:这个故事如此有趣以至于每个人都非常喜欢它。根据句意,应选固定搭配so...that或such...that。such后面只能接名词,而 interesting是形容词,形容词和副词前都用so。故选B。
    11.答案:D
    考查连词的用法。句意:很多人喜欢熊猫,因为它们可爱。表示原因用连词 because。故选D。
    12.答案:D
    考查连词的用法辨析。句意:—露西,_____我们离加油站很远时你才能使用手机。—好吧,我再也不那样做了。after在……之后;when当……时; though虽然;until直到。not... until...意为"直到……才……",符合句意,故选D。
    13.答案:C
    考查连词的用法辨析。句意:—当你翻阅旧照片时,你有什么感觉?—时间过得真快。 because因为,由于; though虽然,尽管; while当……的时候; unless除非,如果不。答语与时间有关,所以此处表示"当……的时候",故选C。
    14.答案:B
    考查情态动词。句意:—我不在乎别人怎么想。—嗯,你应该(考虑一下别人的想法)。有些观点值得权衡。根据下文"Some opinions are worth weighing."可知,应该考虑一下别人的想法, should表示"应该"。故选B。
    15.答案:C
    考查比较级的用法。句意:—天气太糟糕了!—确实是。据报道,之后天气会更糟。由" The weather is too bad!"以及设空处前的even(甚至)可知,此处指"天气还会更糟糕",用bad的比较级形式 worse。故选C。
    二、
    答案:①-⑤ CEDAB
    ①根据下一句句意“你看起来很担心和难过。”可知此处询问“你怎么了?”
    ②根据“I really need your help.”可知选E项。
    ③根据上文“What do you mean?”及下文“But since I entered Grade 9, my parents don't allow me to play basketball.”可知选D项。
    ④根据前一句“Maybe your parents are right.”可知应选A项。
    ⑤根据答语Thank you可知此处为帮对方解决问题。故选B项。
    三、
    答案:1-5 DABCD 6-10 ABBAC
    1.考查名词辨析。根据下文的" Dearest Mom and Dad"可知,Vincent是给父母写信,故选D。
    2.考查形容词辨析。angry生气的; pleased高兴的;excited兴奋的; nervous紧张的。根据上文的" I have something terrible to tell you"及naughty可知,此处指校长非常生气,故选A。
    3.考查动词短语辨析。 take off脱下;起飞; take away带走;拿走; take in吸收;领会; take after与……相像。根据下文" She does not want me in the school any longer."可知,此处指 Vincent要被从学校里带走,故选B。
    4.考查动词辨析。eat吃;sleep睡; smoke抽烟;read阅读。根据下文的" We are not 5 to smoke at all.",可知此处指"我在床上抽烟",故选C。
    5.考查固定搭配。 be supposed to do sth.意为"应该做某事"。
    6.考查不定代词的用法。 somebody有人;某人,用于肯定句; anybody任何人,用于否定句和疑问句; everybody每个人;人人; nobody没有人。结合句意"我在吸烟吋,听到有人向房间走过来。"故选A。
    7.考查副词辨析。 happily高兴地; unluckily不幸地; amazingly令人惊奇地; uncomfortably不舒服地。结合下文可知,烟头非常"不幸地"引发了火灾,故选B。
    8.考查动词辨析。根据空格后的 fire station及 the firemen可知,应该是"打电话"。故选B。
    9.考查名词辨析。根据上文的" One of my roommates got hurt"可知,伤者应被送往医院,故选A。
    10.考查动词辨析。 spend花费,主语为人;buy买,主语为人;cost花费,主语为物; collect收集,主语为人。主语为 damage,意为"损坏",表物,应用cost。故选C。
    四、
    (一)答案:1-5 CBDCA
    1.细节理解题。由文中" So no teasing is allowed. Encourage your friend today and maybe he or she will encourage you tomorrow! "可知当朋友害怕时不能取笑他们,而是要鼓励你的朋友。故选C。
    2.细节理解题。由文中" If you get scared at night, Monica,10, suggests listening to the radio when you're falling asleep."可知,莫妮卡建议,如果你晚上感到害怕,睡觉的时候就听收音机。故选B。
    3.细节理解题。由短文倒数第二段中" They will find a way to help you get over it"可知A项正确;由短文中" About half the kids...been teased about being afraid."可知B项正确;由短文中" find it helpful to take a deep breath when you're scared"可知C项正确。故选D。
    4.词义猜测题。由后面句子"Try, try again and never give up"可知,9岁的贝萨妮希望孩子们能坚持下去。故选C。
    5.主旨大意题。由短文第一段内容和第一句" Sometimes the worst thing about feeling afraid is that you don't know what to do."可知本题选A。
    (二)答案:1-5 DDBAC
    1.细节理解题。根据文章第二段关于欺凌的定义和内容的描述, A、B和C选项均有提到,故选D。
    2.细节理解题。根据文中关于网络欺凌内容的描述可知,网络欺凌是通过互联网进行的,故选D 。
    3.细节理解题。根据文章中的" If you get bad messages, don't reply. You should save them and give them to your teacher, your family, or the police."可知,收到不良信息,应该保存下来,交给老师、家人或警察,故选B。
    4.细节理解题。根据文章中的" Say sorry if you are not kind to someone."可知,如果你对某人不友好,就要说"对不起",故选A。
    5.推理判断题。根据文章第一段中" A great many children around the world are bullied every year"可知,全世界范围内每天有很多孩子被欺凌,且文章里用的第二人称you指代的就是 children,故选C。
    (三)答案:1-5 ACBCD
    1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"my friends often come first in my heart because I want to make them happy. If anyone asks me for help, I always say 'Yes!'"可知,作者这样做是因为他想要他的朋友们开心。
    2.词义猜测题。根据上文内容及上文中的"Of course"可知,作者总是把朋友放在第一位,对朋友的请求总是毫不犹豫地答应,故选C。
    3.细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句以及第三段中的"Studying is more important than other things"可知,作者认为对于初中学生来说,没有事情比学习更重要的了。
    4.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"I felt completely relaxed when I heard her reply"可知,当作者对Grace提出的要求拒绝之后,他感觉非常轻松。
    5.写作意图题。通过文章内容可知,作者通过亲身经历,告诉我们有时应学会拒绝,故选D。
    (四)答案:1-5 CDBCC
    1.细节理解题。根据第六段中的句子But it was never in me to give up,because I realised that I was never going to be successful unless I got education.可知答案选C。
    2.细节理解题。由第四段中的The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family.可知是校车司机帮助她的。故选D。
    3.词义猜测题。由后面的homeless可知她被家人抛弃了。故选B。
    4.主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是Dawn面对学习困难时拥有钢铁一般的意志。故选C。
    5.标题归纳题。根据短文内容可知讲的是Dawn由当初的无家可归到现在踏上哈佛之旅的励志故事。故选C。
    五、
    答案:ABEDF
    1.A 对前句“Could I ask you some questions?”作出回答。由句型“Could I do sth.?”可知,此句为含could的一般疑问句,回答用“Sure, you can.”,故选A。
    2.B 由问句“When did you start to learn ballet?”可知选B。
    3.E 由下一句“Because...”可知,应问原因,故选择用why提问的特殊疑问句。故选E。
    4.D 由后一句“它不仅是一种舞蹈,而且是一个终身的职业”可知,此处问“芭蕾舞对你来说意味着什么?”故选D。
    5.F 由回答“Certainly not.”可知,此处句型应为“Would you mind...?”故选F。
    六、
    1.答案:was reading

