江苏省泰州市姜堰区实验初中2021-2022学年八年级上学期10月月考英语【试卷+答案】

这是一份江苏省泰州市姜堰区实验初中2021-2022学年八年级上学期10月月考英语【试卷+答案】，共9页。
1、本次作业分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。
2、答案必须填在答题纸相应位置上，在其他位置作答一律无效。
第一部分 选择题（95分）
听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分 听对话，回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. Where wuld Jim like t g if he gets enugh mney?
A. B. C.
2. What kind f bk is Mary reading?
A. B. C.
3. Which kind f fruit is the cheapest?
A. B. C.
4. Wh wants t knw hw t search the Internet?
A. B. C.
5. What is the weather like tmrrw?
A. B. C.
6. Hw lng des Mary spend n her hbbies nw?
A. Abut tw hurs. B. Abut an hur. C. Abut half an hur.
7. When was Jane brn?
A. In 1992. B. In 1991. C. In 1993.
8. Why des Sam have few friends?
A. Because he is careful. B. Because he is helpful. C. Because he is unhelpful.
9. Whse pencil-bx is green?
A. Jhn’s. B. Amy’s. C. Mary’s.
10. Why did Mrs. Li say srry?
A. Because she knew his English was rather pr.
B. Because she thught she was speaking t fast.
C. Because she didn’t knw she was speaking t fast.
第二部分 听对话和短文，回答问题
本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听下面一段对话，回答11-12题。
11. What’s ging n this evening?
A. A ftball match.B. A vlleyball match.C. A basketball match.
12. Why des the girl agree t g at last?
A. Because the by is ging t d her hmewrk.
B. Because she is ging t d the hmewrk tgether with the by.
C. Because the by is ging t help her d the husewrk.
听第一篇短文，回答13-15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
13. A. eat sme fruits B. eat a lt f fds C. have sprts
14. A. live healthily B. drink well C. sleep well
15. A. d exercise B. see a dctr C. lse weight
听第二篇短文，回答16-20题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
16. Whse huse was the hle?
A. A muse’s. B. The little muse’s. C. The snake’s.
17. What were the snakes ding?
A. They were sleeping. B. They were chatting. C. They were eating.
18. Hw did the little muse’s mther feel?
A. She felt sleepy. B. She felt afraid f the snakes. C. She wasn’t afraid f the snakes.
19. When did the stry take place?
A. On a winter afternn. B. On an autumn afternn. C. On a spring afternn.
20. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Snakes never eat mice.
B. Snakes usually sleep in winter.
C. Mice like t live next t snakes.
二、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
21.— D yu knw man n TV?
—Yes, he is excellent hst(主持人). Nw he is planning _____ ne-hur prgram.
A. a; an; an B. an; the; aC. the; an; aD. the; a; an
22. —What wuld yu like t d if yu have tw days ?
—I’d like t g ______ a trip t Shanghai.
A. ff; n B. n; t C. ff; ff D. fr; n
23. We all like t make friends with peple, because n ne likes t hear lies.
A. patient B. pliteC. hnest D. generus
24. The number f the students in Wdland Schl is____________ than that in ur schl. There are __________ 800 students there.
A. smaller, at mst B. fewer; at least C. smaller, at least D. fewer; at mst
25. — Mr. Smith, hw can I get a gd grade in the weekly test?
— Yu shuld all the questins befre yu start t answer them.
A. lk fr B. lk upC. lk ut D. lk thrugh
26. ________yu _________ t share yur tys with friends?
A. Are; willingB. D; willing C. Are; will D. D; will
27. —Mum, culd yu buy me a dress like this?
—OK, we can buy ne than this, but this.
A. a better; better thanB. a wrse; as gd as
C. a mre imprtant; nt as gd asD. a cheaper; as gd as
28. — Mary lks s slim.
—Yes. She eats the meat and the vegetables f us.
A. least; mst B. fewest; mstC. mst; fewestD. fewest; least
29. —What d yu think f the film?
