2020—2021年黑龙江省绥化市七年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷附答案

这是一份2020—2021年黑龙江省绥化市七年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷附答案，共16页。试卷主要包含了Multiple chice，Cmmunicatin.，Writing.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
 七年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷
一、Multiple choice ( 20分 )
1.The joke made him       again and again.
A. to laugh                                   B. laugh                                   C. laughed
2.Her grandfather lives a simply life        he has much money.
A. because                                      B. so                                      C. though
3.— Would you like to go shopping with us tomorrow?
— As long as it        .
A. don't rain                               B. doesn't rain                               C. isn't rain
4.I have many friends, but       of them is a student.
A. Both                                       B. every                                       C. none
5.Listen! I hear someone        in the classroom.
A. sing                                      B. singing                                      C. to sing
6.My brother likes to do the same things as       .
A. my                                          B. me                                          C. mine
7.      my parents         my teacher look after me well, I love them so much.
A. Both; and                               B. either; or                               C. neither; nor
8.Jim studies better than Tom, but Tom is      and he has more friends.
A. friendly                            B. more friendlier                            C. more friendly
9.Beijing is bigger than        city in Japan.
A. any other                                    B. the other                                    C. any
10.— Is there        in today's newspaper?
— Yes, quite a lot.
A. anything interesting               B. nothing interesting               C. interesting anything
11.— Would you like some more noodles?
— Yes, just     ,  please.
A. a few                                        B. few                                        C. a little
12.If he      out all the candles in one go, the wish     out.
A. blow; will come                     B. will blow; comes                     C. blows; will come
13.Mr. Black doesn't seem         the new idea.
A. likes                                        B. to like                                        C. likes
14.The film was so      that all of us were      .
A. excited; excited                      B. exciting; exited                      C. excited; exciting
15.— Did you catch the bus yesterday?
— Yes, but I       caught it because it rained       .
A. hard; hard                             B. hard; hardly                             C. hardly; hard
16.Three       students in our school watched the football match; that is to say, 80     of the students watched it.
A. hundreds; percent                  B. hundred; percents                  C. hundred; percent
17.—        is it from your home to school?
— It's about ten minutes' walk.
A. How long                                B. How far                                C. How often
18.My cousin is talented       music but I am good      sports.
A. in; at                                        B. at; in                                        C. at; at
19.Vegetables and fruits are      .They are good for our       .
A. health; healthy                        B. healthy; health                        C. health; health
20.— Who sings       ,  you or Mary?
— Mary, but I can dance       her.
A. loudly; as good as            B. more loudly; as well as            C. more loudly; as good as
二、Choose the best answer to complete the passage.(10分)
21.Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
How can we keep healthy? One important thing is to exercise 1 . The Smith family exercise every day. Qiang Smith 2 not exercise in the morning because he must be at his job at seven o'clock. 3 he runs every evening. He walks a lot, 4 . He walks to the office every day and he likes to 5 basketball with his friends on weekends. Qiang goes to the Kung Fu class 6 a week. But it isn't always this way. Last year, Mr. and Mrs. Smith thought they should use the car all the time. They 7 everywhere. Now the Smiths don't use their car, and they all 8 better now. And they think they shouldn't be 9 . They don't have to exercise every day, but they should 10 to keep in good health.
1. A. sometimes
B. often
C. never
2. A. must
B. can
C. maybe
3. A. But
B. And
C. Although
4. A. either
B. also
C. too
5. A. play
B. watch
C. look
6. A. one time
B. two times
C. twice
7. A. drove
B. flew
C. rode
8. A. have
B. make
C. feel
9. A. lazy
B. popular
C. lucky
10. A. try
B. keep
C. stay
三、Communication. (15分)
22.Communication.
⑴—How is the food?
—________
⑵—How many apples are there on the table?
—________
⑶—Would you like something to drink?
—________
⑷—Why do you like the book?
—________
⑸—What do you usually do on weekends?
—________
A. It tastes very delicious.
B. Because they are interesting.
C. I usually read some books.
D. Because it's very interesting.
E. A cup of water, please.
F. There are six.
23.Complete the dialogues with proper sentences.
