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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版英语七年级上册Unit6 Do you like bananas单元知识点整合及单元练习题(附答案)学案
展开Jhn’s birthday dinner 约翰的生日晚餐
2.next week 下周
3.think abut 思考、考虑
4.hw abut 怎么样
5.sme fruit 一些水果
6.his birthday 他的生日
7.sprt star 体育明星
8.eating habits 饮食习惯
9.fr breakfast 作为早餐
10.fr dinner 作为晚餐
11.ne last questin 最后一个问题
12.healthy fd 健康的食品
二.重点句型:
1.have sth. 吃……
2.—D yu like…? 你喜欢…吗?
—Yes, I d / N, I dn’t. 是的,我喜欢/不,我不喜欢。
3.—Des she / he like…? 她/他喜欢…吗?
—Yes, she / he des. —N, she/ he des’t
4.I like/ dn’t like… 我喜欢/ 我不喜欢…
5.like … fr breakfast / lunch / dinner 早餐/午餐/晚餐喜欢…
6.want t d sth. 想要做某事
三.必背典句
1. I like hamburgers. 我喜欢汉堡包。
2. He likes ice-cream. 他喜欢冰激凌。
3. —D yu like salad? 你喜欢沙拉吗?
— Yes, I d. / N, I dn’t. 是的,我喜欢./ 不,我不喜欢。
4.I dn’t like bananas. 我不喜欢香蕉。
5.I dn’t want t be fat.我不想变胖。
6.Cindy likes healthy fd.辛迪喜欢健康的食物。
四.重点语法:
1.可数名词与不可数名词:从名词所表示的事物的性质来看,名词分为可数名词与不可 数名词两类。可数名词有复数形式,不可数名词一般没有复数形式。
可数名词:可数名词是可以计数的,它们分为单数和复数两种形式。指单个人或事物时,用单数形式,如,a pencil 一支铅笔;指两个或多个人或事物时,用复数形式,如: tw pencils 两支铅笔。
名词复数变化规则:(1)一般在词尾加-s。 bk→bks bag→bags
(2)以s,x, ch, sh结尾的名词,一般在词尾加-es。class→classes
(3)以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词,在词尾加-s. by→bys
(4)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,先将y变为i,再加-es。family→families
(5)以f或fe结尾的名词,变f或fe为v,再加-es. knife→knives
(6)一些以字母结尾的名词变复数时有的加-es有的加-s
her→heres (英雄) ptat→ptates(土豆)
tmat→tmates (西红柿) pht→phts (照片)
(7)一些名词变化不规则,如:man→men child→children
不可数名词:不可数名词没有复数形式,不能直接用数词来表示数量,如果要表示数量,必须借助其他词来完成。用“计量单位词+f短语”表示,其数量也应该通过f前面的名词来体现出来。
a glass f water 一杯水 tw glasses f water 两杯水
a cup f tea 一杯茶 tw cups f tea 两杯茶
a piece f bread 一片面包 tw pieces f bread两片面包
还有一类词既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词,
如:range(橘子汁,不可数)→ ranges(橘子,可数)
chicken(鸡肉,不可数)→chickens (小鸡,可数)
want的用法:want意为“想要、需要”
①want sth 想要某物。I want an apple.
want t d sth想要做某事。I want t eat an apple.
want sb t d sth. 想要某人做某事。I want yu t help me.
3.like的用法:like及物动词,喜欢,后加名词或代词的宾格做宾语。
like sb / sth. 喜欢某人/某物。 I like this pen.
like t d sth. 喜欢做某事。 She likes t play with her friends.
③like ding sth.喜欢某事。 He likes playing the guitar. 他喜欢弹吉他。
Unit6 D yu like bananas?单元练习题及答案
Sectin A(1a-1c)
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.There are sme (strawberry) n the plate.
2.I have sme (salad) fr dinner.
3.D yu like (tmat)?
4.I like (pear),but I dn’t like ranges.
5.Helen and her cusin (nt like) hamburgers.
Ⅱ.单项选择
1.D they like ?
A.banana B.bananas C.an bananaD.apple
2.She eggs.
A.desn’t likeB.dn’t like
C.desn’t likesD.dn’t likes
3.—D yu like fruit?
— .
A.Yes,I am B.N,I am nt C.Yes,I dn’tD.N,I dn’t
4.Bb ice-cream,but Bill it.
