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    2020—2021年广西南宁市八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷附答案

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    这是一份2020—2021年广西南宁市八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷附答案,共13页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,情景交际,单词拼写,选词填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

     八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷
    一、单项选择(共10小题;每题1分,共10分)
    1.—Can your sister ride a bike?
    — __________. She learned it last year.
    A. Yes, I can                      B. No, I can't                      C. Yes, she can                      D. No, she can't
    2.—What does your new classmate look like?
    — He is really tall. He is __________ American boy and he is good at playing __________ basketball.
    A. a; the                                   B. an; the                                   C. an; /                                   D. a; /
    3.What__________ you __________ in the supermarket yesterday?
    A. did; buy                           B. do; buy                           C. are; buying                           D. will; buy
    4.There __________ two chairs and a table in the room.
    A. Has                                       B. have                                       C. is                                       D. are
    5.— When did you arrive _________ London?
    — __________ Monday morning.
    A. at; At                                  B. in; In                                  C. at; In                                  D. in; On
    6.— Do you want to buy a hat or a T-shirt?
    — __________.
    A. Yes, a T-shirt                        B. A t-shirt                        C. No, a hat                        D. Yes, a hat
    7.—__________ does it take your mother to make breakfast?
    —Around 25 minutes.
    A. How much                        B. How long                        C. How many                        D. How far
    8.—Would you like __________ a movie with me, Tom?
    —Yes, I'd like to.
    A. see                                   B. seeing                                   C. to see                                   D. sees
    9.Kate sometimes __________ to school, but now she __________ a bike.
    A. walks; rides                 B. walks; is riding                 C. walked; is riding                 D. walk; rides
    10.Lingling, finish your homework __________, or you can't watch TV.
    A. differently                              B. easily                              C. luckily                              D. quickly
    二、完形填空(共10小题;每题1分,共10分)
    11.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。
        Tiffany was a smart girl. She was good 1 making cookies (曲奇饼干). She often made different kinds of cookies and gave 2  to her friends. They were very 3  with her friends. They all said those cookies were really delicious.
        One man wrote a 4  about Tiffany and her cookies and put it in the newspaper. The story 5  Tiffany's different recipes(食谱) and how delicious her cookies were. A lot more people got to know her cookies. One day Tiffany got a (n) 6 from a man. On the phone, he said he wanted to 7  Tiffany's cookie recipes. Tiffany sold two of her recipes, one for 20, 000 dollars and 8  for 50, 0000 dollars. That's a lot 9 . Tiffany didn't sell her recipe for chocolate cookies, she wanted to keep it and start her own company(自己的公司) Years later, 10  she started Tiffany Boom Cookies Inc.
    1. A. for
    B. to
    C. with
    D. at
    2. A. they
    B. them
    C. their
    D. theirs
    3. A. Important
    B. expensive
    C. popular
    D. cheap
    4. A. book
    B. story
    C. rule
    D. song
    5. A. listened to
    B. got to
    C. though of
    D. talked about
    6. A. idea
    B. letter
    C. email
    D. call
    7. A. buy
    B. forget
    C. remember
    D. shout
    8. A. another
    B. other
    C. the other
    D. others
    9. A. time
    B. money
    C. food
    D. exercise
    10. A. so
    B. but
    C. or
    D. because
    三、阅读理解(共20小题,共35分)
    12.根据短文内容,判断以下句子正误。
        Pam is busy. She works from Monday to Saturday every week. And she is the mom of two children. She drink a lot of coffee. It helps her stay awake. After work, Pam cooks dinner for her family. Then she help her kids with their homework and play games with them. When it is time for bed, she tells storied to them and sends them to bed. When she goes to bed, she often find it difficult to sleep. She only gets about four hours of sleep each might. In the morning, Pam is tired. She is angry with her. She often think. I need more sleep. I want to be a kind mum. I want to feel good" Pam looks to the Internet for help. She finds a good website(网站) with there sleep advice; do not use coffee; take a walk; read a book; take deep breaths (呼吸) . Pam plan to try them this week.
    〔1〕Pam works five days a week
    〔2〕After dinner, Pam tells stories to their kids at first
    〔3〕It's not east for Pam to sleep.