〔1〕Happy birthday!
B:________.
〔2〕________?
B: I went to the park last week.
〔3〕A: How do you do?
B: ________ ?
〔4〕A: ________?
B: I go to school on foot every day.
〔5〕________?
B: I think this book is very interesting.
24.Complete the dialogues with proper sentences.
A: Michael, do you like sports?
B: Of course I do. Sports are good for our health.
A: ________?
B: My favorite sport is football.
A: ________?
B: Four times a week. ________?
A: I don't like sports at all. But I like watching TV.
B: ________?
A: I watch TV every day.
B: Really? ________?
A: Three hours.
B: Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.
四、Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given.〔7分〕
25.I am much ________(thin)than my sister.
26.He didn't feel like ________ (eat) anything this morning.
27.Tom is as ________ (funny) as his friend.
28.My teacher asked us ________(not be)late for class.
29.________(drink)enough water is good for our health.
30.It's necessary for us ________ (study) English well.
31.The boy fell off the bike and ________ (break)his right leg.
五、Correct mistakes.〔5分〕
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
六、Complete the sentences〔每空一次〕〔5分〕
37.Yesterday we ________ (等候)an hour for our friends at the station.
38.B________ of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything.
39.We didn't take any ________ /ʌmˈbreləz / with us.
40.My sister is ________ to Helen, they're both outgoing.
41.He ________ ever watches TV every day.
七、Translate the sentences.〔5分〕
42.旧习难改.
43.拉里帮我激发出自己的所能.
44.The best way to relax is through exercise.
45.There was nothing much to do in the evening but read. 
46.When we got to the top, it was raining really hard.
八、Rewrite the following sentences as required.〔8分〕
47.The boy is too young to go to school.〔同义句〕
The boy isn't ________ ________ to go to school.
48.He brushes his teeth once a day. (对划线局部提问)
________ ________ does he brush his teeth
49.Tony did his homework yesterday.(变否认句)  
Tony ________  ________ his homework yesterday.
50.Mary is taller than the other girls in her class.(变同义句)
Mary is taller than ________ ________ girl in her class.
九、Reading comprehension〔35分〕
51.Reading comprehension
    Do you live in a city?________. Long long ago, the world had only a few thousands people. These people moved from one place to another________.
    No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to move houses any more.
    They could stay in one place and grow it.________. Many people came to work in the villages, and these villages became larger and larger.
    Then people had machines〔机器), life in the villages changed again. People built factories. ________. So the village grew into cities. Some of them grew very big.
    Today, it's strange that some people are moving back to small villages. ________.
Complete the passage with the following sentences .Each choice should be used only once.
A. Can you tell me why?
B. People began to live near each other, so the first village grew.
C. They move over the land, hunting animals for food.
D. Many people want to live in the villages.
E. More and more people live near the factories.
F. Do you know cities began?
G. The air becomes bad because off the factories.
52.Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
    People's Hospital
Doctor : Wang Wei
Time : 8:30 am -11:30 am
    2:30 pm -6:00 pm
Add : No.65, Yihe Street
Tel : 22948068
The doctor is kind to you.
    City Sports Center
Teacher : Huang Jian
Time : 9:00 am -5:00 pm
Add : No.48, Dongfeng Road
Tel : 88557676
The teach will help you do exercise.
    City Zoo
Manager : Zhang Hua
Time : 9:00 am-5:00 pm
Ticket: 35 yuan (20 yuan for students)
Add: No.28, Weilai Street
Tel : 89887680
    You can see many kinds of animals from other countries
    Health Center
Doctor: Li Yulin
Time : 8:30 am-5:30 pm
Add : No.16, Nanyang Road
Tel : 58828976
    Free examinations for those over 65.
    Give you good advice on keeping healthy!
〔1〕If you want to do exercise, you should go to         .
A.City Zoo
B.Health center
C.City Sports Center
〔2〕If you have a bad cold 感冒, you may call      .



〔3〕If a 66-year -old man wants to take an examination for free,he can go to     .
A.No.65, Yihe Street
B.No.28, Weilai Street
C.No.16, Nanyang Road
〔4〕you are a middle school student . If you and your classmate Lisa go to City Zoo, you should pay        yuan in total.



