2021-2022学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册unit6 fit词汇讲义

这是一份2021-2022学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册unit6 fit词汇讲义，共37页。

fit 基本解释
及物/不及物动词安装; 合身; （使）适合
形容词合适的; 恰当的; 合身的; 健壮的
名词适合; 匹配; 合身; 发作
fit 相关例句
形容词
1. Grass is fit fr cws.
草适合给牛吃。
及物动词
1. The lid fits badly.
这个盖子盖不上。
2. Her height fitted her fr basketball.
她身材高适合打篮球。
名词
1. He had a fit f cughing.
他咳嗽了一阵。
fit 情景对话
Bikes-(自行车)
B：Hey, Jim. I didn’t knw yu biked t wrk.
嘿，吉姆。我可不知道你骑自行车上班。
A：Yeah, it helps keep me fit and helps the envirnment, t.
是这样。他可以帮助我保持体形，同时也有利于环境。
B：One less car n the rad means less pllutin.
马路上车少也意味着污染更少。
A：Right. Since my wrk is near a park, it’s a really nice ride, t.
是呀。我上班的地方挨着公园，骑车是件很惬意的事情。
B：Hw far is it?
有多远。
A：Oh, abut 10 miles. It takes me abut an hur.
哦，大概10英里。花大概1个小时。
B：That desn’t sund t bad. I wish I culd d it, but I wrk in the city. S I take the train.
那还不至于太糟糕。我希望我也可以这样，可是我在市区上班，所以坐火车去。
A：Yu’re ding yur part fr the envirnment by using public transprtatin, t.
使用公交车也算是为环境尽了一点你自己的力量。
B：True. Well, see yu tmrrw.
这倒是。好了，明天见。
A：See yu.
再见。
Talking abut Apartment-(谈论公寓)
A：What d yu think f? this flat?
你觉得这个公寓怎么样？
B：It’s nt really all that gd. The bedrm is a little small fr us.
并不那么好。对我们来说卧室有点小了。
A：Small but it shuld be enugh fr ur needs, I think.
是小，不过我想已经足够我们两个人用了。
B：But there’s n ht water after 10 at night. Smetimes I like t have a ht shwer? befre bed, especially in the winter. It feels gd.
但是晚上十点钟以后就没有热水了。有时候我想睡觉前洗个热水澡，尤其是在冬天，感觉很好。
A：That’s true. But I lve the living rm; it’s huge and filled with sunshine?.
那倒是，但是我喜欢客厅，比较大，而且阳光充足。
B：True, and I like the kitchen. It’s new and well equipped?.
是的，我还喜欢厨房，都是新的，设备也齐全。
A：It has a great balcny with an incredible view f the park.
还有一个很棒的阳台，可以看到公园的美景。
B：Yu’re right. The view is spectacular. But that bedrm is s small. We’d never be able t fitall f ur stuff in there.
是的，风景很优美。但是卧室那么小，放不下我们的东西。
A：Maybe we culd get sme new furniture. Better stuff.
或许我们应该买些新家具，更好的东西。
B：I haven’t thught f that.
我没有想过。
fit 网络解释
1. fit.：fast interval training; 快速间隙训练
2. fit：finite integratin technlgy; 有限积分法
3. fit：federal incme tax; 联邦所得税
4. fit：fabricatin integratin test; 制作、集成与试验
5. fit：free individual turist; 散客
fit 词典解释
所处或放进位置合适（BEING RIGHT OR GOING IN THE RIGHT PLACE）
In American English the frm fit is used in the present tense and smetimes als as the past tense and past participle f the verb. 美国英语中fit用作现在时，有时也用作过去式和过去分词。
1. (大小和形状)适合;合身
If smething fits, it is the right size and shape t g nt a persn's bdy r nt a particular bject.
e.g. The sash, kimn, and ther garments were made t fit a child...
腰带、和服和其他衣服都是儿童款的。
e.g. She has t g t the men's department t find trusers that fit at the waist...
她得去男装部找一条腰围合适的裤子。
2. 适合;合身
If smething is a gd fit, it fits well.
e.g. Eventually he was happy that the sills and drs were a reasnably gd fit.