    〔4〕Pam gets help from the Internet
    〔5〕Pam is going to try the advice next week
    13.阅读理解
        Hi, boys and girls! Would you like to join us and have fun in our centre? Our Fun Centre has many interesting clubs. Fun Centre is open everyday. Form Monday to Friday, we are open from 4:30 pm to 7:30 pm. On the weekend, we are open from 9:30 to 11:30 in the morning. And in the afternoon, we open from 3:30 to 7:30. Are you interesting in it? Please call Maria at 786-0928.
    The violin club
    Price: 45 yuan/hour
    Room:203
    Teacher: Mr White
    The chess cub
    Price: 40 yuan/hour
    Room:204
    Teacher: Mr Brown
    The piano club
    Price: 60 yuan hour
    Room:205
    Teacher: Mr Black
    The dance club
    Price: 30 yuan hour
    Room:206
    Teacher: Mr Green
    〔1〕How long is the Fun Centre open on Saturday?
    A.For three hours
    B.For four hours
    C.For five hours
    D.For six hours
    〔2〕Which club is the most expensive?
    A.The violin club
    B.The chess club
    C.The piano club
    D.The dance club
    〔3〕The teacher gives dance 1esson in Room ______________________.




    〔4〕Who's the teacher of chess class?
    A.Mr White
    B.Mr Brown
    C.Mr Black 8
    D.Mr Green
    〔5〕From threading we can learn that ______________________.
    A.The Fun Centre is open for six days a week
    B.The Fun Centre isn't open on Friday morning
    C.Maria's telephone number is 768-0298
    D.The violin lesson is 30 yuan per hour
    14.阅读理解
        Last summer, our class went to an English camp. We took a bus to go there from school early morning.
        We got to the camp at 9 am. After eating a very good breakfast, we watch a show. First, a group of musicians performed(表演) some nice songs. Everyone love their songs. Next, some teacher and girls performed some dances. Then, we had some language games. Spell- It- Right was very interesting- We had fun and also learn English and made new fiends form other schools. At 11:40 we had lunch and went to have a rest. The camp started again at 2 pm. All of us watched English plays. The some teacher taught us how to write to plays. It was great.
        The last activity was treasure hunt(寻宝游戏). This game was very difficult because we need to follow the clue to find the treasure. We worked very well with each other.
        We went back home at 5 pm. Although we were tired, we had a happy day.
    〔1〕How did they go to the English Camp?
    A.By car
    B.by bike
    C.by bus
    D.by plane
    〔2〕What didn't they do in the morning?
    A.Watch dances
    B.Learn to write plays
    C.Enjoy language games
    D.Listen to nice songs
    〔3〕We can lean that Spell- It- Right is ___________.
    A.The name of an English play
    B.a language game
    C.The name of a song
    D.a kind of dance
    〔4〕The underline word "clue" means ___________ in Chinese.




    〔5〕Which of the following is TRUE?
    A.The writer went to an English camp last spring.
    B.The writer felt tired but happy.
    C.They spent three hours watching the play.
    D.Every student sang good song at the camp.
    15.阅读理解
        Hi, I am Dino, the family dog. I help keep people safe, especially on the roads. Take a look at what I did 1ast week
        Monday: our neighbor's boy run in front of a car to get his ball. The car almost hit(撞)him. I saved him. Remember, always 1ook and listen.
    Wednesday: Please easily get angry when driving. One driver started shouting at mum when she stopped to let some children COSS the road. I soon made him stop.
        Friday: Mum took me for a walk in the evening. Walking in the street at night can be very dangerous, especially if you wear dark clothes. Car drivers can't see you very well. Luckily, I never go out without my reflective (反光的) jacket.
        Sunday: I 1ike Sunday. The rode are not busy. But you still have to be careful. I saw Dad talking on his phone while driving. I soon stop him.
    〔1〕On Monday, Dino helped ___________.
    A.some children Cross the road
    B.a ball get his ball
    C.Save a boy's life
    D.A driver stop in time
    〔2〕The underline word "angry" means "___________" in Chinese.




    〔3〕Dino went for a walk ___________.




    〔4〕According to Dino driver should ___________.
    A.never talk on the phone when driving
    B.never drive on busy road.
    C.never wear dark clothes at night.