〔5〕The underlined(划线) word "examination" means         .



53.Reading comprehension
    There is an old dog in Mr. Smith's family. The dog's name is Buddy. When Buddy was young, he could run fats and be good to him just as bet and catch many animals. Mr. Smith love him very much. Now, Buddy is old and weak.
    One day, Mr. Smith and Buddy walked into the forest. Buddy saw a pig and caught it, but he was too old and weak and the pig ran away at last. They didn't get anything that day and went home. Mr. Smith was not happy. He said to Mrs Smith .Buddy is too old. He doesn't catch anything today." Mrs. Smith answered," Buddy didn't do anything wrong .It's natural for him to get old. For many years, he helped us catch animals and feed our family. So we shouldn't be angry with him.〞 Then Mr. Smith knew he was wrong. He said, "I shouldn't dislike him for being old. I will love him and be good to him just as before."
〔1〕Buddy worked hard when he was young.
〔2〕Buddy didn't like catching animals.
〔3〕Mr.Smith didn't like Buddy when it was young.
〔4〕Mrs. Smith was angry with Buddy.
〔5〕Mr.Smith will love and be good to Buddy.
54.Reading comprehension
    Jeff Green: My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I'm quieter and more serious than most kids. That's why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I'm shy so it's not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books − you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good.
    Huang Lei: It's not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I'm getting better at tennis. Larry is much  less hard−working， though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.
    Mary Smith: I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is, "A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart." My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she's funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she's always there to listen.
 Finish these tasks according to what you read.
〔1〕单词释义(请在文中找出与英文释义相符的单词)
be not the same, be not similar   ________
〔2〕Is Jeff less serious than most kids?
〔3〕What does Mary think of Carol ?
55.Answer the following questions according to what you read.
    When you meet someone, you don't know if(是否)that person is going to become your good friend. So you have to be a little more careful at first. Do you know what to do?
    Hang out(闲逛)with people you would like to have as(当作)friends and join in(参加)their plans unless(除非)you really disagree(不同意)
    If you don't agree(同意)with their plans, you can give them other good advice(建议). For example, you can say so in a positive(积极的)way. "I'd like to or I like this but maybe we could accept(接受)people as they are. You can like other people although you don't agree with everything they say or do."
    You don't have to know about or have an opinion(见解)on everything — in fact(事实上)it is often better if you don't.