门槛和门扇算是贴合良好，他终于开心了。
Yu d nt use the verb fit t say that smething lks attractive n a persn r in a place. The verb yu need is suit. It is really feminine and pretty and it certainly suits yu. Yu use the verb fit t say that clthes are the right size fr yu. The size 12 gwn was grgeus and fitted perfectly... The glves didn't fit. Yu cannt usually say that ne clur, pattern, r bject suitsanther. The verb yu need is match. She wears a straw hat with a yellw ribbn t match her yellw cheeseclth dress... His clthes dn't quite match.
某物穿在某人身上或放在某处好看，不能用 fit 表示，而应用 suit。例如，It is really feminine and pretty and it certainly suits yu(这件衣服很有女人味，又很漂亮，你穿着肯定好看)。动词 fit 则表示衣服尺码合适。例如，The size 12 gwn was grgeus and fitted perfectly(这件 12 码的礼服非常漂亮，而且大小正合适)，The glves didn't fit(手套大小不合适)。suit 通常不能用来表示色彩、图案或物件互相匹配，应用动词 match。例如，She wears a straw hat with a yellw ribbn t match her yellw cheeseclth dress (她戴着一顶系有黄丝带的草帽，和她那件黄色薄棉纱连衣裙正好搭配), His clthes dn't quite match (他的衣服不太搭)。
3. 试穿(看何处需要改动)
If yu are fitted fr a particular piece f clthing, yu try it n s that the persn wh is making it can see where it needs t be altered.
e.g. She was being fitted fr her wedding dress.
她正在试穿婚纱。
4. 适合放置(于);为放置(于…)而设计
If smething fits smewhere, it can be put there r is designed t be put there.
e.g. pcket cmputer which is small enugh t fit int yur pcket...
小得能够放进衣袋里的袖珍电脑
e.g. He flded his lng legs t fit under the table...
他把两条长腿蜷起来伸进桌下。
5. 将…放(进)
If yu fit smething int a particular space r place, yu put it there.
e.g. She fitted her key in the lck...
她把钥匙插进锁孔。
e.g. Wh culd cut the millins f stne blcks and fit them tgether?...
谁能切割出这数百万块的石块，再把它们堆叠起来呢？
6. 小心固定;稳固放置
If yu fit smething smewhere, yu attach it there, r put it there carefully and securely.
e.g. Fit hinge blts t give extra supprt t the dr lck...
安上铰链插销，让门锁更牢靠。
e.g. Peter had built the verhead ladders, and the next day he fitted them t the wall...
彼得已经搭好了攀爬横梯，第二天便把它们安在了墙上。
7. 与…相配;与…相协调;符合
If smething fits smething else r fits int it, it ges tgether well with that thing r is able t be part f it.
e.g. Her daughter desn't fit the current feminine ideal...
她女儿并不符合当今的完美女性标准。
e.g. Fstering is a full-time jb and yu shuld carefully cnsider hw it will fit int yur career...
抚养孩子是全天候的事，应该仔细考虑如何将它与事业协调起来。
8. 适合;符合;与…相称
Yu can say that smething fits a particular persn r thing when it is apprpriate r suitable fr them r it.
e.g. The punishment must always fit the crime.
必须始终坚持罪罚相当的原则。
9. 适合的;合适的;适当的
If smething is fit fr a particular purpse, it is suitable fr that purpse.
e.g. Of the seven bicycles we had, nly tw were fit fr the rad.
我们的7辆自行车中，只有两辆适合走这种路。
e.g. measures intended t reassure cnsumers that the meat is fit t eat...
旨在让消费者放心食用这些肉的安全措施
10. 合格的;胜任的
If smene is fit t d smething, they have the apprpriate qualities r skills that will allw them t d it.
e.g. Yu're nt fit t be a mther!...
你不配做母亲！
e.g. In a wrd, this gvernment isn't fit t rule...
简言之，这届政府无法胜任治国之责。
fitness
There is a debate abut his fitness fr the highest ffice...