—The stry itself is , but I felt because it is ver three hurs.
A. excited; bring B. exciting; bring
C. exciting; bredD. excited; bred
30. —Hw lng des it yu t d yur hmewrk every day?
—I usually tw hurs it.
A. take; take; dingB. pay; spend; d
C. cst; take; t dD. take: spend; ding
31. —Why des Tm have few friends?
—Because he ften says bad wrds _____ thers. I think it’s time fr him t learn t be kind _______ thers.
A. fr; t B. abut; with C. abut; t D. fr; with
32. —There aren’t enugh chairs. Wuld yu please _________ nes here? — OK.
A. t bring anther three B. bring mre three
C. t take three mre D. bring three mre
33. —Natinal Day is cming. Let’s g n a trip t the Yellw Muntain.
— , but the weather reprt says it will rain during the hliday.
A. That’s rightB. I’d like tC. I’d lveD. My pleasure
34. Shanghai is bigger than in Jiangsu Prvince and bigger than in China.
A. any city; any cityB. any city; any ther city
C. any ther city; the ther citiesD. any ther city; any city
35. If yu keep practising ____ like this, yu will ____ a gd ftball player when yu grw up.
A. hard; grw B. hardly; makeC. hard; make D. hardly; grw
36. —I dn't have a friend t play table tennis with.
— Why sprts club t practise a lt?
dn't jin B. nt jiningC. nt jin D. nt yu jin
My uncle is humrus. He ften _____ funny jkes and always makes us .
tells; laughing B. talks; laugh
C. says; laughing D. tells; laugh
38. —Mike, I can’t stp playing cmputer games.
—Fr yur health, my dear friend, I'm afraid yu .
have t B mayC. mustn’t D. needn’t
39. Kitty has mre tys than _________ but my bks are mre beautiful than ___________.
A. I ; her B. me; hers C. mine; hers D. mine; her
40. My mther is hard-wrking. _________ she des fr the family, __________ she feels.
A. Mre; happier B. The much; the happy C. The mre; the happier D. The mst; the happiest
三、完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
Hundreds f years ag in a small twn, a mneylender (放债者) lent a lt f mney t a pr man. The mneylender, wh was ld and ugly, ___41____ the pr man's beautiful daughter. S he came up with an idea. He said the pr man didn't need t return the mney t him ___42__ he culd marry (嫁、娶)his daughter. Bth the man and his daughter were ____43____.
The mneylender then tld them that he wuld put a small____44____ stne and a small white stne int an empty bag. The girl wuld have t chse___45_____. If she tk the black stne, she wuld becme the mneylender's ___46_____ and her father's debt (债务) wuld be let g. If she picked the white stne, she didn't need t marry him and her father's debt wuld ____47____ be let g. Her father wuld be put int prisn (监狱) if she refused t pick a stne.
As they talked, the mneylender picked up tw stnes. As he did that, the girl ____48____ that he put tw black stnes in the bag. He then asked the girl t pick her stne frm the __49__.
The girl thught fr a ___50____ and then had an idea. She put her hand int the bag and tk ut a stne. ____51____ lking at it, she let it fall nt the path where it immediately became lst amng all the ther stnes. “Oh hw ____52___ I was! she said,” “But never mind. If yu lk int the bag fr the ne that is left, yu will be able t ____53____ which stne I picked.” This ___54____ tells: Smetimes we can think abut things in a ____55____ way. Mst difficult prblems d have a slutin.
41. A. pleasedB. hated C. lvedD. saw
42. A. if B. and C. sD. but
43. A. bredB. afraid C. happy D. excited
44. A. pink B. redC. blackD. yellw
45. A .ne B. itC. thatD. this
46. A. daughterB. cusinC. wifeD. friend
47. A. againB. stillC. neverD. hardly
48. A. saidB. wrriedC. thughtD. nticed
49. A. bag B. grundC. bx D. river
50. A. time B. dayC. whileD. hur
51. A. OnB. AbutC. FrD. Withut
52. A. wrried B. cleverC. carelessD. lucky
53. A. tellB. listen C. askD. hear
54. A. sayingB. stryC. newsD. man
55. A. carefulB. funny C. different D. nrmal
阅读理解 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满40分)
A
Dear Linda,
I’ve gt yur letter. I knw that yu want t have yur wn club, but yu dn’t knw hw t start ne. D yu knw hw t make a successful club, such as an English Club r a Basketball Club? Here is sme advice.