    Being a good listener so that others can tell(区分)that you are interested in what they are saying.
〔1〕How many pieces of advice are mentioned in this passage?
〔2〕What can you do if you don't agree with other people's plans?
〔3〕If you disagree with everything other people say or do, can you like them?
〔4〕How can we show that we are interested in what others are saying when they're talking with us?
〔5〕The best title of the passage is how to make friends, isn't it?
十、Writing.
56.你的生活和饮食习惯健康吗？请以“My Lifestyle〞为题写一篇短文来介绍你的生活饮食习惯。词数：80左右。Lifestyle(生活方式〕
My Lifestyle
    I think I have a great lifestyle. Now, let me tell you about my lifestyle…

答案解析局部
一、Multiple choice ( 20分 )
1.【解析】【分析】句意： 这个笑话使他一次又一次地发笑。make sb do，固定搭配，使某做某事，故此处是动词原形 ， 应选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意make sb do的用法。
2.【解析】【分析】句意： 她的祖父过着简朴的生活，尽管他有很多钱。A因为，B所以，C尽管，根据她的祖父过着简朴的生活和他有很多钱，可知是让步关系，故是though ， 应选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意识记though的用法。
3.【解析】【分析】句意：——明天你愿意和我们一起去购物吗？——只要不下雨。as long as引导条件状语从句，从句时态是一般现在时，主语是it第三人称单数，故谓语动词是单三式，rain是实义动词，故否认形式是doesn't+动词原形，应选B。
【点评】考查时态，注意as long as引导条件状语从句的用法。

4.【解析】【分析】句意： 我有许多朋友，但没有一个是学生。A两个都，B每个，C没有人，指代三者以上，根据many friends，可知是三者以上，故用代词none指代 ， 应选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意识记none的用法。
5.【解析】【分析】句意： 听，我听到有人在教室里唱歌。listen是现在进行时标志，hear sb doing，听到某人正在做某事 ， 应选B。
【点评】考查动名词，注意识记hear sb doing的用法。
6.【解析】【分析】句意： 我哥哥喜欢做和我一样的事情。the same as+宾语，A我的，形容词性物主代词，B我，宾格，C我的，名词性物主代词，此处是宾格作宾语 ，应选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意识记宾格的用法。
7.【解析】【分析】句意： 我的父母和老师照顾我照顾的很好，我非常爱他们。A两者都，B要么......要么，C既不......也不，父母和老师是两者身份的人，故表示两者都，谓语动词是动词原形，look after是动词原形 ， 应选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意识记both and的用法。
8.【解析】【分析】句意： 吉姆学习比汤姆好，但是汤姆更友好，他有更多的朋友。根据more可知，and前后一致，故此处是比较级，more friendly，更友好 ， 应选C。
【点评】考查比较级，注意识记more friendly的用法。
9.【解析】【分析】句意： 北京比日本的其它城市大。北京和日本表示同一范围，故比较级句型用比较级 than any+名词单数的形式 ， 应选C。
【点评】考查代词，注意识记比较级 than any+名词单数的形式的用法。
10.【解析】【分析】句意：——今天的报纸上有什么有趣的吗？——是的，相当多。根据 Is there可知是一般疑问句，故用anything表示某些东西，interesting是形容词，做不定代词的后置定语，应选A。
【点评】考查代词，注意识记anything和形容词做不定代词的后置定语的用法。
11.【解析】【分析】句意：——你想再要些面条吗？——是的，就一点点。A几个，指代名词复数，B没有，指代名词复数，C少许，指代不可数名词，noodles是名词复数，根据yes，可知表示肯定，故是a few，应选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意识记a few的用法。
12.【解析】【分析】句意：如果他一口气吹灭了所有的蜡烛，愿望就实现了。if 引导的条件状语从句，时态是主将从现，故if 后的从句时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词是单三式，主句时态是将来时，谓语动词是will+动词原形的形式 ， 应选C。
【点评】考查时态，注意识记if引导的条件状语从句的用法。
13.【解析】【分析】句意： 布莱克先生似乎不喜欢新主意。seem to do，固定搭配，似乎……，故此处是不定式，应选B。
【点评】考查不定式，注意识记seem to do的用法。
14.【解析】【分析】句意： 这部电影如此精彩，以至于我们所有人都很冲动。excited修饰人，all of us，exciting修饰物，film，应选B。
【点评】考查形容词，注意识记exciting; exited的用法。
15.【解析】【分析】句意：——你昨天赶上公共汽车了吗？——是的，但是我差点没赶上，因为雨下得很大。副词修饰动词，rain hard，雨下得大，hardly修饰caught，表示差点没赶上，应选C。
【点评】考查副词，注意识记hardly; hard的用法。
16.【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校的三百名学生观看了足球比赛；也就是说，80%的学生观看了这部电影。three基数词+hundred，几百，基数词+percent of，百分之...... ， 应选C。