针对他是否能胜任最高职务展开了争论。
If yu have suffered frm a serius medical cnditin, then yu shuld cnsult yur dctr abut yur fitness t travel.
如果患有严重疾病，就应向医生咨询是否适合旅行。
11. 使合格;使胜任
If smething fits smene fr a particular task r rle, it makes them gd enugh r suitable fr it.
e.g. man whse past experience fits him fr the tp jb in educatin...
一个资历丰富、适合担任教育界最高职位的人
e.g. It is nt a persn's gender that fits them t be a vicar but what is in their hearts.
一个人是否胜任教区牧师一职取决于其品德而不是其性别。
12. 俊秀的;漂亮的
If yu describe smene as fit, yu mean that they are gd-lking.
e.g. Abut an hur later a really fit guy came up t me n the dance flr.
大概过了一个小时，一个长相非常俊美的男人在舞池里向我走过来。
13. 就要;快要;简直要
If yu say that smething r smene is fit t prduce sme extreme result, yu are emphasizing the extreme nature f that thing r that persn's activity.
e.g. The stink was fit t knck yu dwn.
这臭味简直要把人熏倒。
e.g. after hur, the same exercises until yu're fit t drp!
一小时又一小时地做着同一套动作，直到快要晕倒！
14. (表示不赞成)决定，选择，认为做…合适
If yu say that smene sees fit t d smething, yu mean that they are entitled t d it, but that yu disapprve f their decisin t d it.
e.g. He's nt a friend, yu say, yet yu saw fit t lend him mney.
你说他不是朋友，但你却决定借钱给他。
15. fit the bill -> see bill
16. . t fit like a glve -> see glve
17. nt in a fit state -> see state
18. 找到时间(见某人);安排时间(做某事)
If yu manage t fit a persn r task in, yu manage t find time t deal with them.
e.g. We wrk lng hurs bth utside and inside the hme and we rush arund trying t fiteverything in...
我们家里家外长时间忙活，忙完这里忙那里，想把一切都搞定。
e.g. I find that I just can't fit in regular dmestic wrk.
我发现我真的没有时间做日常家务。
19. 相处融洽;适应
If yu fit in as part f a grup, yu seem t belng there because yu are similar t the ther peple in it.
e.g. She was great with the children and fitted in beautifully.
她和孩子们打交道很有一手,相处得十分融洽。
20. (在某种情形或体系中)发挥作用，担当职责;适合;符合
If yu say that smene r smething fits in, yu understand hw they frm part f a particular situatin r system.
e.g. He knew where I fitted in and what he had t d t get the best ut f me...
他知道我适合做什么，也知道他要怎么做才能让我发挥出最佳水平。
e.g. This fits in with what yu've tld me.
这与你告诉过我的相符。
21. 融入;与…相处融洽(或和谐)
If yu fit int a particular grup, yu seem t belng there because yu are similar t the ther peple in it.
e.g. It's hard t see hw he wuld fit int the team.
很难看出他将如何融入这支队伍。
22. 归属，适于(某种情形或体系)
If smething fits int a particular situatin r system, that seems t be the right place fr it.
e.g. Mst film lcatins bradly fit int tw categries; thse n private prperty and thse in a public place.
多数电影的拍摄场地大致归为两类：私人宅院与公共场地。
23. 为…提供装备;供给…必要的东西
If yu fit smene r smething ut, r yu fit them up, yu prvide them with equipment and ther things that they need.
e.g. We helped t fit him ut fr a trip t the Baltic...
我们帮他准备了去波罗的海的行装。
e.g. I suggest we fit yu up with an ffice suite...
我建议我们给你配备一间办公套房。
24. 诬陷;诬告
If smene fits anther persn up, they try t make it seem that that persn is respnsible fr a crime.
e.g. Mr Stne said inmates wh had given evidence were trying t 'fit him up'...
斯通先生说那些提供证据的同狱犯人是在试图“诬陷他”。
e.g. There can never be any legitimate basis fr plice fficers t fit up suspects they 'knw' t be guilty.
警官诬陷那些他们“知道”犯了罪的嫌疑人是根本没有任何法律依据的。