贵州省铜仁市思南中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题（含听力）

这是一份贵州省铜仁市思南中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题（含听力），文件包含贵州省铜仁市思南中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题docx、听力音频mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。
（ 时间：120分钟 总分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers d this weekend?
A. Buy a car.B. Have a picnic.C. G swimming.
2. Hw lng will the speakers stay in Sydney?
A. Tw days.B. Seven days.C. Eight days.
3. What des the man study at Harvard?
A. French.B. Physics.C. Medicine.
4. What will the wman d fr her brther’s birthday?
A. Buy a cake fr him.
B. Make a pie fr him.
C. Give sme fruit t him.
5. Which part did the wman fail t finish?
A. Writing.B. Listening.C. Reading.
第二节（共15小题）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Wh is the man?
A. A student.B. A librarian.C. A salesman.
7. What is wrng with the first card?
A. It is t ld.
B. It is brken.
C. It is nt the wman’s.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where did the man find ut abut the weather?
A. On TV.B. On the radi.C. On the Internet.
9. Where is the wman’s brther ging tmrrw?
A. T Hng Kng.B. T Shanghai.C. T Beijing.
10. What will the weather be like in Beijing tmrrw?
A. Snwy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why des the wman want a salad?
A. Salads are cheaper.
B. She never eats meat.
C. Eating vegetables is healthier.
12. Hw des the man feel abut the wman?
A. Sad.B. Wrried.C. Surprised.
13. What des the man rder?
A. A steak.B. A hamburger.C. Sme vegetables.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What will the speakers d n Saturday night?
A. Hld a party.
B. See a sccer match.
C. Watch a basketball game.
15. When will the speakers prbably arrive at the destinatin?
A. Befre 6:00 p.m.
B. At 7:00 p.m.
C. After 7:00 p.m.
16. Hw will the speakers g t the destinatin?
A. By car.B. By bus.C. By train.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When were the tw mre flrs added t the city library?
A. In 1970.B. In 1980.C. In 1990.
18. What kinds f bks are kept n the secnd flr?
A. Nvels and textbks.
B. Science bks and lder bks.
C. Latest magazines and newspapers.
19. Which flr des the speaker visit almst every weekend?
A. The furth flr.
B. The third flr.
C. The first flr.
20. What time des the library clse n the weekend?
A. At 5:00 p.m.B. At 6:00 p.m.C. At 8:00 p.m.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
(A)
21. The card is used fr________.
A. taking a taxi B. travelling by train C. taking a bus D. entering the cllege
22. Li Hng is_______________in Si Nan Senir High Schl_.
A. a bus driver B. a teacher
C. a student D. a middle schl student
23. Accrding t the reading material, if yu find a lst card, yu can ___________.
A. sell it B. phne Li Hng
C. use it fr travelling D. give it back t any Stagecach driver
B
“T educate a girl is t educate a thusand peple,” says Maimuna Samaké, a mther f six children (including five girls). “If yu put ne seed in the grund and rain cmes, it will grw t prduce many seeds.”
Samaké, ne f 2,000 residents, lives in a small village, Sunkala, in ne f the wrld’s prest cuntries. Nw she has a chance t see this wish cme true thanks t Build On, an American nn-prfit rganizatin that is building a schl in her cmmunity.
Fr 17 years, Build On has been sending American high schl students verseas t create schls in places where literacy (文化) and frmal educatin are usually ut f reach. The rganizatin has built abut 300 schls in Mali, Malawi, Nepal, Senegal, Nicaragua and Haiti. Its gal is t get yung Americans in mstly urban areas t get invlved in educatin. At the same time it can bring literacy t children and adults in pr villages in the develping wrld.
Sunkala’s current schl nly has abut 70 children; mud flrs, pr lighting, few desks and an absence f bks mean that the schl is nt the mst ideal learning envirnment. Therefre they certainly culd use Build On’s help.
Samaké hasn’t been t schl, but she wants a better future fr her five daughters, including Ramatu, 12, and Mariam, 10. “When a wman attends schl, she will teach what she learns t her children,” said Ramatu, wh wants t becme a dctr. “She will als knw hw t take better care f her family.”
Build On tries t build schls fr grades ne t three. If things g well ver thse three years, they return t help build anther schl fr grades fur t six, and then set up evening adult literacy classes.
Ramatu and Mariam will nt learn inside the walls f Build On schl since they are already in the sixth grade, but Samaké hpes that they will be able t attend evening classes t cntinue learning.