◆Decide what kind f club t have, and cme up with a nice name. Since yu are interested in music, why nt start a Music Club? A club is t bring peple with cmmn interests tgether.
◆Lk fr members. Yu can start with yur friends, but it isn’t really a club until peple yu dn’t knw want t jin it.
◆ ___▲___ Get tgether with the members and agree n rules. Make sure that if smene breaks any rules, he r she shuld be punished.
◆Have regular meetings. Fr the first time, yu shuld make sure that all the members attend. Call the members t remind them f it, and use the meeting t rganize future meetings and ther activities. I hpe that these ideas may help yu and that yu can have yur wn club sn. Yurs, Mrs Smith
56. Linda wants t
A. play basketballB. have her wn clubC. be a successful musician D. give peple advice
57. What can a club d accrding t the passage?
A. It can bring peple with cmmn interests tgether.
B. It can make the members have regular meetings.
C. It can punish smene wh ften breaks the rules.
D. It can make yur dream cme true in a shrt time.
58. When is a club really a club accrding t the passage?
A. Sme strangers jin it. B. Sme friends jin it.
C. There are ten members. D. Yur family members jin it.
59. Which sentence can we put in "___▲___"?
A. Jin the club n time. B. Hld sme activities.
C. Have a regular trip. D. Make sme useful rules.
60. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut the members f a club?
A. They have cmmn interests. B. They shuld attend regular meetings.
C. They have the same dream jbs. D. They will be punished if they break the rules.
B
American schls are quite different frm thse in China. In America, at the beginning f the term, students must select their subjects and teachers first.
Selecting is very imprtant fr yur marks in America. S at the first term, dn't select t many subjects, r yu'll feel very nervus and tired. Then yu have t ask fr sme teaching plans. There is sme infrmatin abut subjects, timetables, marks and textbks. At the same time, yu must chse the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methds. If the teacher is called "killer" by the last grade, many students will give up chsing him, because this kind f teacher will leave t much hmewrk, t many exams and give t lw grades
There is anther thing after yu select the subjects and the teachers. Hw t buy textbks makes each student feel hard. The textbks in America are very expensive. Each ne is abut$30-50. In rder t save mney, many students buy sme used textbks, and sme students usually brrw textbks frm the schl library.
In class, discussing is very imprtant. The teacher encurages yu t ask questins r shw yur wn pinins. They dn't usually ask yu t sit well. Instead, they allw yu t sit r stand everywhere yu like.
61. What des the understand wrd "select" mean?
A. Chse. B. Like. C. Treat. D. Take.
62.Accrding t the text, American students .
A. dn't have t ask fr teaching plans B. dn't have t chse teachers
C. wuld like t chse strict teachers D. usually buy sme used textbks in rder t save mney
63. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A. Students wn't chse the teacher wh leaves t much hmewrk.
B. Students wn't chse the teacher wh leaves t many exams.
C. Students will chse the teacher wh is called "killer".
D. Students wn't chse the teacher wh gives t lw marks.
64. What is imprtant in American class?
A. Reading. B. Writing. C. Discussing. D. Listening.
65.The passage is mainly abut .
A. the differences between American and Chinese schls
B. American schls
C. the differences between American and Chinese students
D. American schl subjects
C
It was Saturday evening. Mr and Mrs Phillips and their children, Rger and Helen, were playing cards in the living rm. Suddenly the telephne rang. "That is yur aunt. She is back frm Greenland t see us tmrrw. And she’s gt a surprise fr yu, kids. "
"A surprise? What’s it?" shuted Rger and Helen.
