（新高考）2022届高中英语人教版一轮复习 分册二 必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom 精品课件

这是一份（新高考）2022届高中英语人教版一轮复习 分册二 必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom 精品课件，共49页。PPT课件主要包含了内容索引，核心考点 课堂突破，随堂巩固 迁移运用等内容，欢迎下载使用。
核心考点 课堂突破
随堂巩固 迁移运用
1.cnsist f 由……组成
[教材原句]Hw many cuntries des the UK cnsist f?(P9)英国是由几个部分(国家)组成的?
语境巧练[单句填空]①(2020·北京卷)While ding research fr her new bk,she came acrss a 16th-century French manuscript(手稿) 　　　　　(cnsist)f nearly 1,000 sets f instructins,cvering subjects frm tl making t finding the best sand. ②Success cnsists 　　　the ability t cntinue effrts thrugh failures. ③Listening is thus an active,nt a passive,behavir cnsisting 　　　hearing,understanding and remembering. 
[一句多译]生活中不仅仅有阳光,还有艰难的日子。④Life 　　　　　　　　nt nly sunshine but als hard times. ⑤Life 　　　　　　　　　　　　　nt nly sunshine but als hard times. ⑥Nt nly sunshine but als hard times 　　　　　　　　life. 
is made up f/is cmpsed f
②cnsist in=lie in 存在于;在于cnsist with与……一致/相符[名师点津]cnsist f,belng t,cme int being等几个短语都不能用于被动语态和进行时态。
[教材原句]England can be divided int three main areas.(P9)英格兰可以划分为三个主要区域。
语境巧练[单句填空]①With English wrds getting ppular in bth media and daily life,a Chinese dictinary has included 239 f them,leaving the public divided 　　　　tw ppsing grups:“Fr” and “Against”. ②As the wrk can be divided 　　　　　several peple,it can be dne efficiently. 
考点必记(be) divided by 被/以……除divide sth.amng/between...在……之间分配[词汇辨析],
3.cnvenience n.便利;方便
[教材原句] cnvenience,it is divided rughly int three znes.(P10)……出于方便,它被粗略地分为三个区。
语境巧练[单句填空]①I wuld be very grateful if yu culd infrm me f yur decisins 　　yur earliest cnvenience. ②The secretary arranged a 　　　　　(cnvenience) time and place fr the applicants t have an interview. ③In the past several weeks,many cities in Nrthern China have been suffering frm heavy fgs,causing great 　　 　　　(cnvenient) t peple. 
incnvenience　
[完成句子]④如果你方便的话,我们上午8:30在学校门口外面见面。　　　　　　　　　　　,let’s meet at 8:30 am utside the schl gate. 
If it is cnvenient fr yu
考点必记①fr cnvenience 为方便起见at ne’s cnvenience在某人方便的时候②cnvenient adj.方便的;便利的It is cnvenient fr sb.t d sth.某人方便做某事③incnvenience n.不方便;不便incnvenient adj.不方便的
[名师点津]①cnvenient作表语时,不可用人作主语,而要用物作主语或用it作形式主语。“当你方便的时候”应翻译成when it is cnvenient fr yu,而不是when yu are cnvenient。②cnvenience意为“方便;便利”时为不可数名词;表示“便利的事物;便利设施”时为可数名词。
4.attract vt.吸引;引起注意
[教材原句]It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century d nt attract visitrs.(P10)遗憾的是这些在十九世纪建造的工业城市对游客们没有吸引力。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①The cmpany is starting a new campaign 　　　 　(attract) new custmers t its stres. ②(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)It’s this strange frm that makes race walking such an 　　　　　(attract) activity,hwever,says Jaclyn Nrberg. ③Chengdu has dzens f new millinaires,Asia’s biggest building,and fancy new htels.But fr turists like me,pandas are its tp 　　　　　(attract). 
attractive　
[翻译句子]④这个展览将会吸引来自国内外许多游客的注意力。
The exhibitin will attract a large number f visitrs’ attentin frm hme and abrad.