    D.never 1et children cross the road.
    〔5〕The passage mainly tell us ___________.
    A.How to be a good driver
    B.How to walk safety at night
    C.How to cross the road
    D.How to stay safe on the road
    四、情景交际(共5小题;每题1分,共5分)
    16.根据对话内容,从下面方框选出恰当的句子补全对话。
    A: Are there any dumplings here?
    B: How much are they?
    C: May I have your order now?
    D: What size would you like?
    E: It tastes delicious and it's today's special.
    A: Good evening, Sir ________
    B: What would you recommend (推荐) ?
    B: I am happy to recommend the fish ________
    A: It sounds great. I'd like to have it ________
    B: Yes, there are. What kind if dumpling would you like? We have beef dumplings and cabbage dumplings.
    B: I'd like cabbage dumpling.
    A: Ok. Would you like some soup?
    B: No, I'd like one bowl of porridge.
    A: Ok. ________
    B: Uha, medium bowl, please.
    A: Ok, is that all?
    B: Yes, ________
    A: S 120 please.
    B: Here you are.
    五、单词拼写(每题1分,共5分)
    17.Is there a ________ (邮局) near here?
    18.It is a bad habit to ________ (起床) late.
    19.The baby girl has got four ________ (牙齿).
    20.At this time yesterday, there were about a ________ (百) people in the room.
    21.There are twelve________ (绵羊) in my uncle's farm.
    六、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每题1分,共5分)
    22.His sister spent four hundred yuan ________ (buy) the new bike.
    23.Her father ________ (teach) in this school since ten years ago.
    24.People usually eat ________ (dumpling) during the Spring Festival.
    25.On ________ (rain) days, we play ball games in the gym.
    26.Lucy is ________ (friend) and the students in her class all like her.
    七、选词填空(共10小题;每题1分,共10分)
    27.根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。
    other  quickly  listening  large  woke  why  tired  their  friends  more
        Once upon a time there was a lazy young man. He lived in a ________ house. He ________ up every afternoon, ate his meal and then lay in bed again. He had a bird. She watched this lazy man and didn't know ________ he always lay in bed.
        "Don't you get ________ of lying in bed all day and all night? The sun was out hours ago, and people are all busy with________ work," The bird asked "Why are you so lazy?"
        The young man answered, ""Every day, when I want to get up,
    two ________ whisper(小声说) in my ears. One fiend is called Hard Work and the ________ is Laziness. Hard Work says, "Wakeup ________! There is a lot of work to do." But Laziness always says, "Sleep some ________. You can work tomorrow"