"I dn’t knw," said their dad. "She says that it’s a secret. "
The next mrning the drbell rang. Aunt Elizabeth came with a big bx. She pened the bx very carefully. It was full f pieces f ice. She put her hands int the ice and slwly tk ut a big egg. "This egg is frm an ice cave in Greenland. It’s very special. Nw I need yur help. I want t see what will happen when we put the egg in a warm place," said Aunt Elizabeth.
Rger and Helen gt a cardbard bx and put the egg inside. Then they put the bx in the kitchen.
A few days later, while the children were having breakfast they heard a nise.
"Lk at the egg. A bird cmes ut f it," said Rger.
The animal pened its beak. Helen gave sme fd t the animal. It was s hungry that it ate a lt. S it grew very fast.
"Rger thinks it’s a bird, but I dn’t think s. It still hasn’t gt any feathers," said Helen.
"Aunt Elizabeth is away n anther trip. She isn’t cming back fr a few weeks," said Mum.
At the mment, the animal spread its wings, flew ver t the table and caught Dad’s fish. The children laughed. Mum wasn’t happy.
Dad went t his cmputer. He knew the animal was a pterdactyl, a type f dinsaur.
The animal grew quickly. Their huse was t small fr it. The children phned Aunt Elizabeth. They tld her that the bird culdn’t fly in their huse and Mum hated him flying arund. S Aunt Elizabeth decided t take it t her museum in Greenland.
During the day the bird slept in Aunt Elizabeth’s ffice and at night he flew arund.
One night smething strange happened. Tw thieves went int the museum. When they wanted t steal（偷） smething, the big bird flying made a big nise.
66. Aunt Elizabeth gt t Rger and Helen’s hme________.
A. n Friday B. n Saturday C. n SundayD. n Mnday
67. Aunt Elizabeth put the egg at Rger and Helen’s hme because ______ .
A. it was warm enugh B. there was much fd
C. the children liked eggsD. there were t many peple
68. The underlined wrd "beak" here prbably means " ______ ".
A. tail B. muth C. wingD. head
69. Frm the passage we can knw that ______ .
A. Rger and Helen didn’t like the birdB. Rger and Helen had the same fd with the bird
C. Mr and Mrs Phillips bught much fd fr the bird D. Aunt Elizabeth liked the flying dinsaur very much
70. What may happen at last?
A. The thieves were scared(惊吓) away. B. Aunt Elizabeth lst the bird.
C. The thieves killed the big bird. D. The bird flew away with the thieves.
D
My friend Shakuntali Siberia nce said: “Things d nt give us true happiness.” I used t wnder, “Is this really s?” But after experiencing a wrldwide quarantine (隔离), I think it’s true.
We live in a new, strange wrld. My new dress hangs in my clset (衣橱) – I have nwhere t wear it. My expensive car is parked – I can’t g anywhere. My gym membership (会员) card is n my desk – I haven’t used it in a lng time. Siberia was right – things d nt make me happy.
Then hw can we find happiness? I asked Siberia this questin. She said it’s easy – yu just have t smile and be nice t everyne, even strangers.
I decided t try it. I pened WhatsApp and entered a chat grup where my neighbrs and I discuss ur prblems. I wrte, “Dear neighbrs, I hpe yu’re having a great day! Everything will be all right.” I added a smiley emji (表情符号). Within minutes, my phne received lts f messages frm my neighbrs. Peple thanked me and wished me a gd day. One neighbr shared a fun sng, anther sent a cute kitten sticker (猫咪贴图), and anther sent me a funny meme (表情包).
I thught t myself, “I’ve made s many peple happy with just a few wrds. If each f us said ne nice thing, there culd be s much happiness in the wrld!” This is why I’m launching (发起) the kind wrds marathn (马拉松). Let’s each write smething nice every day t a friend, neighbr, vlunteer ... anyne! We can supprt each ther during these difficult times.