【点评】考查分数，注意识记基数词+hundred，基数词+percent of的用法。
17.【解析】【分析】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——步行大约十分钟。A多长，B多远，C多久一次，根据步行大约十分钟，可知提问距离，故疑问词是how far ， 应选B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析，注意识记how far的用法。
18.【解析】【分析】句意： 我的表弟有音乐天赋，但我擅长运动。be talented in，固定搭配，在某方面有天赋，be good at，擅长做某事 ， 应选A。
【点评】考查介词，注意识记be talented in，be good at的用法。
19.【解析】【分析】句意：蔬菜和水果很健康，它们对我们的健康有益。系动词are后是形容词，healthy是形容词，健康的，形容词性物主代词our后是名词，health是名词，健康，应选B。
【点评】考查词性，注意识记healthy; health的用法。
20.【解析】【分析】句意：——谁唱歌声音比较大，你还是玛丽？——玛丽，但我和她跳舞一样好。根据 you or Mary，可知是比较级，表示两者，more loudly是比较级，副词修饰动词dance，well是副词，as+原形+as，和……一样，是同级比较的用法 ， 应选B。
【点评】考查比较级，注意识记as+原形+as的用法。
二、Choose the best answer to complete the passage.(10分)
21.【解析】【分析】 本文讲述的是怎样保持健康呢？一个最重要的事情就是要经常锻炼身体。介绍了史密斯一家人坚持步行保持好身体的习惯。
〔1〕句意：一个最重要的事情就是要经常锻炼身体。A. sometimes有时候，B. often经常，C. never从来不，根据常识可知经常锻炼很重要 ，应选B。
〔2〕句意： 史密斯.强由于七点去上班，早上不能去做运动。A. must必须，B. can能够，C. maybe可能， because he must be at his job at seven o'clock可知是不能去做运动，故是can not do，应选B。
〔3〕句意： 但是他每天早上跑步，他也一直步行。A但是，B并且，C尽管，根据不能去做运动和他每天早上跑步，表示转折关系，故是但是 ，应选A。
〔4〕句意：但是他每天早上跑步，他也一直步行。 A. either用于否认句式中的也；B. also 也，还放于句中，不用于句末； C. too句末，也，根据此处是肯定句句尾，故是too ，应选C。
〔5〕句意： 他每天早上步行去学校，然后放学后和朋友们打篮球。play basketball，打篮球，固定短语，应选A。
〔6〕句意： 强每周去瑜伽教室三次。根据 a week，可知此处表示频率，故是twice两次 ，应选C。
〔7〕句意： 他们开车去每个地方。A驾驶，B飞，C骑车，根据 use the car，可知是开车，应选A。
〔8〕句意： 现在斯密斯一家不使用汽车了，而且他们感觉更好了。A有，B制作，C感觉，根据better是形容词，故其前是系动词feel，应选C。
〔9〕句意： 而且他们认为他们不应该懒惰了。A. lazy懒惰的； B. healthy健康的； C. lucky幸运的，根据他们没必要每天去锻炼了，可知是懒惰的，应选A。
〔10〕句意： 但是他们应该尽力保持好身体。Try to do sth尽力做某事，应选A。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
三、Communication. (15分)
22.【解析】【分析】A. It tastes very delicious. 它尝起来非常美味。
B. Because they are interesting.因为它们很有趣。
C. I usually read some books.我通常读一些书。
D. Because it's very interesting.因为它非常有趣。
E. A cup of water, please.请给我一杯水。

〔1〕根据How is the food食物怎么样，可知应是It tastes very delicious. 它尝起来非常美味，应选A。
〔2〕根据How many apples are there on the table桌子上有多少苹果，可知应是There are six.有六个，应选F。
〔3〕根据Would you like something to drink你想喝点什么吗，可知应是A cup of water, please.请给我一杯水，应选E。
〔4〕根据Why do you like the book你为什么喜欢这本书，可知应是Because it's very interesting.因为它非常有趣，应选D。
〔5〕根据What do you usually do on weekends你周末通常做什么，可知应是I usually read some books.我通常读一些书，应选C。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
23.【解析】【分析】〔1〕根据 Happy birthday! ， 可知应是谢谢，thanks，表示感谢，故答案是Thanks。
〔2〕根据 I went to the park last week上周我去了公园，可知应是上周你做了什么，what是疑问词，特殊疑问句是疑问词+助动词〔系动词〕+主语+动词原形的形式，上周，last week，是一般过去时，故助动词是did，你，主语是you，做，do，故答案是What did you do last week?
〔3〕根据 How do you do? ， 可知应是 How do you do?你好 ， 故答案是How do you do?
〔4〕根据 I go to school on foot every day我每天步行去上学 ， 可知应是 你每天怎么去学校，疑问词how，特殊疑问句是疑问词+助动词〔系动词〕+主语+动词原形的形式，故答案是How do you go to school every day?
〔5〕根据 I think this book is very 我认为这本书非常有趣 ，可知应是你觉得这本书怎么样，what do you think of，你认为怎样 ， 故答案是What do you think of the book?