A.like;dn’t likeB.like;desn’t like
C.likes;desn’t likeD.likes;dn’t like
5. Jim and Jack strawberries?
A.D;likesB.D;like C.Des;likeD.Des;likes
Ⅲ.根据图片,完成对话
A:Excuse me.Wh’s that 1. in the picture?
B:Oh, that’s 2. sister.
A:Des yur sister 3. rice?
B:Yes, she likes 4. very much.
A:Des she like 5. ?
B:6. , she likes them.
A:Des she like 7. ?
B:8. , she 9. 10. like it.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.——你喜欢牛奶吗?
——是的,我喜欢。
— yu like ?
— ,I .
2.——你喜欢面包吗?
——不,我不喜欢。
— yu like ?
— ,I .
答案:
Ⅰ 2.salad 3.tmates 4.pears
5.dn’t like
Ⅱ.1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B
Ⅲ 2.my 3.like 4.it 5.tmates
6.Yes 7.ice-cream 8.N 9.des 10.nt
Ⅳ;milk;Yes;d 2.D;bread;N;dn’t
Sectin A(2a-3c)
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.D yu like (水果)?
2.Let’s g t Tm’s (生日) party.
3.He likes (苹果),but he desn’t like pears.
4.I have (米饭) and tmates fr dinner.
5.I think yu’re (正确的).
Ⅱ.根据句意,选择正确的单词填空
1.My sister (like/likes) hamburgers.
2.Jim (dn’t/desn’t) have dinner.
3.Here (is/are) sme milk.
4.Where is the (ranges/milk)?
5.(D/Des) yur mther (like/likes)sprts?
Ⅲ.按要求改写下列句子
1.Des Nick like bananas?(作否定回答)
, .
2.He likes vegetables and fruit.(改为否定句)
He vegetables r fruit.
3.Jhnsn likes salad.(改为一般疑问句)
Jhnsn salad?
4.She desn’t have any bananas.(改为肯定句)
She bananas.
5.Tmmy and Sally like ice-cream.(对画线部分提问)
Tmmy and Sally ?
答案:Ⅰ 2.birthday 3.apples 4.rice 5.right
Ⅱ 2.desn’t 3.is 4.milk 5.Des;like
Ⅲ;he desn’t
2.desn’t like
3.Des;like
4.has sme
5.What d;like
Sectin B(1a-1e)
Ⅰ.连词成句
1.like, yu, vegetables, D
_______________________________?
2.likes, Liu Wei, much, chicken, very
____________________________________.
3.dn’t, ice-cream, I, like
____________________________________.
4.hamburgers, have, Let’s
____________________________________.
5.desn’t, He, like, chicken
_______________________________________ .
Ⅱ.单项选择
1.My favrite is apples.
A.vegetable B.fruit C.fdD.drink
2. are nt fruit.
A.PearsB.Apples C.HamburgersD.Strawberries
3.I bananas but I like apples.
A.dn’t like;dn’tB.like;/
C.like;dn’t D.like;desn’t
4.— ?
—Yes, I d.
A.D yu like saladB.D it like this
C.Are yu like saladD.Des he like it
5.Jack at hme every day.
A.have breakfastB.have a breakfast
C.has breakfastD.has a breakfast
Ⅲ.补全对话,每空一词
Sandra:D yu like carrts?
Tm:Yes, I 1. .
Sandra:Hw abut tmates?D yu 2. tmates?
Tm:Yes, I d.It’s great!D yu like vegetables?
Sandra:N, I 3. like vegetables.Well, nly salad.I like salad.But I like 4. .I like bananas, ranges ...
Tm:Hw abut apples?I dn’t like apples!
Sandra:I like apples.And d yu knw what I really like?
Tm:5. ?
Sandra:Ice-cream!
★Ⅳ.根据表格信息,用适当的单词完成下列短文
I have three gd friends.Bill is ,tmates and hamburgers,but he desn’t like 2. r ice-cream.
Janna is a nice girl.She likes strawberries and tmates,but she desn’t like 3. ,ice-cream r pears.Lucy is Janna’s sister.She likes hamburgers,4. and tmates,but she desn’t like 5.r pears.