24. Which f the fllwing aspects f Build On is NOT mentined in the text?
A. Its histry. B. Its gal. C. Its apprach. D. Its surces f funding.
25. Accrding t the text, Build On is mst likely t help a schl __________.
A. in a village in a develped cuntry
B. in an urban area in a develping cuntry
C. in a rural area in a develping cuntry
D. in an earthquake-stricken area in a develped cuntry
26. What d we knw abut Samakéand her family?
A. Samaké nly has daughters. B. Samaké is well-educated.
C. Ramatu is a dctr. D. Mariam is in the sixth grade.
27. The text mainly tells us abut __________.
A. peple’s educatin cnditins in pr areas
B. a wman’s dream f ging t schl
C. an rganizatin that helps build schls fr peple in pr areas
D. Build On’s great cntributins t educatin
c
Researchers at Stanfrd University have develped a new material that can mve heat ut f buildings and int space.The researchers say the material can cl buildings even n ht days.The cling material is a very thin sheet with many layers that culd be placed n a rf like slar panels (板)．Hwever，instead f turning sunlight int energy as slar panels d，the material turns heat int radiatin.
Shanhui Fan is an electrical engineering prfessr at Stanfrd University.He says that the panels have a layer f material that is like sand.The panels act like a mirrr.They take heat ut f buildings and reflect the light frm the sun.And he says bth the heat and sun light are sent 100 kilmeters int uter space.“It's a structure that cls itself withut electricity input，even under the sun.S，what it des is basically radiate heat(散热） t uter space and als reflect the sunlight s it desn't get heated up by the sun.Mr Fan says it is like having a windw int space.The heat is sent directly int space withut warming the air.”
He says buildings in develping cuntries that d nt have electricity r air cnditining culd use the panels.“In areas where electricity is ut f reach fr many peple，there is a ptential benefit fr string medicine r even fd.In many f these situatins，being able t reduce the temperature is imprtant.And this wuld prvide a way t d it.”
The researchers say the main prblem is creating actual cling systems using the high­tech panels.They say it may be pssible t develp a cling spray (喷涂)that culd be used n present slid structures.They believe the cling spray technlgy culd be develped in the next three t five years.They say as much as 15 percent f the energy used in the United States is spent prviding pwer t air cnditining systems.
28．The first paragraph mainly tells us ．
A．living n ht days is n lnger a big prblem nw
B．a new material is created t cl the buildings
C．researchers are develping new slar panels n rfs
D．the new material is a very thin sheet with many layers
29．Hw des the panel wrk?
A．It takes in the heat and cls it dwn.
B．It uses a mirrr t reflect the sunlight.
C．It sends heat away right int space.
D．It has a windw t let ut the heat.
30．The new material is especially useful in areas that ．
A．suffer high temperature
B．have pr air cnditining
C．have plenty f fd
D．are shrt f pwer
31．What can yu infer frm the passage?
A．The appliance f the new panel is still under research.
B．Sme peple gt benefits frm prducing the panels.
C．Peple may have prblems in using the new material.
D．The new panels may save 15 percent f the energy.
D
The natinal mvement t get rid f plastic bags is gaining steam — with mre than 240 cities and cunties passing laws that ban r tax them since 2007 in the US. But these bans may be hurting the envirnment mre than helping it.
University f Sydney ecnmist Rebecca Taylr and clleagues cmpared bag use in cities with bans with thse withut them. Fr six mnths, they spent weekends in grcery stres recrding the types f bags peple carried ut.
Taylr fund these bag bans did what they were suppsed t: Peple in the cities with the bans used fewer plastic bags, which led t abut 40 millin fewer punds f plastic garbage per year. But peple wh used t reuse their shpping bags fr ther purpses, like picking up dg waste, still needed bags.“What I fund was that sales f garbage bags actually grew sharply after plastic grcery bags were banned, ”she says.
Garbage bags are thick and use mre plastic than typical shpping bags.“S abut 30 percent f the plastic that was reduced by the ban cmes back in the frm f thicker garbage bags, ”Taylr says. On tp f that, cities that banned plastic bags saw a surge in the use f paper bags, which she estimates(估计)resulted in abut 80 millin punds f extra paper garbage per year.
A bunch f studies find that paper bags are actually wrse fr the envirnment. They require cutting dwn and prcessing trees, which invlves lts f water, txic chemicals and fuel. While paper is bidegradable(可生物降解的) and avids sme f the prblems f plastic, Taylr says, the huge increase f paper means banning plastic shpping bags increases greenhuse gas emissins(排放).