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
24.【解析】【分析】本文描述日常锻炼和看电视等的对话。
〔1〕根据My favorite sport is 我最喜欢的运动是足球 ，可知应是你最喜欢的运动是什么？what 是疑问词，特殊疑问句是疑问词+助动词〔系动词〕+主语+动词原形的形式，你最爱的运动，your favorite sport是主语，故答案是What's your favorite sport?
〔2〕根据Four times a week一周四次 ， 可知提问频率，故应是你多久踢足球一次？多久一次，how often，特殊疑问句是疑问词+助动词〔系动词〕+主语+动词原形的形式，你，you是主语，踢足球，play football，故答案是How often do you play football?
〔3〕根据I don't like sports at all我一点也不喜欢运动 ，可知应是你怎么样？反问对方情况，How/What about，怎么样，你，you，或提问对方看球赛的频率，多久一次，how often，特殊疑问句是疑问词+助动词〔系动词〕+主语+动词原形的形式，你，you是主语，看电视，watch TV，故答案是How/What about you? How often do you watch TV?
〔5〕根据 Three hours三个小时 ， 可知应是你每天看几个小时电视，多少，how many，多少，提问名词复数hours，你，you，特殊疑问句是疑问词+助动词〔系动词〕+主语+动词原形的形式，看电视，watch TV，每天，every day，故答案是How many hours do you watch TV every day?
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
四、Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given.〔7分〕
25.【解析】【分析】句意： 我比我姐姐瘦多了。much修饰比较级，thin是形容词原级，比较级是thinner，故填thinner。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意比较级的用法。
26.【解析】【分析】句意： 他今天早上不想吃任何东西。feel like doing，固定搭配，故此处缺少动名词，eat是动词 ， 故填eating。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记feel like doing的用法。
27.【解析】【分析】句意： 汤姆和他的朋友一样有趣。as+形容词原级+as，和……一样，funny是形容词原级 ， 故填funny。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意as+形容词原级+as的用法。
28.【解析】【分析】句意： 我的老师要求我们上课不要迟到。ask sb not to do，固定搭配，让某人不要做某事，故是not to do的根本形式，故填not to be。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记ask sb not to do的用法。
29.【解析】【分析】句意：喝足够的水对我们的健康有好处。动名词做主语，drink是动词，位于句首首字母大写 ， 故填Drinking。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意动名词做主语的用法。
30.【解析】【分析】句意： 对我们来说学好英语是必要的。it's+形容词 for sb to do，固定搭配，故此处是不定式，study是动词 ， 故填to study。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记it's+形容词 for sb to do的用法。
31.【解析】【分析】句意： 男孩从自行车上摔下来，摔断了右腿。and前后时态一致，故是一般过去时，break的过去式是broke ， 故填broke。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意一般过去时的用法。
五、Correct mistakes.〔5分〕
32.【解析】【分析】句意：当冬天来临时，白天就会变得越来越短暂。比较级 and 比较级，固定搭配，故将shot and short改为shorter and shorter。
【点评】考查改错，注意比较级 and 比较级的用法。
33.【解析】【分析】句意：爱丽丝是两个女孩中最胖的。the+比较级+of the two，表示两个中最，故将fatter改为the fatter。
【点评】考查改错，注意识记the+比较级+of the two的用法。
34.【解析】【分析】句意： 我们将使我们的国家变得越来越美丽。make sb do，固定搭配，让某人做某事，故此处是动词原形，故将to get改为get。
【点评】考查改错，注意识记make sb do的用法。
35.【解析】【分析】句意：虽然这个男孩很小，但他知道很多事情。although 和but 不能同时使用，故去掉but。
【点评】考查改错，注意although和but不能同时使用。
36.【解析】【分析】句意：他终于决定给他在纽约的叔叔写一封信。decide to do，决定做某事，固定搭配，故将writing改为to write。
【点评】考查改错，注意decide to do的用法。
六、Complete the sentences〔每空一次〕〔5分〕
37.【解析】【分析】句意： 昨天我们在车站等朋友等了一个小时。yesterday是一般过去时标志，等待，wait，故填waited。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意一般过去时和识记wait的用法。
38.【解析】【分析】句意：由于天气不好，我们什么也看不见。because of，固定搭配，由于，位于句首首字母大写 ， 故填Because。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记because of的用法。