        The young man went on, "I spend all my time ________ to both of my friends"
    八、书面表达(20分)
    28.假设你是李涛,愉快的假期过后,你就要升入八年级了。为了更好的地适应新学期的生活,你将会怎么做? 请根据提示以“My Plan for the New Term〞为题写一篇英语短文介绍你的新学期方案,不少于80词。句首已给出,不计入总数。提示:
    My Plan for the New Term
    Study
    ⒈Listen to teacher carefully in class
    ⒉Finish my home work on time
    ⒊Read more books in my free time
    Health
    Get up early; so some exercises; eat healthy food; never stay up late
    写作要求:
    1〕内容必须包括所给要点,可适当发挥,增加细节,以使行文连贯;
    2〕语篇完整,语气通顺,语法正确,书写标准;
    3〕文中不得出现题目中没有提供的人名或地名,否那么不予评分。
    My Plan for the New Term
        The new tem is coming soon. In the new term, I will

    答案解析局部
    一、单项选择(共10小题;每题1分,共10分)
    1.【解析】【分析】句意:——你的姐姐会骑车吗?——是的,她会,她去年学的。根据she learned it last year,可知她去年学了骑车,因此她会骑车,用肯定答复Yes,she can,是的,她会,应选C。
    【点评】考查情景交际,注意根据语境来选择。
    2.【解析】【分析】句意:——你的新同学什么样子?——他真的很高,他是个美国男孩并且擅长打篮球。
    an American boy,一个美国男孩,因American以元音音素开头,前面的不定冠词用an;play basketball打篮球,球类前面用零冠词,应选D。
    【点评】考查冠词,识记球类前面用零冠词。
    3.【解析】【分析】句意:昨天你在超市买了什么?根据yesterday,昨天,可知时态是一般过去时,助动词用did,其后的动词用原形,应选A。
    【点评】考查一般过去时,注意不同时态的区分。
    4.【解析】【分析】句意:在房间里有两把椅子和一张桌子。此句是There be句型,该句型中不能用have或has,排除A和B;根据There be句型的就近原那么,be动词由最近的名词决定,因此two chairs,复数,决定be动词用are,应选D。
    【点评】考查There be句型,注意就近原那么的使用。
    5.【解析】【分析】句意:——你什么时候到达的伦敦?——在周一早上。arrive in/at+地点,到达某地,arrive in+大地点,arrive at+小地点,London,伦敦,是大地点,故用arrive in;Monday morning,周一早上,在某一天的早上、中午或晚上,用介词on,应选D。
    【点评】考查介词辨析,注意arrive in/at的区别及on+某一天的早中晚。
    6.【解析】【分析】句意:——你想买一个帽子还是一件T恤?——一件T恤。问句是选择疑问句,对应的答复必须是完整的句子或其省略式,不用yes或no,应选B。
    【点评】考查选择疑问句,注意其答复不用yes/no。
    7.【解析】【分析】句意:——做早饭花费你妈妈多长时间?——大约25分钟。A、How much多少,多少钱,B、How long多长,多长时间,C、How many多少,D、How far多远,此处是提问花费多长时间,应选B。
    【点评】考查情景交际,注意根据语境来选择适宜的疑问词。
    8.【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆,你想和我看电影吗?——是的,我想去。would like to do sth,想要做某事,固定搭配,应选C。
    【点评】考查固定搭配,识记would like to do sth。
    9.【解析】【分析】句意:凯特有时候走路去上学,但是现在她正在骑车。根据sometimes,有时候,可知第一句话时态是一般现在时,主语Kate是第三人称单数,故用walks;根据now现在,可知第二句话是现在进行时,结构是be+doing,she是第三人称单数形式,be动词用is,ride骑,变为riding,应选B。
    【点评】考查时态,注意根据时间副词来判断时态。
    10.【解析】【分析】句意:玲玲,快点完成你的作业,否那么你不能看电视。A、differently不同地,B、easily容易地,C、luckily幸运地,D、quickly,快地,finish your homework quickly,快点完成你的作业,最为搭配,应选D。
    【点评】考查副词辨析 ,注意将不同的副词代入句中逐一判断。
    二、完形填空(共10小题;每题1分,共10分)
    11.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Tiffany擅长做曲奇饼干,后来开了一家曲奇饼干公司的故事。
    〔1〕句意:她擅长做曲奇饼干。be good at doing sth,擅长做某事,固定搭配,应选D。
    〔2〕句意:她经常做不同种类的曲奇饼干并把它们给朋友吃。gave,给,动词,后面加代词的宾格形式,此处是指代上文提到的cookies,复数名词,用them,它们,宾格形式,应选B。