答案:Ⅰ yu like vegetables
2.Liu Wei likes chicken very much
3.I dn’t like ice-cream
4.Let’s have hamburgers
5.He desn’t like chicken
Ⅱ.1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C
Ⅲ 2.like 3.dn’t 4.fruit 5.What
Ⅳ 2.pears 3.hamburgers
4.ice-cream 5.strawberries
Sectin B(2a-2c)
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.My grandmther has gd eating (habit).
2.The girl sings (gd).
3.I eat lts f (vegetable) every day.
4.I (real) like t eat fruit.
5.D yu eat (health) fd?
Ⅱ.单项选择
1.I have ten .
A.apples B.apple C.an applesD.an apple
2.My mther likes eggs and salad breakfast.
A.fB.t C.frD.at
3.We need lts f every day.
A.vegetable B.apple C.milksD.healthy fd
4.Mary likes eggs.She has every day.
A.themB.it C.theirD.him
5.— des yur mther have dinner?
—Chicken and tmates.
A.What;frB.What;/ C.Hw;frD.Hw;/
Ⅲ.补全对话,每空一词
A:Hi,LiLei!What1. these?
B:2. are tmates.D yu like 3. ,Jim?
A:N,I dn’t.
B:4. is yur favrite vegetable?
A:My favrite vegetable is carrts.And my favrite 5.____ is apples.Hw6. yu?
B:My favrite vegetables 7. ptates and tmates.And I like apples,8. .They are all 9. ____ fd.They are gd fr us.
A:D yu think fish is healthy fd?
B:Yes,I think s.But candy (糖果)10. healthy fd.It’s bad fr us.
A:I agree with yu.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.我每天吃健康的食品。
I have every day.
2.李老师询问我的家庭情况。
Mr.Li me my family.
3.安娜晚饭吃蔬菜和水果。
Anna vegetables and fruit dinner.
4.我不想长胖。
I dn’t want .
5.你有好的饮食习惯吗?
D yu have a gd ?
答案:Ⅰ 2.well 3.vegetables 4.really 5.healthy
Ⅱ.1.A 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.A
Ⅲ 2.They 3.them 4.What 5.fruit 6.abut 7.are 8.t 9.healthy 10.isn’t
Ⅳ fd 2.asks;abut 3.has/eats;fr 4.t be fat 5.eating habit
3a-SelfCheck
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.He is a famus (著名的) basketball s .
2.May I ask yu a q ?
3.Students shuld (应当) eat lts f v .
4.What d yu have fr l ?
5.She eats h fd every day.
★Ⅱ.完形填空
My name is Wu Ping.I usually have tw meals 1 day — lunch and dinner.I dn’t have 2 .I 3 lunch at a restaurant.I 4 hamburgers, French fries (炸薯条) 5 a banana fr 6 .After lunch, I 7 with my friends.And in the evening we have 8 tgether.Fr dinner I like an 9 , chicken and salad.After 10 I always have ice-cream fr dessert.
1.A.a B.an C./D.the
B.dinner C.breakfastD.meals
B.have C.makeD.am
B.eats C.seeD.like
B.r C.withD.have
B.dinner C.themD.it
B.play C.eatD.drinks
B.lunch C.dinnerD.them
B.pear C.bananaD.apples
B.dinner C.breakfastD.lunch
★Ⅲ.根据短文内容,完成下面的任务
Hell!I am Sandra Clark.I am an English girl.(A)I like running and playing basketball.This is my sister,Linda.(B)她不喜欢做运动。We eat lts f healthy fd every day.We like eggs and apples fr breakfast.I like hamburgers fr lunch,but Linda desn’t like (C) .She likes salad.Frdinner,we like carrts.I ften eat Chinese fd.It is great.
1.在Sandra和Linda都喜欢的食物下方的括号内画“√”。
2.将(A)句译成汉语。
____________________________________
3.将(B)句译成英语。
__________________________________
4.根据文章写出(C)处所缺的代词。
______________________________
5.根据短文回答问题。
Des Sandra like Chinese fd?
___________________________________
答案:Ⅰ 2.questin 3.vegetables 4.lunch 5.healthy
Ⅱ.1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
Ⅲ.1.B(√) C(√) D(√)
2.我喜欢跑步和打篮球。
3.She desn’t like playing sprts.
4.them 5.Yes,she des. Fd
Name
Bill
Janna
Lucy
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