39.【解析】【分析】句意： 我们没带雨伞。any修饰可数名词复数，根据/ʌmˈbreləz/，可知是umbrellas ， 故填umbrellas。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记umbrellas的用法。
40.【解析】【分析】句意： 我妹妹和海伦很相似，她们都很外向。is系动词后是形容词，be similar to，固定搭配，和某人相似 ， 故填similar 。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记similar 的用法。
41.【解析】【分析】句意： 他每天都不看电视。副词修饰动词watch，hardly ever，固定搭配，几乎不，故填hardly。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记hardly ever的用法。
七、Translate the sentences.〔5分〕
42.【解析】【分析】  旧习难改， 是谚语，Old habits die hard ， 故填Old habits die hard。
【点评】考查翻译，注意识记Old habits die hard的用法。
43.【解析】【分析】拉里，Larry，是主语，帮助某人做某事，help to do，是谓语，描述客观事实是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词是单三式，激发出某人最好的，bring out the best in sb，我，宾格做宾语，me是宾格 ， 故填Larry helps to bring out the best in me.。
【点评】考查翻译，注意识记bring out the best in sb和主谓一致的用法。
44.【解析】【分析】这是主系表结构，主语是the best way to do，最好的方式，放松，relax，是动词，主语是第三人称单数way，故be是is，运动，exercise是不可数名词，通过，through是介词 ， 故填最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。
【点评】考查翻译，注意识记是the best way to do的用法。
45.【解析】【分析】there be nothing much to do but do，除了......没有什么事可做，描述过去be是was，read，读书，in the evening在晚上，故填在晚上除了读书没有什么事可做。
【点评】考查翻译，注意识记there be nothing much to do but do的用法。
46.【解析】【分析】此处是when引导的时间状语从句，当......的时候，we，我们，got to the top，到达山顶，was raining，正在下雨，rain hard，雨下得大，really表示程度，故填当我们到达山顶时，雨下得大了。
【点评】考查翻译，注意识记when引导的时间状语从句的用法。
八、Rewrite the following sentences as required.〔8分〕
47.【解析】【分析】句意： 这个男孩年龄不够大，不能去上学。too+形容词+to do=形容词+enough to do，不够......而不能做某事，形容词是一对反义词，young的反义词是old，故填old enough。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意识记too+形容词+to do=形容词+enough to do的用法。
48.【解析】【分析】句意： 他多久刷牙一次？划线局部是once a day，可知表示频率提问用how often，多久一次，位于句首，首字母大写 ， 故填How often。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意识记how often的用法。
49.【解析】【分析】句意：托尼昨天写了他的作业。根据did，可知时态是一般过去时，否认句是助动词didn't+动词原形，did的原形是do，故填didn't do。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意否认句的用法。
50.【解析】【分析】句意： 玛丽比她班上的其他女孩都高。比较级+than+any other+名词单数，比其他任何都 ， 故填any other。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意识记比较级+than+any other+名词单数的用法。
九、Reading comprehension〔35分〕
51.【解析】【分析】本文介绍了城市的由来。
A. Can you tell me why? 你能告诉我为什么吗？
B. People began to live near each other, so the first village grew.人们开始住得很近，所以第一个村庄开展起来了。
C. They move over the land, hunting animals for food.他们在陆地上移动，猎食动物。
D. Many people want to live in the villages.许多人想住在村子里。
E. More and more people live near the factories.越来越多的人住在工厂附近。
F. Do you know cities began?你知道城市是从哪里开始的吗？
G. The air becomes bad because off the factories.由于工厂关闭，空气变得很糟糕。
〔1〕根据Long long ago....可知讲述城市的由来，可知应是Do you know cities began?你知道城市是从哪里开始的吗，应选F。
〔2〕根据These people moved from one place to another这些人从一个地方搬到另一个地方，可知接下来介绍搬家的目的，故应是They move over the land, hunting animals for food.他们在陆地上移动，猎食动物，应选C。
〔3〕根据Many people came to work in the villages, and these villages became larger and larger许多人来到村庄工作，这些村庄变得越来越大，可知应是People began to live near each other, so the first village grew.人们开始住得很近，所以第一个村庄开展起来了，应选B。