The Danish gvernment recently did a study that tk int accunt envirnmental impacts(影响)beynd simply greenhuse gas emissins, including water use, damage t ecsystems and air pllutin. These factrs make clth bags even wrse. They estimate yu wuld have t use an rganic cttn bag 20, 000 times mre than a plastic grcery bag t make using it better fr the envirnment.
32. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Banning plastic bags is gaining ppularity wrldwide.
B. Banning plastic has great influence n peple’s life.
C. Banning plastic increases the use f pager and clth bags.
D. Banning plastic may harm rather than help the envirnment.
33. What is the result f banning grcery plastic bags?
A. Plastic bags are n lnger needed.
B. Peple began t reuse their plastic bags.
C. The amunt f garbage bags is even greater.
D. Mst f the reduced plastic returns in garbage bags.
34. Why are paper and clth bags wrse fr the envirnment?
A. They are nt as bidegradable as plastic bags.
B. It hurts the envirnment mre t make them.
C. They can’t be reused as many times as plastic bags.
D. They are much thicker than plastic bags.
35. What des the underlined wrd “surge” in the furth paragraph mean?
A. Sharp increase. B. Fast develpment.
C. Tight cntrl. D. Sharp decrease.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Peple all need friends because nbdy wants t be lnely and a friend can help yu in gd and bad times. 36 Here are sme signs t tell yu if yur friend is a true friend.
Always There fr Yu
There are always perids in yur life when yu have prblems r difficulties. 37 It may nt be able t ffer a slutin t yur prblems but the fact that yur friend makes time t listen is a sign he/she cares fr yu. Yur friend is nt a true friend if he/she can never make time fr yu when yu are in truble.Yu als need t be reasnable and accept that yur friend has ther things t d s he/she cannt always listen immediately t yur prblems.
38
Hnest is imprtant t keep a relatinship alive.A true friend always tells yu the truth. It may be hard smetimes but lying can destry a friendship. It is imprtant that yur friend speaks hnestly and never makes up stries.
Always Respectful
39 Yur true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is crrect.
Always Understanding
40 A true friend will always be frgiving and understanding，even if it isn't his/her fault.We are all different peple and we all make mistakes.A true friend will always be frgiving and understanding because he/she desn't take the risk f lsing his/her best friend.
A．Always Hnest.
B．Everyne likes t make friends.
C．Smetimes a gd friend will turn against yu.
D．It is pssible that sme prblems will arise between yu and yur friend.
E．A true friend will always have time t listen t yur prblems and give advice.
F．A true friend will always respect yur pinins n matter whether he/she agrees r nt.
G．Yu've made friends since childhd，but yu still dn't knw wh yur true friends are.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
Years ag，I was n a lng flight，during which a vice frm the speaker said，“We wn't 41 drinks r the meal because we are facing a strm ahead.Please make yur safe belts fastened.”Many passengers became 42 ，talking abut it with each ther.At nce it became 43 in the plane.
Sn，lighting 44 the darkening skies，and within mments the 45 was like a bat n waves in the strm.One mment it was 46 up by the strm；the next，it was thrwn as if it were t 47 nt the grund.All the passengers were 48 ．Sme cried.Sme prayed (祈祷)．The 49 seemed hpeless.I wndered if we culd 50 it thrugh the strm.
Then I nticed the little girl next t me.Surprisingly，the strm seemed t mean 51 t her.She was 52 ，lking thrugh a picture bk.Smetimes she clsed her eyes，then she wuld 53 again，but she never shwed a(n) 54 f wrry r fear.The little girl wasn't afraid at all 55 all the adults were scared t death.Finding me watching her，the girl smiled at me and said，“Dn't wrry.My father is the pilt.He is taking me hme.Take it easy.He will take us hme safely.”
When the plane was ut f 56 ，I smiled at the girl and she gave me a big smile in 57 ．“I said my father wuld take us hme safely.”
Many kinds f strms may 58 us：diseases， can easily darken ur skies and 59 ur planes int hard times.Let us 60 ：Lve is the pilt.It will help us ut f truble.S take it easy.
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单
词的正确形式。
Mre and mre peple live in large cities these days，61. means that it is becming mre and mre difficult t find space and time fr 62. (we)．But fr many peple，persnal privacy (隐私) is very 63. (imprtance)．In many hmes，a few minutes in the bathrm is all the privacy that is available.