    〔3〕句意:它们非常受朋友们的欢迎。be popular with sb,受某人欢迎,固定搭配,应选C。
    〔4〕句意:一个男士写了一个关于Tiffany和她的曲奇饼干的故事,并把它放到了报纸上。根据下文The story,这个故事,可知上文是写了一个故事,story,故事,应选B。
    〔5〕句意:这个故事谈论了Tiffany不同的食谱和她的曲奇饼干是多么美味。listen to,听,get to,到达,think of,认为,talk about,谈论,根据主语The story,故事,可知是谈论,应选D。
    〔6〕句意:有一天Tiffany接了一个男人的 。根据下文 On the phone,在 上,可知上文是接 ,get a call,接 ,固定搭配,call,打 ,应选D。
    〔7〕句意:在 上,他说他想要买Tiffany的食谱。根据下文Tiffany sold two of her recipes,Tiffany卖了两个食谱,可知上文这个男人是想买食谱,buy,买,应选A。
    〔8〕句意:Tiffany卖了她的两份食谱,一份是20000美元,另一份是500000美元。根据two of her recipes,她的两份食谱,可知应是one…the other…,指两者中的一个……另一个……,应选C。
    〔9〕句意:那是很多钱。根据上文one for 20, 000 dollars and the other for 50, 0000 dollars,一份是20000美元,另一份是500000美元,可知是很多钱,money,钱,应选B。
    〔10〕句意:所以几年之后她开办了蒂芙尼波姆曲奇饼干公司。根据上文she wanted to keep it and start her own company,她想要保存着并且开自己的公司,及下文she started Tiffany Boom Cookies Inc,她开办了蒂芙尼波姆曲奇饼干公司,可知是因果关系,so,所以,应选A。
    【点评】考查完形填空,注意通读全文,理解上下文的关系,选择恰当的选项。
    三、阅读理解(共20小题,共35分)
    12.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Pam是两个孩子的妈妈,每天非常忙,要喝咖啡保持清醒,但是导致晚上失眠,于是她上网查到一个方法,打算这周试一下。
    〔1〕细节理解题。根据 She works from Monday to Saturday every week,她每周从周一工作到周六,可知一周工作六天,不是五天,故错误。
    〔2〕细节理解题。根据After work, Pam cooks dinner for her family. Then she help her kids with their homework and play games with them,下班后,Pam为家人做完饭,然后她帮孩子们做作业并且和他们玩,可知不是先讲故事,故错误。
    〔3〕细节理解题。根据When she goes to bed, she often find it difficult to sleep,当她睡觉的时候,她经常发现入睡很困难,可知睡觉对她来说不容易,故正确。
    〔4〕细节理解题。根据Pam looks to the Internet for help.She finds a good website with there sleep advice,Pam在网上寻求帮助,她找到一个有睡眠建议的好网站,可知她在网上得到帮助,故正确。
    〔5〕细节理解题。根据Pam plan to try them this week,Pam打算本周尝试一下,不是下周,故错误。
    【点评】考查阅读理解,注意根据题目意思,去文章找到关键信息并进行理解判断。
    13.【解析】【分析】本文是一个娱乐中心的广告,其中包含了不同的俱乐部。
    〔1〕细节理解题。根据On the weekend, we are open from 9:30 to 11:30 in the morning. And in the afternoon, we open from 3:30 to 7:30,在周末,我们上午从9:30到11:30开门,在下午,我们从3:30到7:30开门,可知共六个小时,应选D。
    〔2〕细节理解题。根据比对每个俱乐部的Price,价格,可知the piano club,Price: 60 yuan/hour,钢琴俱乐部,价格,一小时60元,是最贵的,应选C。
    〔3〕细节理解题。根据The dance club,舞蹈俱乐部,Room:206,206房间,可知老师在206房间上舞蹈课,应选D。
    〔4〕细节理解题。根据The chess cub,象棋俱乐部,Teacher: Mr Brown,老师,布朗老师,可知象棋课的老师是布朗老师,应选B。
    〔5〕细节理解题。根据Form Monday to Friday, we are open from 4:30 pm to 7:30 pm,从周一到周五,我们从下午4:30到7:30开门,可知周五上午不开门,应选B。
    【点评】考查阅读理解,先读懂文章,根据题目去文章定位关键信息,注意对细节的把握。
    14.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了上个月作者的班级参加英语夏令营时经历的有趣的事。
    〔1〕细节理解题。根据We took a bus to go there from school early morning,一大早我们乘公交车从学校到了那里,可知是乘公交车去的,应选C。