〔4〕根据People built factories，可知应是More and more people live near the factories.越来越多的人住在工厂附近，应选E。
〔5〕根据it's strange that some people are moving back to small village奇怪的是有些人正搬回小村庄，可知应是Can you tell me why? 你能告诉我为什么吗，应选A。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
52.【解析】【分析】本文是四那么广告。
〔1〕推理题。根据市体育中心的信息The teach will help you do exercise老师会帮你做运动，可知如果你想锻炼，你应该去城市体育中心，应选C。
〔2〕推理题。根据Tel : 22948068The doctor is kind to you，可知如果你得了重感冒感冒，你可以拨打22948068，应选A。
〔3〕细节题。根据Free examinations for those over 65，可知如果一个66岁的老人想免费参加考试，他可以去南阳路16号，应选C。
〔4〕推理题。根据35 yuan (20 yuan for students)，可知两个学生票价是20*2=40，如果你和你的同学丽莎去城市动物园，你应该总共支付40元，应选C。
〔5〕词义猜测题。根据Give you good advice on keeping healthy!给你一些保持健康的好建议 ，可知examination是检查的意思，应选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
53.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了史密斯先生家的一只老狗。
〔1〕推理题。根据 he could run fats and be good to him just as bet and catch many animals，可知巴迪年轻时努力工作，故正确。
〔2〕细节题。根据catch many animals可知巴迪喜欢抓动物，可知巴迪不喜欢抓动物是错的，故错误。
〔3〕细节题。根据Mr. Smith love him very much巴迪年轻的时候，史密斯先生喜欢它，可知当巴迪年轻的时候，史密斯先生不喜欢它是错的，故错误。
〔4〕细节题。根据Mrs. Smith answered," Buddy didn't do anything wron史密斯太太答复说:巴迪没有做任何事，可知史密斯太太没有生巴迪的气，可知史密斯太太生巴迪的气是错的，故错误。
〔5〕细节题。根据 I will love him and be good to him just as before ，可知史密斯先生会爱巴迪并对它好，故正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
54.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了几个人对朋友的理解。
〔1〕根据be not the same, be not similar是不一样的意思 ， 可知是形容词different，不同的，故答案是different。
〔2〕根据I'm quieter and more serious than most kids ， 可知杰夫没有大多数孩子严肃，故是肯定答复 ， 故答Yes, he is。
〔3〕根据My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny ， 可知玛丽认为卡罗尔非常善良和有趣 ， 故答案是Really kind and very funny。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
55.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了如何交朋友。
〔1〕根据一起出去，给他们其他好的建议，接受人们的本来面目，不必知道任何事情，做一个好的倾听者，可知这篇文章中提到了5条建议 ， 故答案是Five。
〔2〕根据If you don't agree(同意)with their plans, you can give them other good advice ，可知如果你不同意别人的方案，你可以给他们其他好的建议 ， 故答案是 I can give them other good advice。
〔3〕根据You can like other people although you don't agree with everything they say or do ， 可知如果你不同意别人说的或做的每件事，你也可以喜欢他们，故是肯定答复 ， 故答案是 Yes, I/we can。
〔4〕根据Being a good listener so that others can tell(区分)that you are interested in what they are saying ， 可知当别人和我们谈话时，我们做一个好的倾听者 ， 故答案是 Being a good listener。
〔5〕根据本文讲述了如何交朋友，可知这篇文章最好的标题是如何交朋友 ， 故答案是 Yes, it is。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
十、Writing.
56.【解析】【解析】这是一篇提纲类作文，本文要求以"My Lifestyley"为题写一篇文章，讲述你的生活和饮食习惯是否健康。文章时态要用一般现在时，人称主要用第一人称。在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；词汇、句式要丰富多样，防止句式单一。
【点评】首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡。在提出建议时，可以使用first，second…进行列举，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；条理性更强。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。