考点必记①attract ne’s attentin/mind 吸引某人的注意力attract sb.t sth.吸引某人关注某事②attractin n.吸引力;吸引;有吸引力的地方a turist attractin旅游景点③attractive adj.有吸引力的;引起注意的;引起兴趣的
5.take the place f代替
[教材原句]All f the wrds belw can take the place f said,but they are used under different cnditins and in different situatins.(P12)下面所有这些词都可以代替动词said,但它们用于不同的情况和语境。
语境巧练[单句填空]①Nthing culd take 　　　　　place f the family he had lst. ②T find them easily,yu’d better put yur bks 　　　　　place. 
[一句多译]经理将要出差,我将代替他参加会议。③The manager will be away n business and I’ll 　　　　　　　　　　　　　the meeting. ④The manager will be away n business and I’ll 　　　　　　　　　　the meeting. ⑤The manager will be away n business and I’ll 　　　　　　. 
take his place t attend
take the place f him t
attend the meeting in place
考点必记①take ne’s place 代替;就位take the place f sb./sth.代替某人/某物take place发生;举行②in place在适当的位置;适当in place f代替
6.break dwn(机器)出故障;破坏;(谈判、计划等)失败;破裂;(身体)垮掉;(化学)分解
[教材原句] On my way t the statin my car brke dwn.(P13)在去车站的路上,我的车坏了。
语境巧练[写出下列句中break dwn的含义]①The peace talks brke dwn with n agreement reached.　　　 　 ②Yu will break dwn if yu always stay up late.　　　 　 ③We were dwnlading learning materials when ur cmputer brke dwn.　　 　　 ④Bertcchini agrees and hpes her team’s findings might ne day help emply the enzyme t break dwn plastics in landfills.　　　 　 
[写作升级]⑤The elevatr didn’t wrk and we had t walk up t the tenth flr.→The elevatr 　　　　　　　　and we had t walk up t the tenth flr.(升级加黑词汇) 
考点必记break away (frm) 挣脱(束缚);脱离;摆脱break ff中断;折断break int闯入break ut爆发;发生break up驱散;打碎;分手;结束
7.arrange vt.筹备;安排;整理
[教材原句]They had n time t arrange their wn wedding,s they had it rganized by a cmpany.(P13)他们没有时间筹备自己的婚礼,因此他们让一家公司代为筹备。
语境巧练[单句填空]①Parents arrange everything 　　　their children and spare n effrt t pave the way fr their success. ②(2020·天津卷)Hw she is ne f the experts,writing bks n flwer 　　　　 　(arrange). 
arrangement　
[小话题写作]③我想告诉你,我和我的同学已安排好下周六重阳节去访问附近的敬老院。I’d like t tell yu that my classmates and 　　　　　　　　　　　the nearby nursing hme next Saturday fr the Duble Ninth Festival. 
I have arranged t visit
考点必记①arrange sth.fr sb.为某人安排某事arrange t d sth.安排做某事arrange d sth.安排……做某事arrange that...商定……;安排……②arrangement n.安排;筹备;布置;整理make arrangements fr为……做好安排
[名师点津]①表示“安排某人做某事”用arrange fr sb.t d sth.而不用arrange sb.t d sth.。②make arrangements (fr sth./fr sb.t d sth.)中的arrangement常用复数形式。
8.delight n.快乐;高兴;喜悦　vt.使高兴;使欣喜
[教材原句]Her first delight was ging t the Twer.(P14)她最先想参观的地方是伦敦塔。
语境巧练[单句填空]①I’m 　　　　　(delight) t have been invited t yur schl t talk t yu abut the histry f Olympic Games. ②He was very delighted 　　　　　the news that he wn first prize in the cmpetitin. ③　　　　　 my delight,I was chsen frm hundreds f applicants t attend the pening ceremny. 
[一句多译]我非常高兴有机会告诉你有关中国文化和餐桌礼仪的事情。④　　　　　　　　　　　　 is that I have a chance t tell yu smething abut Chinese culture and table manners.(delight vt.) ⑤　　　　　　　　　　　　　 have a chance t tell yu smething abut Chinese culture and table manners.(delighted adj.) ⑥　　　　　　　　　　,I have a chance t tell yu smething abut Chinese culture and table manners.(delight n.) 