Teenagers especially need their wn persnal space 64. hme where they can feel relaxed and private.But，f curse，nt all teenagers 65. (be) lucky enugh t have a rm f their wn.Where space is shrt，they ften have t share a bedrm 66. a brther r sister.In that case，it's a gd idea fr them t have a special area r crner f the rm t call their wn.
It is 67. (similar) imprtant fr yung peple t have smewhere t keep their persnal things.This may r may nt be a tidy place and it is nt a gd idea fr parents t try and tell teenagers hw 68. (rganize) their space as this is likely t lead t 69. (argue)．Parents can，hwever，make sure that there are enugh strage (存储) spaces 70. as shelves，cupbard and bxes.This will allw the teenagers t keep their space tidy if they want t.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的工方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1. 每句不超过两个错误；
2. 每处错误及其修改均只限一词；
3. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My name is Li Hua, wh is a Senir 1 student frm Si Nan Senir Schl. Every day I have t get up at 6:30 am, when much peple are still sleeping. I’m busy with my studies when I have a lt f hmewrk t d, that makes me feel under great pressure. English is the subject that I’m interested. When I feel stressing, I’ll turn t my best friend Mike fr help. We have been best friends since we are very yung. Whenever I’m in the truble, he will cheer him up. Nw I’m trying my best t make great prgresses. I hpe t be admitted int Beijing University three years later, then my parents will feel prudly f me.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
最近，我校正在开展“学党史，感党恩，读好书，促成长”活动。假设你是校学生会主席，请你根据活动主题向全校师生发出倡议。请根据以下要点，用英语写一份倡议书：
1、读书的意义：获取知识，增长见识，使人聪明，使人快乐，有助于学习和成长。
2、目前状况：听音乐，看电视，玩游戏，上网等占去了学生大部分读书的时间。
3、发出倡议：多读书，读好书；如学党史，读经典名著等。
注意：1.词数：100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头与结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。
Dear students，














Thank yu!
The Students' Unin
思南中学2020----2021学年度第二学期期中考试
高一年级英语科试题
选择题
1---5. CCABA 6---10. BABBA
--15.CCABA 16---20. BBCCA
21---25. CBDDC 26---30. DCBCD
31---35. ADCBA 36---40. GEAFD
41---45. CBDBD 46---50. CACDC
51---55. BACBC 56---60. BBDBD
语法填空
61.which 62. urselves 63. imprtant 64. at 65. are
66. with 67.similarly 68.t rganise 69. arguments 70. such
改错题
1. much---many 2. when---because
3. that ---which 4. interested后加in
5. stressing---stressed 6. are---were
7. 删除 the 8. him---me
9. prgresses---prgress 10. prudly --- prud
参考范文：
My dear friends,
As we knw, reading plays a very imprtant rle in ur daily life.We can gain knwledge thrugh reading. It can nt nly pen ur minds but als make us clever and happier. Our study can be imprved if we read mre bks. Reading als helps us grw as a persn.
Hwever,it’s a great pity that many activities such as listening t music,watching TV, playing games, ging nline take up much f ur reading time. S here, I wuld like t suggest that everyne shuld read mre bks and read gd bks. Including learning the histry f the Party,reading the classical literature, famus bks and s n.It will be gd fr us.
Let’s take active actin and start reading nw!
Thank yu!
The Students' Unin

高一年级半期考试【听力材料及答案】
Text 1
M: What shuld we d this weekend? Shall we g fr a swim?
W: That’s a gd idea. I’ll pick yu up in my car at eleven ’clck.
Text 2
W: We’ll be spending tw mre days in Sydney than we did last time.
M: S, that’ll be at least a week then, wn’t it?
W: Eight days, actually.
Text 3
M: Welcme t Harvard, my friend.
W: Thank yu! By the way, I’m majring in physics. What abut yu?
M: Me? I’m studying French.
Text 4
W: I need t get my brther a birthday gift.
M: Yu are a great baker. Why nt make him a pie r a cake?
W: Yes, f curse. I’ll g t the fruit market first. Then I’ll make him an apple pie.
Text 5
M: I didn’t d well n the listening test. What abut yu?
W: I did OK, but I didn’t have enugh time t finish the writing part. I’m afraid I will fail this time.
Text 6
W: I’d like t brrw sme bks. Can yu tell me hw many bks I can brrw each time n this card?
M: Let me check. I am afraid this card is t ld. Yu have t change it.
W: Oh, srry. That’s my ld ne. This is the new ne. Here yu are.
M: OK, yu can brrw three bks at a time.