    〔2〕细节理解题。根据After eating a very good breakfast, we watch a show. First, a group of musicians performed some nice songs,some teacher and girls performed some dances. Then, we had some language games,吃了一顿很好的早餐之后,我们观看了一个表演,首先,一群音乐家表演了一些美妙的歌曲,一些老师和女孩表演了舞蹈,然后,我们玩了一些语言游戏,可知上午他们没有学习写话剧,应选B。
    〔3〕细节理解题。根据we had some language games. Spell- It- Right was very interesting- We had fun and also learn English,我们玩了一些语言游戏,Spell- It- Right是非常有趣的,我们玩得很开心并且也学习了英语,可知Spell- It- Right是个语言游戏,应选B。
    〔4〕词义猜测题。根据This game was very difficult because we need to follow the clue to find the treasure,这个游戏非常困难,因为我们需要跟着线索去找到宝藏,可知clue是指线索,应选A。
    〔5〕细节理解题。根据Although we were tired, we had a happy day,虽然我们很累,但是我们度过了开心的一天,可知作者感到累但是很开心,应选B。
    【点评】考查阅读理解,先读懂文章大意,再根据题目去文章找到相应内容。
    15.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了家犬Dino保护人们在路上的平安,并以日记的形式讲了上周它做的事情。
    〔1〕细节理解题。根据 Monday:our neighbor's boy run in front of a car to get his ball.The car almost hit him. I saved him,周一,我们邻居的男孩跑到一辆车前面去捡球,车差一点撞到了他,我救了他,可知周一Dino救了一个男孩的命,应选C。
    〔2〕词义猜测题。根据One driver started shouting at mum when she stopped to let some children COSS the road,一个司机开始朝妈妈大声喊叫当她停下来让一些孩子过马路的时候,可知上文意思是人们很容易生气,angry,生气的,应选B
    〔3〕细节理解题。根据Friday: Mum took me for a walk in the evening,周五,在晚上妈妈带我去散步,可知Dino周五去散步了,应选C。
    〔4〕细节理解题。根据 I saw Dad talking on his phone while driving. I soon stop him,我看到爸爸开车的时候打 ,我很快阻止了他,可知Dino认为司机开车的时候不应该打 ,应选A。
    〔5〕主旨大意题。根据第一段I help keep people safe, especially on the roads,我帮助保持人们的平安,尤其是在马路上,以及下文Dino在马路上帮助人们的事情和提出的建议,可知文章主要告诉我们怎么在马路上保持平安,应选D。
    【点评】考查阅读理解,先理解文章大意,再在文章里找到题目里的关键词,进行选择。
    四、情景交际(共5小题;每题1分,共5分)
    16.【解析】【分析】A: Are there any dumplings here?这儿有水饺吗?
    B: How much are they?他们多少钱?
    C: May I have your order now?现在可以点菜了吗?
    D: What size would you like?你想要多大尺寸的?
    E: It tastes delicious and it's today's special.它尝起来很美味并且是今天的特色菜。
    〔1〕根据下文 What would you recommend,你想推荐什么,可知上文是问可以点菜了吗,应选B。
    〔2〕根据上文 I am happy to recommend the fish,我很开心推荐鱼,可知接着说它尝起来很美味并且是今天的特色菜,应选E。
    〔3〕根据下文Yes, there are. What kind if dumpling would you like,是的,有,你想要哪种水饺,可知上文提问这儿有水饺吗,应选A。
    〔4〕根据下文medium bowl,中碗,可知上文提问要多大尺寸的,应选D。
    〔5〕根据下文$120,可知上文提问多少钱,应选B。
    【点评】考查补全对话,先理解选项的意思,再根据上下文来补充对话,使对话符合逻辑关系。
    五、单词拼写(每题1分,共5分)
    17.【解析】【分析】句意:这里附近有一个邮局吗?邮局,post office,可数名词,因前面有a,用单数形式,故填post office。
    【点评】考查名词拼写,识记post office。
    18.【解析】【分析】句意:晚起是个坏习惯。起床,get up,It is a bad habit to do sth,做某事是坏习惯,to后面加动词原形,故填get up。
    【点评】考查固定搭配,识记get up。
    19.【解析】【分析】句意:这个女宝宝长了四颗牙齿。牙齿,teeth,可数名词,four,四,可知tooth应是复数形式teeth,故填teeth。
    【点评】考查可数名词复数,识记tooth的复数形式teeth。
    20.【解析】【分析】句意:在昨天的这个时候,房间里有大约一百人。百,hundred,根据a,可知用单数形式,故填hundred。