( )71. What des Paragraph 2 want t shw us?
A. the writer’s dubts(怀疑) are crrect B. the wrld imprves a lt
C. things can’t make peple happy D. the writer wastes a lt f mney
( )72. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. giving us true happiness B. being kind t everyne, even thse we dn’t knw
C. smiling t peple yu knw D. chatting with neighbrs
( )73. Hw did the writer try ut her friend’s idea?
A. She visited her neighbrs ne by ne. B. She sent encuraging wrds and emjis nline.
C. She helped her neighbrs slve prblems. D. She created many sngs, stickers and memes.
( )74. Why did the writer start the activity?
A. T win a marathn. B. T find happy peple.
C. T get thrugh difficult times. D. T pass happiness n t thers.
( )75. Frm the stry, we can infer(推断) that the writer _____.
A. was infected with COVID-19 B. is nt gd at chatting with thers
C. is a persn f actin D. still desn’t believe in her friend
第二部分 非选择题(55分)
五、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
Have yu heard abut “Survival(生存)Hlidays”? “Survival Hlidays” is fr children t g int the lnely place fr exciting activities(活动). Nw abut 1,100 cmpanies(公司)are asked t take children int the great utdrs withut their parents.
The reasn why peple like “Survival Hlidays” is that they think being clse t nature is gd fr children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing cmputer games. “Survival Hlidays” gives them an imprtant change.
Is “Survival Hlidays” a wnderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need mre free time t play. They need t be left n their wn withut adults disturbing(打扰)them. Parents care t much abut their children. They like t see the children being busy with activities that are cntrlled(支配) by adults, but children dn’t knw what t d when they are in danger. Even smething like crssing a small river seems t be a hard challenge(挑战). Children are nt cmfrtable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet r falling dwn seems very terrible t them.
Many peple think the survival activities are gd fr children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Sme have learned t stay calm in different times. Sme have learned hw t keep safe. Others have learned hw t wrk in a team. All these skills will help them a lt in their lives.
六、阅读表达 根据短文内容，完成问题。(共4题；满分11分)
Here is a bk that is easy t read, but it is n a big subject.
The Bk is named Animal Farm(1945). It is by the English writer Gerge Orwell.
It is a stry abut farm animals. They are fed up with(受够了) the farmer, Mr. Jnes.
He treats them badly, s they decide t manage the farm themselves.
Animal Farm is an excellent bk fr learners f English because it’s very shrt. The language is als simple. But remember, the bk may seem simple, but it is very serius abut the present wrld. Gerge Orwell called his bk a fairy tale(童话). But nt all fairy tales are simple and inncent(单纯的). This ne isn’t either. The bk is really abut Russia under Stalin(斯大林), wh Orwell disagreed with.
The bk became very famus in the West frm the late 1940s. Frm very early it was made int ther kinds f wrks. Yu culd hear it n the radi made by the BBC in 1947. It has als been made int a film twice.
Whatever yu think abut the bk, Orwell did make a wnderful stry in a clever way.
86. What is the bk really abut? (2分)
____________________________________
87. Hw many times has the bk been made int a film? ( 3分)
_____________________________________
88. When did the bk becme famus in the West? (一空一词，每空一分)
The bk became very famus in the West frm the .
89. Write T (true) r F (false) accrding t the passage. (4分)
a. Animal Farm is an excellent bk because it’s very lng.
b. All fairy tales are simple and inncent
c. The Bk named Animal Farm is written by the American writer Gerge Orwell.
d. Mr. Jnes treat the farm animals badly.
七、短文填空 根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 (共14空；每空1分，满分14分)
In 2014, SanlianTafen Bkstre became the 90 (ne) bkstre that ran 24 hurs a day. If everything 91 (g) well, the stre may never c 92 again.
Bkstres are secnd hmes fr r 93 . They encurage(鼓励) peple t explre(探索) unknwn wrlds in the sea f bks.