W: Gd. Thank yu.
M: Yu are welcme.
Text 7
W: Have yu heard the weather frecast, Jack?
M: Yes, I listened t it n the radi n my way back.
W: What’s the weather ging t be like in Hng Kng tmrrw?
M: Hng Kng is expected t be fine. The temperature will be between 11 and 15 degrees centigrade.
W: Gd. I can d sme gardening, then. What abut the weather in Shanghai? My brther is ging there n business tmrrw.
M: There will be a thunderstrm.
W: Hw is the weather in Beijing?
M: The weatherman says that there will be snw; the temperature will be frm minus 2 degrees centigrade t 3 degrees centigrade.
W: My father will fly back frm Beijing tmrrw. I hpe his flight wn’t be cancelled(取消).
Text 8
W: I’m just ging t have a salad tnight. I’m nt ging t eat meat fr a while.
M: What?! Why? Yu want t “save the animals” r smething?
W: Well, being a vegetarian is definitely a mre respnsible lifestyle. It’s better fr the planet. Besides, it’s als healthier.
M: I can’t believe what I’m hearing! This is cming frm the wrld’s biggest meat eater. Didn’t yu win a hamburger-eating cntest when yu were in cllege?
W: Well, that was a lng time ag. I’m trying t make sme better decisins, nt just fr me, but fr my cmmunity, t.
M: All right, that’s enugh. Waiter?! Bring me the biggest steak yu have!
Text 9
M: Hey, Nancy. Are yu busy n Saturday night?
W: N, I dn’t think s. What’s up?
M: I wanted t knw if yu’d like t g t see a sccer game with me. It’s between Manchester United and the San Jse Earthquakes. It’s just a friendship match, thugh.
W: That sunds like fun. I’d lve t g! What time des it start?
M: The game is at 7:00 p.m., but we shuld try t get there a little early. It’s fun t hang ut in the parking lt befre the game. I als have t pick up the tickets by 6:00 p.m.
W: OK. Hw d yu want t g there? I can drive, if yu want.
M: Maybe we shuld take the bus. Dn’t yu want t have sme beers at the game?
W: Oh, yeah, I guess I d…
Text 10
I like reading, s my favrite place in ur city is the city library. And tday, I’d like t share with yu sme f the things I knw abut ur city library. When it was built in 1970, the library had nly tw flrs. But as the ppulatin in the city grew, mre and mre peple visited the library, s tw mre flrs were added t it 10 years later. Tday the library has a cllectin f ver 120,000 bks and 100 different kinds f newspapers and magazines, thugh nt all f thse can be taken ut. I like visiting the third flr because that’s where all the science bks and lder bks are lcated. Smetimes I als visit the secnd flr t read the latest magazines and newspapers. And I g t the first flr almst every weekend t brrw nvels and textbks t take hme t read. The library is pen frm 8:00 a.m. t 6:00 p.m. frm Mnday t Friday, but n the weekend, it clses ne hur earlier.
N.00039935
Side A Teacher Bus Card
Name: Li Hng
Frm: September 1st, 2017 ----Frever
Price: Free fr nly Teachers
Schl: Si Nan Senir High Schl
Nt valid(有效的) fr travel unless it's used in the bus cmpany f Baige in Sinan.
Side B N. 00039935
Thank yu fr travelling with
If the card is fund, please return t any Stagecach driver.
41．A. get
B．take
C．serve
D．sell
42．A.excited
B．nervus
C．happy
D .cmfrtable
43．A. cld
B．quiet
C．warm
D. nisy
44．A.brke ut
B．lit up
C．came abut
D．gave ff
45．A.ship
B．seat
C．train
D plane．
46．A. turned
B．cut
C．lifted
D．shut
47．A. drp
B．fly
C．land
D．jump
48．A.surprised
B．Glad
C．scared
D．interested
49．A.weather
B．Questin
C．actin
D．future
50．A. win
B．Reach
C．make
D．finish
51．A.smething
B. nthing．
C．everything
D．anything
52．A calm.
B．frustrated
C．sad
D．funny
53．A.talk
B．play
C．read
D．sleep
54．A.bk
B．expressin
C．stry
D．impressin
55．A.and
B．s
C．when
D．since
56．A.rder
B．danger
C．fashin
D．date
57．A.turn
B．return
C．time
D．frnt
58．A. stp
B．help
C．encurage
D． truble
59．A.intrduce
B．thrw
C．invite
D．change
60．A.ask
B．wnder
C．explain
D．remember