    2.答案:so; that

    3.答案:but; by air/plane

    4.答案:before; has

    5.答案:will; until/till
    七、
    1.答案:knowledge

    2.答案:volunteer

    3.答案:musical

    4.答案:reason

    5.答案:apologise
    八、
    1.答案:Eat your breakfast; or

    2.答案:don't wear

    3.答案:don't think; will be

    4.答案:at the end of

    5.答案:proud of
    九、
    答案:① and ② give up ③ smile ④is ⑤ 1ook for ⑥ your ⑦ happiness ⑧ can ⑨ to change ⑩ finally
    ①分析句子结构可知,前面的" We don't always get our hopes or dreams"与后面的" we don't always get our own way"是并列关系,应填并列连词and。
    ②根据后句" You can make a difference, one situation and one person at a time."可知我们不能放弃希望。助动词don't后需要接动词原形,故填动词短语 give up。
    ③根据后面的 a kind word及前面的不定冠词a可知,此处应填可数名词单数。结合所给词汇可知,此处应填单数名词 smile,句意为"你将会从一个微笑、一句善意的话或一只援助之手中发现爱"。
    ④分析句子结构可知,Love是主语,为不可数名词,空格处应填be动词,与后面的 all around构成系表结构。本句意为"爱无处不在"。本文用的是一般现在时态,故填is。
    ⑤根据前面两句"You'll find love in a 3 , a kind word or a helping hand. Believe in the love of friends, family, and humankind."可知,如果你去寻找爱,爱无处不在。此处缺少谓语动词。结合所给词汇可知应填动词短语 look for。
    ⑥空格后面的love作空格前Show的宾语。空格处应填入形容词性物主代词修饰名词love。结合所给词汇可知应填 your。本句意为"展示你的爱"。
    ⑦根据句法知识可知," along with the joy, 7 , patience and understanding"为介词短语。空格前后的名词joy、 patience、 understanding为并列关系,这里为几个抽象名词的并列。根据所给词汇可以判断填 happiness。
    ⑧分析句子结构可知,本句"主谓宾"成分齐全,谓语动词 bring是动词原形,故此处应填情态动词can。
    ⑨分析句子结构可知," 9 unhappiness or problems"表目的,故此处应用动词不定式。根据后面的" you can always do a little"可推知填动词不定式 to change。
    ⑩分析句子结构可知,本句"主谓宾"成分齐全,谓语动词 makes前面应用副词作状语。故此处填副词 finally。
    十、
    答案:
    Dear Nathan,
    I'm sorry to know that you are not happy these days. You needn't worry too much. It's true that everyone makes mistakes.
    Take me for example. One day, I spent so much time playing football with my friends that I forgot to do my homework. I said sorry to my teacher and finished it the next day. I found it important to achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies.
    It doesn't matter whether or not you make mistakes. What matters most is to correct and learn from them. In this way, others will understand you. Then you will feel much better.
    I hope my experience can help you out.
    Best wishes,
    Su Hua




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