Many peple can nw buy and read their favrite bks nline, b 94 the experience f reading in real bks still makes readers excited.
“There is n ther chice t replace（取代） the tuch f 95 （difference） qualities (质量)f paper and the smell f print,” Qian Xiahua, the funder f Libraire Avant-Garde (先锋书店) in Nanjing tld Xinhua.
In China, mst cities are hme t at l 96 ne bkstre. Sme have s 97 themes(主题), fr example, Ppular Hldings (大众书局) in Shanghai is a film-themed bkstre. It has bks and psters abut f 98 . Other bkstres have clrful activities. Eslite Bkstre (诚品书店) in Taiwan hlds 99 ( activity) like talks with famus writers as well as hlding gallery(画廊) shws. Their tpics (话题)are frm literature (文学) and arts t 100 pera and the envirnment. At Eslite, peple nt nly read but als cmmunicate with ther peple and c 101 abut events(事件) happening abrad.
I will certainly g t a b 102 like the SanlianTafen bkstre if I want t relax m 103 frm the pressures(压力) f the wrld.
八、书面表达(满分20分)
请根据下面提示，以My best friend为题写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友Daniel。
要求：
1、表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯。
短文必须包括所有的信息，省略号部分适当发挥1-2句。
词数100词左右。
My friend Daniel
I have a wnderful friend named Daniel. I’d like t tell yu smething abut him. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ways f grwing strng
Wrng way
13
Right ways
eat healthy fd
d enugh activities
14
15
Title: Survival Hlidays
What “Survival Hlidays” is.
It is an exciting activity that 76 can get int the lnely place
77 their parents.
Why peple like it.
Because it’s 78 fr children t be clse t nature and gives them an 79 change.
What children in big cities usually 80 in their free time.
It 81 them all the time t watch TV and play cmputer games.
Why we think “Survival Hlidays” is a gd idea.
Parents shuld leave their children 82 . Children need t learn hw t face 83 .
What children can learn in the survival activities.
“Survival Hlidays” is a meaningful experience fr children that they will never 84 . They can learn many 85 frm these activities.
特点
圆脸，瘦高个儿；很幽默，经常讲笑话让我们开怀大笑。
品行
愿意和朋友分享东西；对人友善；时刻准备帮助别人。
爱好
喜欢阅读，每天看英文报刊杂志。
喜欢运动，每周二和四下午放学后和同学们一起打棒球。
喜欢旅行，希望每周进行一次学校旅行。
未来计划
长大想当……
参考答案
一、听 力：1-5 BCBAC 6-10 CBCBC 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 CA CAB
二、单项选择：21-25CACAD 26-30 ADACD 31-35 CDBBC 36-40 CDABC
三、完型填空：41-45 CABCA 46-50 CBDAC 51-55 DCABC
四、阅读理解：56-60 BAADC 61-65 ADCCB 66-70 CABDA 71-75 CBBDC
五、、任务型阅读
76. children 77. withut 78. gd 79. imprtant 80. d
81. takes 82. themselves 83.danger 84.frget 85.skills
六、阅读表达：
86. Russia under Stalin 87.. Twice 88. late 1940s
89. F T F T
八、缺词填空：
90 .first 91 ges 92 clse 93.readers 94 but
95. different 96 least 97 .special 98.films 99.activities
100 .t 101.care 102 bkstre 103.myself
九、书面表达：
My best friend
I have a wnderful friend named Daniel. I’d like t tell yu smething abut him. He is tall and thin and has a rund face. He has a gd sense f humr and ften tells us funny jkes t make us laugh.
He is generus and always willing t share what he has with thers. He is als kind. He is ready t help peple in need any time.
He has many hbbies. He lves reading and he reads English newspapers and magazines every day. He likes ding sprts t, every Tuesday and Thursday afternn he plays baseball with his classmates after schl. He als enjys travelling and he hpes that he can g n a schl trip every week.
He wants t becme a scial wrker when he grws up, because he wuld like t help mre peple.