    【点评】考查数词,识记hundred的单复数用法。
    21.【解析】【分析】句意:在我叔叔的农场上有十二只绵羊。绵羊,sheep,根据twelve,可知用复数形式,sheep的单复数同形,故填sheep。
    【点评】考查名词拼写,识记sheep单复数同形。
    六、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每题1分,共5分)
    22.【解析】【分析】句意:他的姐姐花了四百元买这辆新自行车。spent,花费,原形是spend,花费……做某事,spend…〔in〕doing sth,in可省略,固定搭配,buy,买,动词,故填buying。
    【点评】考查固定搭配,识记spend…〔in〕doing sth。
    23.【解析】【分析】句意:她的爸爸自从十年前就在这所学校教学。根据since ten years ago,自从十年前,可知时态是现在完成时,结构是助动词have/has+过去分词,主语是her father,第三人称单数,助动词用has,teach过去分词是taught,故填has taught。
    【点评】考查现在完成时,注意现在完成时可通过时间状语或时间副词来判断。
    24.【解析】【分析】句意:在春节期间人们通常吃水饺。dumpling,水饺,可数名词,通常吃水饺,应用dumpling的复数形式dumplings,故填dumplings。
    【点评】考查可数名词复数,注意可数名词复数的变化。
    25.【解析】【分析】下雨天,我们在体育馆做球类运动。days,天,名词,此处应是形容词修饰名词,rain,下雨,动词,其形容词是rainy,下雨的,故填rainy。
    【点评】考查形容词拼写,识记rain的形容词rainy。
    26.【解析】【分析】句意:露西是友好的并且班里的学生都喜欢她。friend,朋友,可数名词,is是be动词,根据句意后面应加形容词,friend的形容词是friendly,友好的,故填friendly。
    【点评】考查形容词拼写,识记friendly。
    七、选词填空(共10小题;每题1分,共10分)
    27.【解析】 
    【分析】other其他的,quickly快地,listening听,large大的,woke醒来,why为什么,tired累的,their他们的,friends朋友,more更多
    〔1〕句意:他住在一个大房子里。house,房子,名词,根据句意可知此处应是形容词修饰名词,large,大的,形容词,a large house,一个大房子,故填large。
    〔2〕句意:他每天下午醒来吃饭并且然后再次躺在床上。根据下文ate his meal and then lay in bed again,吃饭并且然后再次躺在床上,可知上文是醒来,wake up,醒来,因文章是讲述以前的故事,时态是一般过去时,wake的过去式是woke,故填woke。
    〔3〕句意:她看着这个懒人并且不知道他为什么总是躺在床上。根据下文The bird asked "Why are you so lazy?"这只鸟问道,你为什么这么懒,可知上文她不知道为什么总是躺在床上,why,为什么,故填why。
    〔4〕句意:你难道不厌倦每日每夜躺在床上吗?get tired of,厌倦……,固定搭配,故填tired。
    〔5〕句意:太阳几个小时前出来了,并且人们都在忙于他们的工作。be busy with忙于,work工作,主语是people人们,可知此处应是忙于他们的工作,their,他们的,故填their。
    〔6〕句意:每天当我想起床时,我的耳朵里有两个朋友在小声说话。根据下文 One fiend is called Hard Work,一个朋友叫做努力工作,可知上文是两个朋友,friend,朋友,可数名词,两个朋友,friend用复数形式friends,故填friends。
    〔7〕句意:一个朋友叫努力工作并且另一个叫懒惰。根据上文two friends可知是两个朋友,两者之后的另一个是the other,故填other。
    〔8〕句意:努力工作说,快点醒来!根据下文There is a lot of work to do,有很多工作要做,可知是quickly,快地,副词,修饰动词wake,故填quickly。
    〔9〕句意:但是懒惰总是说,再多睡会吧。some,一些,more,更多,比较级,some more,更多些,可知是让他多睡一会,故填more。
    〔10〕句意:我花费我所有时间在听我的两个朋友说话。根据固定搭配spend time doing sth,花费时间做某事,listen to,听,可知此处是listen的ing形式,故填listening。
    【点评】考查选词填空,先理解文章大意,根据上下文来选择单词,并需转换成正确的形式。
    八、书面表达(20分)
    28.【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,题目是“My Plan for the New Term〞,按照要求介绍新学期的方案,写作中要包含提示内容,该方案分为study学习和health健康两方面,可以分为两段来写,根据材料内容可知本文是一般将来时,人称是第一人称单数,注意写作时保证文章的层次感和逻辑关系,同时可以运用适当的连词。
    【点评】写作时要运用所给提示,将每方面的方案都细致、有逻辑地写出,注意固定搭配和连词的使用,使文章流畅自然,文章可能用到的短语:prepare for为……做准备;look up查阅;ask sb for help向某人求助;on the other hand另一方面;keep healthy保持健康等等。
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