What delights me mst
I’m mre than delighted t　
Much t my delight
考点必记①delight sb.with sth.用某物使某人高兴delight in (ding) sth.以(做)某事为乐②take (great) delight in以……为乐with delight高兴地;愉快地t ne’s delight令某人高兴的是③delighted adj.欣喜的;快乐的be delighted at/with/by 为……而高兴be delighted t d sth./in ding sth.为做某事而高兴;乐意做某事
9.It seems/seemed strange that...……很奇怪
[教材原句]It seemed strange that the man wh had develped cmmunism shuld have lived and died in Lndn.(P14) 这似乎是一件怪事:这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活,并且在伦敦去世。
语境巧练[完成句子]①这似乎是一件怪事:这个周末我竟然这么忙。　　　　 　　　　　 I shuld be s busy this weekend. ②这么彬彬有礼的绅士竟然对一位女士如此粗鲁,这太奇怪了。It seemed strange that such a well-behaved gentleman 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　a lady. ③真可惜,这位年轻人竟会错过这样一个绝好的机会。It is a great pity that the yung man 　　　 　　　　　such a glden pprtunity. 
It seemed strange that　
shuld be s rude t
shuld have missed
[名师点津]本句型如果描述现在或将要发生的事情,用“shuld+d”的形式;如果描述过去发生的事情用“shuld+have dne”形式。
Ⅰ.单句填空1.This jb desn’t pay well,but it’ll 　　　　　(rugh) cver yur daily expenses. 2.Cars have becme a ppular means f transprt,bringing great 　　　　　(cnvenient) t ur life. 3.It is well-knwn that the beauty f West Lake in Hangzhu is 　　　　　descriptin. 4.I think this was perhaps the mst 　　　　　(enjy) ccasin we have ever had at the White Huse. 
cnvenience　
5.There are different kinds f flwers in the park,　　　　　 (attract) lts f visitrs every day. 6.It is hped that this prject 　　　　　　　　　　(accmplish) by the end f 2021 will be a ppular turist attractin f the city. 7.　　　　　(divide) int fur grups,the whle class began t analyse the prblem. 8.Jane was 　　　　　(willing) t admit she was wrng until we presented all the evidence. 9.She remained psitive when she fund herself 　cnflict with her parents. 10.She was 　　 　(thrill) t hear that her daughter was cured by the physician. 
t be accmplished
Ⅱ.微完形填空I’ve never dne a rmantic thing in my life.　1　 five years ag,after getting a jb 　2　 in China,I tld my “n-again,ff-again” girlfriend f several years that I wanted t 　3　 her huse t talk t her. We had 　4　 f living in 　5　 after a friend came back frm Shanghai a few years ag and tld us all abut his experiences.Neither f us had ever been t Asia,but it sunded fascinating. 
　　　　　　　　 inB.drp byC.pass byD.call D.Canada
答案 1.D　2.A　3.B　4.A　5.B
Ⅲ.话题微写作写作内容提示1.我们很高兴有机会参观大英博物馆。(delighted)2.没有其他博物馆能够取代大英博物馆,对于全世界游客来说它是一个著名的旅游景点。(attractin)3.大英博物馆包括九个展厅,其中一个就是中国展厅。(cnsist f )4.当你环顾展厅四周时,你可能会觉得奇怪,英国居然可以从中国拿去那么多珍贵的东西。(it may seem strange that)5.游览大英博物馆,你最好把你想要游览的列一张单子,以免错过有价值的东西。(leave ut)连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)
　We are very delighted t have the pprtunity t visit the British Museum.N ther museums can take the place f the British Museum,which is a famus turist attractin fr turists frm all ver the wrld.The British Museum cnsists f nine shw rms,ne f which is the shw rm f China.When yu lk arund the shw rm,it may seem strange that Britain shuld have taken s many valuable things frm China.When visiting the British Museum,yu had better make a list f the things yu want t see if yu dn’t want t leave ut anything valuable.